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1、2021届江西省南昌县莲塘第三中学高一下学期英语期中试题第I卷（选择题）一、 阅读选择AThe Top 4 Beaches on the East CoastNantucket, MassachusettsGreat point, at the easternmost end of the island of Nantucket, is one of the most secret beaches in the world. Thats because you need a fourwheel drive vehicle and a beach permit to get there. Onc
2、e you do, youll find miles of beachfront and a historic lighthouse.Block Island, Rhode IslandAccessible by ferry, Block Island oozes New England charm. Its worth the effort to get to Mohegan Bluffs, where you can experience a set of 141 wooden steps leading down to the sand. With clay cliffs and a v
3、iew that reaches Montauk at the eastern tip of Long Island, this beach is especially unique.East Hampton, New YorkNamed the best beach in the county in 2013, Main Beach in East Hampton is known for its wide stretch of sand plus a snack bar, bathrooms, and lockers. Onsite parking is only available to
4、 village residents but there are free beach shuttles available.Jekyll Island, GeorgiaLocated off the coast of Georgia, this 5, 700acre barrier island is famous for its nesting sea turtles and hermit crabs. Glory Beach got its name because producers of the 1989 movie Glory, featuring Matthew Broderic
5、k, Morgan Freeman, and Denzel Washington, built a long boardwalk to the beach that remains in place.21Which has one of the most private beaches in the world？AJekyll Island, Georgia. BBlock Island, Rhode Island.CNantucket, Massachusetts. DEast Hampton, New York.22What may attract the visitors to go t
6、o Mohegan Bluffs？AClimbing the clay cliffs.BExperiencing the warm sand.CAdmiring the scenery of Montauk.DWalking along a set of 141 wooden steps.23What can we learn about Jekyll Island according to the passage？AJekyll Island is famous for its nesting sea fishes and hermit crabs.BJekyll Island is loc
7、ated on the east coast of the United States.CThere is a wide boardwalk to Glory Beach on Jekyll Island.DGlory Beach is named after the producers of the movie Glory.B If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong a
8、gain.Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it eno
9、ugh chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people
10、 cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you
11、want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.24Which of the following is right?AYour arms or your legs will become weak when you use them.BYour memory works in the same way as your arms and legs.CEverybody knows that memory works in the same way as their arms and legs.DYou
12、r memory cant become strong again when you use them again.25If you want to have a good memory, you must_.Apractice it Bnot give it enough chance to become strongChave clever parents Duse your arms and legs often26One has a bad memory because of _.Ahis teachers fault Bhis parents faultChis own fault
13、Dhis strong arms and legs27Many people who cant read and write can remember things well because_.Athey have to remember Bthey cant write them downCthey practice remembering Dthey can remember things quicklyC Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world ever
14、y day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundr
15、ed years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburger. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the questio
16、n and answered. “We came from Hamburger.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “ hamburgers”. To
17、day “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.28According to the writer,
18、English is .Aas old as ChineseBolder than GermanCnot so old as ChineseDvery difficult to learn29We know from the story that .Afew Americans like hamburgersBhamburgers were made by GermansChamburgers are made with hamDhamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago30Which of the following
19、 can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para. 3?AWhere all the words come fromBWhere those Germans came fromCThe reason why a word has a certain meaning.DThe reason why English is spoken around the world31According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from .AChina because it
20、 has a long historyBEngland because Germans dont speak good EnglishCthe round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburger were eatingDthe city of Hamburger in GermanyD There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man to ask how to become rich. The wise
21、man said, “Young man, you are already rich now.”“But where is my wealth(财富)?” the young man asked.“It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your hands are your wealth. You can use them to work. You can use
22、them to hug your beloved ones. Your legs are your wealth. You can go to any place.” the wise man said.“You call these wealth? But everyone has them,” the young man said.“These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Would you like to give your eyes to me? Id like to
