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1、Look at the pictures and say who they are and why they are famous.ConfuciusConfucius was a great teacher and thinker in ancient China.He lived over 2000 years ago and he is well-known in many countries.ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and poems.Although he died about 400 ye
2、ars,his plays are still seen,and his poems are still read by many people.Mark TwainMark Twain was an American writer.His stories are set in the south of the US over 100 years ago,and readers still enjoy them very much.Read the first paragraph of the passage in Activity 2 quickly and try to answer th
3、e questions.Use the words and expression in the box to help you.adventure n.冒险冒险(经历经历)hero nineteenth century treasure 1.What kind of story is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?It is an adventure story.2.When and where is the story set?The story is set in the town of St Petersburg,Missouri,in the US,in t
4、he nineteenth century.adventure n.冒险冒险(经历经历)hero nineteenth century treasure Read the passage and check your answers to Activity 1.One of my favourite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,by Mark Twain.The story is set in the town of St Petersburg,Missouri,in the US,in the nineteenth century.
5、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book.It is more than an adventure story.Mark Twain wrote it in 1876.It describes peoples lives in the southern(adj.南方的南方的)states of America at that time.state n.州;邦州;邦It tells how young people grow,how people love each other and how bad people pay for their ac
6、tions.n.举止;行为;举止;行为;情节情节Complete the table with the information about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.The Adventures of Tom SawyerWriterPlace where the story is setMark Twain St Petersburg in the USThe Adventures of Tom SawyerMain charactersTom Sawyer,Huck Finn,Injun Joe,Becky The Adventures of Tom Saw
7、yerStories the book tellsThe adventures of Tom:He and Huck Finn run away to an island in the Mississippi River.Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him.Later,Tom escapes from a cave with another friend,Becky.He also finds Injun Joes treasure box and takes it away.n.洞
8、穴洞穴The Adventures of Tom SawyerThemeIt tells how young people grow,how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.The Adventures of Tom SawyerFeaturesIt is written in everyday English,and the dialogues sound especially real.Your favourite bookWriterPlace where the story is setMa
9、in charactersStories the book tellsThemeFeaturesComplete the Your favourite book column in the table.Noticing words and expressions that are similar or repeated will help you understand the theme of a passage.For example,the expressions many adventures,run away and treasure box in The Adventures of
10、Tom Sawyer show us that the story will be an exciting adventure.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.dialogue(n.对话对话)everyday(adj.日常日常的;普通的的;普通的)neighbour(n.邻居邻居)state Set in the(1)_ of Missouri,in the US,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun.Tom an
11、d his friend Huck have many adventures.state My favourite part is when their family and(2)_ go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead(adj.死的;去世的死的;去世的)!The book is also full of wonderful(3)_.The conversations are written in the(4)_ English of nineteenth-century Missouri,and sound especia
12、lly real.It is a truly great book!neighboursdialogueseveryday Work in pairs.Ask and answer.Would you like to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?Why/Why not?Example:A:Would you like to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?B:Id like to readA:Why?B:BecauseMy favourite book is Harry Potter and Philosophers
