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1、 As 引导的定语从句（配练习与答案）一、Review 定语从句 1.定语从句的基本用法 2.限制性定从的基本用法 a.作用：起限定作用,不可省，使句意不完整。b.位置：位于先行词之后，不用逗号。c.翻译：用形容词的形式去翻译。d.修饰：先行词。!Eg:He has two sisters who are working in the city.（他有两个在城市里工作的妹妹。）3.非限制性定从 a.作用：起补充说明,可省。b.位置：位于先行词之后，用逗号隔开。c.翻译：译成两个并列句。Eg:He has two sisters,who are working in the city.(他有两个
2、妹妹，都在城市里工作。)d.不能用“that”引导非限制性定从。e.修饰：先行词或整个句子。(which 可指代整个句子)f.g.Eg:He missed the show,which was a great pity.(他错过了那个节目，真是太遗憾了。)h.表达先行词部分或全部的数量的结构为：先行词为人：some/all+of+whom 先行词为物：some/all+of+which Eg:Here are the questions,some of which I thought are very easy.二、as 引导限制性定从 1.as 作关系代词,可指人也可指物,在从句中可作主语和
3、宾语。2.固定搭配:such as(例如,象这样)，as.as(和.一样)，the same as(与.相同)Eg:Such people as had made great contributions should be respected.(主语)#Eg:You can take as many books as you need.（宾语）三、As 引导的非限定性定从句 1.用法：表达说话人的观点/看法.2.位置：可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后。3.as 在从句中作主语时，只作系动词的主语。Eg:As we all know,China is a developing country.E
4、g:He married her,as was natural.练习：单项选择。place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A.Which B.where C.what D.in which you know the man _ A.whom I spoke B.to who spoke C.I spoke to D.that I spoke is the hotel _last month.【A.which they stayed B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed at D.where
5、 they stayed you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded A.which B.that C.when D.on which factory _well visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.to which C.which D.in which changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working.A.where B.that C.which D.there)is one o
6、f the best films _.A.that have been shown this year B.that have shown C.that has been shown this year D.that you talked 8Can you lend me the book _the other day A.about which you talked B.which you talked C.about that you talked D.that you talked pen _he is writing is mine.A.with which B.in which C.
7、on which D.by which want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.A.which B.who C.what D.as isnt such a man _he used to be.A.who B.whom C.that D.as is good at English,_we all know.A.that B.as C.whom D.what dont like _ as you read.A.the novels B.the such novels C.such novels D.same novels got beaten in the game,_ had been expected.A.as B.that C.what D.who have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.A.that B.which C.as D.it