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1、1d基本的餐桌礼仪基本的餐桌礼仪一次大的挑战一次大的挑战交流项目交流项目特地；格外努力特地；格外努力使使感到宾至如归感到宾至如归用法语用法语舒适地做舒适地做非常想念非常想念basic table mannersa big challengeexchange programgo out of ones way tomake feel at homein Frenchbe comfortable doingmiss a lot请回顾以下短语请回顾以下短语与与不同不同起初起初习惯于习惯于切碎切碎用叉子吃用叉子吃记笔记记笔记常时记忆常时记忆归纳大意归纳大意be different fromat fir
2、stget used to doingcut sth.upeat with a forkmake noteslong-term memorysummarize the main ideas请回顾以下短语请回顾以下短语Table manners Its polite/impolite to House rules Youre supposed/not supposed to Going out with people You should Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program.He/She is asking you abo
3、ut Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not.Make notes in the chart.3aTable manners Its polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table.Its not polite to stick chopsticks into the food.Youre supposed to use chopsticks to eat.Its not polite to stick your chopsticks into
4、your food.Its impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.Its impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks.Its polite to pick up dishes for others.Its polite to say you are full.Youre supposed to greet the host family.Youre supposed to shake hands with people.Youre supposed to say“nih
5、ao”to people.Youre not supposed to bow,kiss or hug with people.House rulesYou are supposed to take off your shoes before you enter the house.You are supposed to keep the room clean and tidy.Going out with people You should call first.You should make a going-out plan with friends.You should tell the
6、host or hostess where you are going,who you are going with and when you will come back.You should make a call if you dont go home for dinner.Writing:Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.Dear_,You must be excited about coming to Chin
7、a soon.Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.When youre eating at the table,its impolite to_.In our house,youre supposed to _.When you go out with people,you should_.Have a safe trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes,_3b写作技巧点拨：写作技巧点拨：1)英语书信的写法：英语书信的写法：称呼称
8、呼Dear，左起顶格写。左起顶格写。正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。祝福的话语，祝福的话语，正文下换行，顶格写，正文下换行，顶格写，如如:Best wishes!Take care!Happy New Year!Happy Birthday!等。等。结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。结束语的写法要大写，句末用逗号。结束语的写法 Yours,Your loving,Sincerely yours、Yours sincer
9、ely或或Sincerely；在结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，；在结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号。也不加任何的标点符号。写作技巧点拨：写作技巧点拨：2)Useful expressions:有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型Youre(not)supposed to.You are expected toIts polite/impolite toIts important toYou should.Sample writingDear Tony,You must be excited about coming to China soon.Let me g
10、ive you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.When you are eating at the table,its impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks.In our house,youre supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time.You are not suppos
11、ed to kiss when you meet my mother.You can say“nihao”to her with a big smile.When you go out with people,you are expected to call first,its important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together.Have a safe trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes,Lin Jie1.In man
12、y countries,it is impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with _ hands.You should always bring a small gift.2.Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine dining restaurant last night because he didnt know _ table manners.1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.worthcapitalbasictra
13、fficemptymadknockingemptybasic露面；出席；到场露面；出席；到场；3.It is _ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.That way,you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.4.The _ is always the worst in the _ city.It is important to leave earlier if you are trav
14、eling by car.5.Sandy went into her sisters room without _ on the door.That made her sister _.trafficcapitalworthworth capital basic traffic empty mad knockingknockingmadIn my culture,when you,youre supposed to _youre not supposed to _youre expected to _its impolite to _its important to _2.Think abou
15、t your culture and make statements.In my culture,when you _youre supposed to _youre not supposed to _Suggested answers:are having ameal in someones home,allow the elderly tostart eating first.stick yourchopsticks into a bowl of rice.youre expected to _its impolite to _its important to _ keep your mo