13、Stone by J.K.Rowling.It is a story about a boyWrite a passage about your favourite book.Use the passage in Activity 2 and the information in Activity 6 to help you.Work in pairs.Talk about your favourite book.For example:Who wrote your favourite book?Where is the story set?Who are the main character
14、s?1.It tells how young people grow,how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.pay for的意思是的意思是“为为付出代价付出代价”e.g.We all pay for our mistakes in one way or another.我们都会为自己的错误付出这样我们都会为自己的错误付出这样 或那样的代价。或那样的代价。2.and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.is thought
15、 to be 的意思是的意思是“人们认人们认 为为”,相当于,相当于People think类似类似的的 结构还有:结构还有:is said to be“据据 说说”;is believed to be“人们人们相相 信信”。e.g.At 115,Mrs Jackson is believed to be the oldest person in the country.115岁高龄的杰克逊夫人被认为是岁高龄的杰克逊夫人被认为是 该国最长寿的人。该国最长寿的人。He is said to be the richest man in the world.据说他是世界上最富有的人。据说他是世界上最
16、富有的人。3.He does not like people telling him what to do,so he always gets into trouble.get into trouble遇上麻烦遇上麻烦 e.g.Who will I call if I get into trouble?一旦陷入麻烦,我可以向谁寻求帮一旦陷入麻烦,我可以向谁寻求帮 助?助?4.He and his best friend,Huck Finn,run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River.run away 逃走;逃跑逃走;
17、逃跑 e.g.If I run away,it will run after me.如果我逃走了,它将追上我。如果我逃走了,它将追上我。5.Tom escapes from a cave with another friend,Becky.escape v.逃离;逃脱逃离;逃脱 escape from意为意为“从从里逃跑里逃跑”。e.g.Cindy succeeded in escaping from the burning building.辛迪成功地从燃烧着的建筑物里逃辛迪成功地从燃烧着的建筑物里逃 了出来。了出来。6.They hide and watch for a time when
18、 they see their family and neighbours for a time一小段时间;一度;一时一小段时间;一度;一时 e.g.I worked at a high-school library for a time.我在一个中学图书馆工作了一段我在一个中学图书馆工作了一段 时间。时间。7.Everyone is surprised to see them at first,surprised adj.惊奇的;惊讶的惊奇的;惊讶的 常用于短语常用于短语be surprised at.及及be surprised to do sth.等,主语是人。等,主语是人。e.g.We
19、 are surprised at his sad story.我们对他的悲惨故事感到惊讶。我们对他的悲惨故事感到惊讶。Everyone was surprised to see the wonderful movie.每个人看到这个每个人看到这个 精彩的电影都很惊讶。精彩的电影都很惊讶。8.but very pleased to find that they are alive.alive adj.活着的,在句中主要作表语,活着的,在句中主要作表语,也可作宾语补足语或定语,作定语时,也可作宾语补足语或定语,作定语时,alive只能位于被修饰的名词之后。只能位于被修饰的名词之后。e.g.The
20、 elephant was still breathing,so we knew it was still alive.大象还在呼吸,因此我们知道它仍大象还在呼吸,因此我们知道它仍 然是活着的。然是活着的。I caught a bird alive in the tree.我在树上抓了一只活着的小鸟。我在树上抓了一只活着的小鸟。9.It is written in everyday English,everyday adj.日常的;普通的,在句中日常的;普通的,在句中 作定语。作定语。every day 每天,天天,在句中作状每天,天天,在句中作状 语。语。e.g.The Internet h
21、as become part of our everyday life.互联网已成为我们日常生活的一部互联网已成为我们日常生活的一部 分。分。Thats true.I read news on the Internet every day.这是真的,我每天看互联网的新闻。这是真的,我每天看互联网的新闻。一、一、单项选择。单项选择。1.A lot of trees _ around here every year,and we can enjoy fresher air now.A.were planted B.are planted C.will planted D.are planting
22、2.What languages _ in that country?German and English.A.are speaking B.are spoken C.speak D.is spoken3.Excuse me,sir,smoking _ in the gas station.Oh,Im really sorry.A.doesnt allow B.isnt allowed C.arent allowed二、二、完成句子。完成句子。1.如果你遇到麻烦,我一定站出来帮如果你遇到麻烦,我一定站出来帮 助你走出困境。助你走出困境。If you _ Ill step out and hel
23、p you out.2.警察来时小偷已经跑了。警察来时小偷已经跑了。The thief had _ when the policemen came.get into troublerun away 3.他在西班牙住过一段时期。他在西班牙住过一段时期。He lived _ in Spain.4.当然,遗失了自行车我愿意赔偿。当然,遗失了自行车我愿意赔偿。Of course,Im quite willing to _ the lost bike.5.司机不允许酒后驾驶。司机不允许酒后驾驶。Drivers _ after drinking.for a timepay for arent allowed to drive6.马克吐温被认为是一位最伟大的作家之马克吐温被认为是一位最伟大的作家之 一。一。Mark Twain _ one of the greatest writers.is thought to be 1.Remember the words of Unit 2 and prepare the text of Unit 3.2.Write a passage about your favourite book.