23、give you a lot of money to exchange for them,” the wise man said.“No, Im not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said.Everyone is rich. We should treasure(珍惜)our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is
24、our wealth that we do not want to lose.32Why did the young man go to visit the wise man?ABecause he was ill.BBecause he was the wise mans friend.CBecause he wanted to know how to be rich.DBecause he wanted to be wise.33The wise man thought the young man himself_.Awas rich Bwas poor Cwas wise Dwas si
25、lly34The wise man called _ wealth.Athe young mans moneyBthe young mans eyes and feetCthe young mans buildingsDthe young mans cars35The young man wasnt willing to exchange his eyes for money because _.Ahe was rich Bhe didnt like the old manChe thought his eyes were important to him Dhe didnt like mon
26、ey七选五How to Make FriendsHaving friends may keep you healthier and help you deal with difficulties better. It is not very hard to make friends. Continue reading to find out how to make friends.36.There are many ways to do thistalking about the weather, asking for help or saying words of praise.Introd
27、uce yourself at the end of the conversation. It can be as simple as saying “Oh, by the way, my name is .” 37 Remember his or her name!Join a sports team. As long as you enjoy the sport, you dont have to be really good at playing a sport, just in order to make friends with others. 38 If you play the
28、guitar or sing, try joining a band. Be a good listener. 39 Ask questions about their interests, and just take time to learn more about them.Encourage your friend. A very good friend encourages their friend. 40 Never make fun of or laugh at your friend in front of others. If someone is making fun of
29、them, a good friend will come to save their friend.AStart a conversation.BFind out common interests.CBut joining a sports team isnt the only way.DThe key to being a good friend is the ability to keep secrets.E.They will remain with them in both good and bad times.F.Once you introduce yourself, the o
30、ther person will do the same.G.Listen carefully to what people say, and remember important information about them.三、完形填空 Bill Whites father is a lawyer. In his 41 time, he likes to get out in the country and take some 42 of animals.For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his
31、 43 . But his father didnt take Bill along with him 44 he was fifteen.He and Bill drove to the farm which 45 to his uncle in the afternoon. They 46 the night there, so that they could 47 out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.It was
32、 still dark when Bill heard the alarm 48 the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldnt remember 49 he was. He turned over 50 and looked at the clock. It was 5 oclock. Then he 51 that he was at the 52 and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of
33、 bed and got 53 quickly.He ran downstairs. The others were already in the 54 . Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It 55 good.They ate breakfast quickly. They didnt talk 56 , because they didnt want to 57 up the other people in the house. They filled a the
34、rmos bottle 58 hot coffee and took some sandwiches 59 Aunt Grace, Uncle Steves wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera 60 and started out.41AbusyBspareCenoughDlimited42AfoodsBdrawingsCpaintingsDpictures43AtripsBbusesCanimalsDmountains44AafterBwhenCuntilDunless45AledBstickCgotDbelonged46A
35、costBspentCsleptDtook47AstartBbeginCwalkDstep48AtelephoneBmachineCcomputerDclock49AwhereBhowCwhoDwhat50AquicklyBsleepilyCquietlyDsuddenly51AimaginedBpronouncedCforgotDremembered52AmountainBtownCfarmDstation53AdressedBorderedCeatenDprepared54AbathroomBkitchenCstudyDbedroom55AseemedBfeltCtastedDsmelle
36、d56AmanyBsoundlyCmuchDhighly57AwakeBgoCputDcome58AofBwithCinDby59AthatBwhatCafterDbefore60AcoverBsupplyCoperatorDequipment第II卷（非选择题）单词拼写_ to 期望；期待；盼望63. _vi.道歉；辩白65._偶然；无意中；不小心67._n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色 68.on the_ 与此相反；正相反69._vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许 70._adj.贫困的；身无分文的单句改错请你修改以下的每个句子，每句有1处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加或修改。增加：在
37、缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改仅限一词。71It is clear that the terrible news really made them frightening72Hear the news, she burst out crying.73The girl didnt notice that his mother had come back.74I preferred swim to running to keep myself healthy.75Although he is an
38、 adult, but he behaves as a child.76He got some useful informations from his friend.77As matter of fact, I dont like to be praised before the public.78He hoped to collect more money to giving to the school.79In March 2nd, we finally got to the village at last80When he returned home, he found that his house was in ruin.提纲类作文某英语杂志社正在举办以“How to get along well with our parents”为主题的面向高中生的征文比赛。假设你是高中生李华，请你根据以下要点写一篇征文稿：1. 高中生的特点：有自己的想法，向往独立的生活，渐渐跟父母产生分歧等；2. 处理方式：多跟父母沟通；多听父母的意见；多花时间陪伴父母等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.文章需包含所给的全部要点，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：独立的independentHow to get along well with our parents_