16、uth closed when you are chewing.reach across the table to pick certain foods.ask for permission to leave the table early.用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1.You are _(suppose)toshake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.2.A knife is _(use)for _(cut)things.3.We Chinese eat with chopsticks,while the westerners
17、eat with _(knife)and forks.4.On weekends I feel completely _(relax).5.Its _(polite)to make a big noise in the school library.supposedusedcuttingknivesrelaxedimpolite1.Write a letter to your friend.2.编写一份手抄报。编写一份手抄报。把收集到的各国见面礼仪，餐桌礼仪，把收集到的各国见面礼仪，餐桌礼仪，风俗习惯等信息制成一份手抄报。风俗习惯等信息制成一份手抄报。根据音标，首字母提示写单词根据音标，首字母
18、提示写单词1.Mr Zhang wants to/kstend/_ some dollars at Bank of China.2.My hometown is on the/kst/_,we often go camping on the beach.3.Most foreigners k_ each other when they meet for the first time.4.The young lady b_ bravely in the face of danger.5.This kind of suit will be sold for 600 dollars,which is
19、 far more than its v_exchangecoastkissbehave value根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空1.There will be a heavy snow in the _ (north)parts of China tomorrow.2.In the lunar calendar of China.a year is divided into four _(season).3.He _(gradual)realizes the importance of protecting the environment.4.Beijing
20、 is one of the six ancient _ (capital)cities in China.5.At the airport,Tony found he didnt take his _(passport).northernseasons gradually capital passport1.Its very cold outside.Would you mind not _ your sweater?(take)外面很冷，你介意不脱下毛衣吗？外面很冷，你介意不脱下毛衣吗？2.Well do our best to provide him with good services
21、 and _.(make)我们将尽最大努力使他感到宾至如归我们将尽最大努力使他感到宾至如归3.Do you think that they can _ _the glasses?(clean)你认为他们能把杯子上的指纹擦掉吗你认为他们能把杯子上的指纹擦掉吗4.They all _ their hands to welcome me.(hold)他们都伸出手来欢迎我他们都伸出手来欢迎我5.Ill _ to help you when youre in trouble.(go)当你遇到困难我会格外能力帮助你当你遇到困难我会格外能力帮助你 taking off make him feel at ho
22、me clean all thefinger marks off held out go out of my way 6.On Monday morning she _ his office to thank him.(drop)星期一早晨她拜访了他的星期一早晨她拜访了他的办公室来感谢他办公室来感谢他7.If she _ with him.she will not speak to him for days(get)她一对他生气就会许多天不合他说话她一对他生气就会许多天不合他说话8.He _ to get along well with his classmates.(make)他努力和同学们
23、相处友好他努力和同学们相处友好9.Driving on the left is strange at first but youll _ it.(get)左侧驾驶开始时会有点别扭，可是你会习惯的左侧驾驶开始时会有点别扭，可是你会习惯的10.We _ arrive at the hotel I mentioned yesterday.(supposed)我们应该达到我昨天提到的那个饭馆我们应该达到我昨天提到的那个饭馆 dropped by gets mad made an effort get used to are supposed to 假如你叫李贞。你的一个美国朋友假如你叫李贞。你的一个美
24、国朋友Linda 中国参观，但中国参观，但她对中国的风俗习惯，餐桌礼仪了解甚少。于是向你求她对中国的风俗习惯，餐桌礼仪了解甚少。于是向你求助。作为她的朋友，请你给她写一封电子邮件，讲述一助。作为她的朋友，请你给她写一封电子邮件，讲述一下中国的有关礼仪，使她不至于太紧张。下中国的有关礼仪，使她不至于太紧张。Dear Linda,Im very happy to hear that youre coming to China.I hope to see you soon._.I hope youll have a wonderful time in China!yours.Li ZhenDear
25、Linda,Im very happy to hear that youre coming to China.I hope to see you soon.You know the manners in China are different from those in America.Ill tell you something about the manners here.Chinese people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time.We use chopsticks to have meals w
26、hile you use knives and forks to do so.We should pick up our bowls to eat.People dont like the person who talks too much when theyre having meals.You shouldnt point at others when you use chopsticks at table.I hope youll have a wonderful time in China!yours.Li Zhen短文写作短文写作升入九年级后你会因父母以各种理由不准你在周升入九年级后
27、你会因父母以各种理由不准你在周末外出而苦恼。根据下面的表格写一篇短文。末外出而苦恼。根据下面的表格写一篇短文。你父母的理由你父母的理由你的理由你的理由在家复习功课在家复习功课放松自己放松自己好好休息好好休息足够大了可以自己决定足够大了可以自己决定帮助做家务帮助做家务 Should teenagers be allowed to go out on weekends?own,effort,big,custom,but,save,agree,exciting,during,during,knock,exchange Every family has their own custom of cele
28、brating Thanksgiving.My family also has our _one.We often celebrate Christmas and Thanksgiving at one time.The _ was started after my father married my stepmother（继母）（继母）.She had a daughter and a son,So our family became even _ However,my brother and I were very busy.We could visit our parents on Th
29、anksgiving,_ We didnt have time at Christmas.So my stepmother said that we could celebrate the two festivals at one time.All the other family members _ with her.As a result,the Christmas tree would be decorated(装饰装饰）own custom bigger but agreed own,effort,big,custom,but,save,agree,exciting,during,du
30、ring,knock,exchange _ the Thanksgiving week.It might seem a little early to do this.But we were all _.My stepmother would make a Thanksgiving dinner for us and we ate together.After the dinner,we would _Christmas presents.Everybody would get lots of presents.I think it is fun to celebrate the two festivals together.We can make an _ to have everyone together to celebrate both of the festivals.It can also _Much time and money.So I love this custom in my family.during excited exchanged effort save