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1、人称代词和物主代词的用人称代词和物主代词的用法法代词代词人称代词人称代词物主代词物主代词指示代词指示代词主格主格宾格宾格形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词this(these)that(those)学习重点学习重点（框架）（框架）一、人称代词一、人称代词A Li is a boy.He is very lovely.We all love him.主格主格宾格宾格第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称 人称人称格格数数单数单数复数复数 主格主格宾格宾格主格主格 宾格宾格Iyouhesheitmeyou him her itweyoutheyusyouthem
2、人称代词有人称代词有人称人称、数数和和格格的变化的变化人称人称代词代词 第一人称第一人称“我我I，我们我们we”第二人称第二人称“你你you,你们你们you”第三人称第三人称“他他he她她she它它it 他们他们they”人称人称 人称代人称代词词并列并列现现，注意，注意顺顺序礼貌序礼貌见见，单单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三数人称二三一，复数人称一二三 麻麻烦烦事情事情“我我”靠前，其他人称没意靠前，其他人称没意见见 (eg:承认错误时，承认错误时，I 通常在最前通常在最前)You,he and I are all students.We,you and they are all good f
3、riends.I and Mary are to blame(责备责备).()_ all have a book.A.I,you and he B.He,you and I C.You,he and I D.You,I and he()The friendship(友谊)between _ will be forever.A.you and I B.you and me C.I and you D.me and you小试牛刀小试牛刀C B 人称人称代词代词 单数单数 I am he/she/it is 复数复数 we/you/they are数数I _a girl.You _a girl.S
4、he _a girl.amare isWe _girls.You _girls They _girls areareare 用用am,is,are填空填空 1.What _ those?They are books.2._ that your uncle?3.I _ Betty._ you Bob?4.Mary _ my aunt.5.Gina and Paul _ my cousins.6.How _ your father?IsareamAreisareis小试牛刀小试牛刀人称人称代词代词主格主格（作主语）：表示谁怎样了，（作主语）：表示谁怎样了，干什么了干什么了eg:I am happy
5、.He likes English.宾格宾格（作宾语）：表示动作行为（作宾语）：表示动作行为的对象的对象eg:I like her.Buy it for me.主格+动词动词/介词+宾格 1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 I_ you_ he_ she_ we_ they_2.单项选择单项选择()_ is a good student.All the teachers like_ very much.A.She,her B.Her,she C.He,her D.she,him()Mary,please give（给）（给）_ your book.A.my B.mine
6、C.I D.mehimyoumeherusthemAD小试牛刀小试牛刀用所给代词的适当形式填空：用所给代词的适当形式填空：1._ is my friend.I like _.(she)2._ are our teachers.We all like _(they.)3.Tell _ your answer.(we)4.Can you help _(he)?5.Thats my watch.Give it to _.(I)SheTheythemushimmeher二、物主代词二、物主代词A Li is a lovely boy.His mother is Bai Qian.Bai Qian ha
7、s a fan(扇子扇子).The fan is hers.形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词含义我的你的他的，她的，它的我们的你们的他（她，它）们的形物代形物代名物代名物代类别类别人称人称数数单数单数复数复数 一一二二三三 myhisher itsyourour物主代词有物主代词有人称人称和和数数的变化的变化一一二二三三 your theirmine yourshishersitsours yours theirs形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，不能单独使用，其后其后必须加名词必须加名词，表示所有：，表示所有：_pen我的钢笔我的钢笔 _desk她的书
8、桌她的书桌 Is that _bike?那是你的自行车吗那是你的自行车吗?Those are _books.那些是我们的书。那些是我们的书。名词性物主代词名词性物主代词相当于相当于名词，名词，其后不其后不可可 再再加名词加名词。Your bedroom is big._is big,too.(My bedroom is big,too.)你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。myheryourourMine Its my pen.=Its _.That is your jacket.=That is _.yoursmine形物代形物代+名词名词=名物代名物代 They are h
9、er CDs.=They are _.hers They are our books.=They are_.ours形物代形物代+名词名词=名物代名物代形物代形物代不与不与冠冠词词（a/an/the）或或指示代指示代词词（this/that）连连用用This is my book.（正确）（正确）This is my a book.(错误错误)()This is _ quilt.A.my a B.I C.my D.a myC一一.翻翻译译.1.他的画他的画 _ 2.她老她老师师_3.它的名字它的名字_ 4.我的我的课课本本_5.你的猫你的猫_ 6.她她们们的包的包_二二.单项选择单项选择.1.
10、()This is a girl._ name is Lily.A.His B.She C.Her D.Its2.()-Whats _ name?-_ name is Bob.A.my;My B.your;Your C.his;My D.his;His his pictureher teacherits namemy bookyour cattheir bags小试牛刀小试牛刀CD1.What is _(she)English name？2._(我我)father is a doctor.3.Where is _(you)library?4._(I)have a pet cat._(it)na
11、me is Joy.5._(we)classroom is big.6._(they)books are colorful.7.-Are these _（they）bags？-No,they arent _（their）.They are _（we）.herMyyourIItsOurTheirtheirtheirsours8.My bag is small.Can I use _(你的你的)?9.That is_(他他们们的的)new house.10.My ruler is long._(她的她的)is short.11._(他的他的)teacher is good._(她的她的)is good,too.yourstheirHers His Hers 结束语结束语谢谢大家聆听！谢谢大家聆听！21