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1、Unit4 five Famous Symbols of American CulturalexercisesTranslation1.从各方面考虑，这座城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市。Everything considered,this city is the worlds most exciting city.2.尽管没有得到父母赞同。他还是继续他的计划出国学习。Though with no approval from his parents,he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.Translated the following sente
2、nces into English4据说画家是以他的母亲为模特的。他的母亲面容沧桑却不失坚定。3.这座桥是以一个英雄的名字命名的，这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成
3、名，小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历。The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6.有个故事说，US是山姆大叔的缩写，山姆大叔原名叫山姆威尔逊，他曾和一名男子一起工作。这名男子和美国政府签订一份合同，给军队提供肉食。One story says that“US”was short for“Uncle Sam”whose real name was Sam Wilson,who had
4、once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.Translated the following sentences into Chinese.1.The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse,their models respectively the painters dentist and
5、 sister.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐.2.Applications made by corporations,whether on their own behalf or on behalf of other persons,must be signed by an official.公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3.After starting out in talk shows,John rose to fame with his wife in radio and television
6、 programs that enlightened the general public,not just informed them.做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈4.Although some people did not approve of it,the city l
7、eader decide to go ahead with the plan ti build two five-star hotels by the lake to attracts more visitors.5.The famous painter died,and his wife,who used to be a model posting for his drawings,immediately came in as the general manager of his decoration company.6.At the party,all of them were richl
8、y dressed,but it was their way of talking that captured my attention so much that I felt inclined to talk with them.ClozeWhen Henry Ford announced he was going to produce an automobile that would be _ to the general population,he probably did nit realize what a great _ his achievement would have on
9、life in the United States and,_,the world.Fords use of mass production _ to manufacture the Model T started a new era in personal transportation._,roads were built for the sake of cars and the greater _ of people.With cars and the roads,having a business of ones own became a lot more _.Every type of
10、 business sprung up.Customers could easily get to the stores _they were in town,_ there was a road,so businesses_ had to be located at a towns center.affordable impact eventually strategiesAs a result mobility feasibleNo matter where provided no longer And what about the family vacation?Families _ i
11、nto their cars and drove across the country to _ the new frontier,stopping at every possible roadside_ on the way.There was no limit _ where you could go and what you could see.The car offered a sense of independence and,as Americans particularly hated to be _,they fell in love with the automobile _
12、,_,each American household owns two or more cars.As the world gets more complicated,driving cars around helps people _ the demands of modern life.If you ask people what qualities_ Americans,they will probably say that the two_ characteristics of an American are inventiveness and independence.America is truly the land of cars and car culture.packed explore attraction to restricted instantly On average cope withdefinedominating