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1、Japans plan to west was failure They were forced to go to the south.The plan of sea lion damaged British and Americans interest.They ended the cooperation of Japan.In 1941,the oil embargo imposed on Japan by President Roosevelt.Japan lost the oil resources.Background 第1页/共25页Pearl HarborThe headquar
2、ters（总部）of the U.S.Pacific Fleet.The U.S.Naval Historical Center.Nearby U.S.Army basesMuch of the harbor and surrounding lands are United States Navy deep-water naval bases.The bulk of the United States Pacific Fleet was at anchor,96 vessels,eight battleships of the Fleet 第2页/共25页第3页/共25页December 7,
3、1941 The first attack wave of 183 planes was launched north of Oahu(瓦胡岛).第4页/共25页Attack the Navy base at Pearl Harbor 第5页/共25页USA第6页/共25页Pacific Fleet(太平洋舰队）Nimitz(尼米兹）Content:Mothership (航母）：3 battle ship（战列舰）：9 destroyer（驱逐舰）：50Submarine（潜艇）：33Bomber（轰炸机）：100第7页/共25页第8页/共25页Joint Fleet(联合舰队）（山本五十六
4、）（1884-1943年4月）Content：Mothership（航母）：10battle ship（战列舰）：10Destroyer（驱逐舰）：112Submarine（潜艇）：65第9页/共25页Black dragon（苍龙号）Zero Wing(零式战机）第10页/共25页第11页/共25页the Japanese attack on Pearl HarborDecember 7,1941第12页/共25页The war startedMany of the ships were destroyedThousands of people dieSo第13页/共25页First Wav
5、e第14页/共25页The second attack wave of 171 planes attack the rest Pearl Harbor from several directions.Targets:aircraft at Ford Island,Hickam Field,Wheeler Field,Barbers Point,Kaneohe.Second wave composition 第15页/共25页 Attack on Pearl HarborWest Virginia and Tennessee West Virginia and Tennessee第16页/共25
6、页The damage of the United StateFour U.S.Navy battleships were sunk 188 U.S.aircraft were destoryed2,402 personeel were killed,1,282 were wounded第17页/共25页Pacific War from this eruption.The attack would force Americans to involved in World War Two.Promoted the development of World War Influence 第18页/共
7、25页The following day,President Roosevel asked Congress for a declaration of war against Japan.Three days later,Germany and Italy declared war on the United States.Result第19页/共25页Yamamoto Lgarashiroku 第20页/共25页Japanese surrendered delegation signed surrender documents.日本投降代表团由外相重光葵在密苏里号甲板上签署投降文书日本投降代表团由外相重光葵在密苏里号甲板上签署投降文书.第21页/共25页On this day each year across the United States can be held the grand commemoration第22页/共25页 第23页/共25页Thanks第24页/共25页感谢您的观看！第25页/共25页