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1、八大菜系八大菜系(中英文介绍中英文介绍)八大菜系EightCuisinesChinacoversalargeterritoryandhasmanynationalities,henceavarietyofChinesefoodwithdifferentbutfantasticandmouthwateringflavor.SinceChinaslocaldisheshavetheirowntypicalcharacteristics,generally,Chinesefoodcanberoughlydividedintoeightregionalcuisines,whichhasbeenwide
2、lyacceptedaround.Certainly,therearemanyotherlocalcuisinesthatarefamous,suchasBeijingCuisineandShanghaiCuisine.中国地域中国地域辽阔,民族众多,因此各种中国,民族众多,因此各种中国饮食口味不同,却都味美,食口味不同,却都味美,令人垂涎。因令人垂涎。因为中国地方菜肴各具特色,中国地方菜肴各具特色,总体来体来讲,中国,中国饮食可以大致食可以大致分分为八大地方菜系,八大地方菜系,这种分种分类已被广已被广为接受。当然,接受。当然,还有其他很多著名有其他很多著名的地方菜系,例如北京菜和上海的地方菜
3、系,例如北京菜和上海菜。鲁菜江苏菜浙江菜安徽菜福建菜湖南菜广东菜四川菜八大菜系地图八大菜系地图TheMapofEightTheMapofEightCuisinesCuisines“”糖醋鱼糖醋鱼sweetandsoursweetandsourfishfish山东菜系,清淡,不油腻,以其香,鲜,酥,软而闻名。因为使用青葱和大蒜做为调料,山东菜系通常很辣。山东菜系注重汤品。清汤清澈新鲜,而油汤外观厚重,味道浓重。Shandong cuisine,clear,pure and not greasy,ischaracterizedbyitsemphasisonaroma,freshness,crisp
4、ness and tenderness.Shallot and garlic areusually used as seasonings so Shandong dishestastes pungent usually.Soups are given muchemphasis in Shandong dishes.Thin soup featuresclear and fresh whilecreamy soup looks thick andtastesstrong.鲁菜鲁菜ShandongCuisineShandongCuisine标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面
5、板中可以对字体、字号、颜色、行距等进行修改。建议正文12号字,1.3倍字间距。四川菜四川菜SichuanCuisineSichuanCuisineSichuanCuisine,knownoftenintheWestasSzechuanCuisine,isoneofthemostfamousChinesecuisinesintheworld.Characterizedbyitsspicyandpungentflavor,Sichuancuisine,prolificoftastes,emphasizesontheuseofchili.Pepperandpricklyashalsoneverfai
6、ltoaccompany,producingtypicalexcitingtastes.四川菜系,是世界上最著名的中国菜系之一。四川菜系以其香辣而闻名,味道多变,着重使用红辣椒,搭配使用胡椒和花椒,产生出经典的刺激的味道。四川菜SichuanCuisine麻婆豆腐麻婆豆腐BeanSauceTofu宫保保鸡丁丁KungPaoChicken“”鲜虾云吞面鲜虾云吞面ShrimpwontonnoodlesoupShrimpwontonnoodlesoup广广东菜菜源源自自于于中中国国最最南南部部的的省省份份广广东省省。广广东菜菜是是最最丰丰富富的的中中国国菜菜系系之之一一,使使用用很很多多来来自自世世
7、界界其其他他地地方方的的蔬蔬菜菜,不不大大使使用用辣辣椒椒,而而是是带出出蔬蔬菜菜和和肉肉类自自身身的的风味。味。Cantonese food originates from Guangdong,thesouthernmost province in China.Cantonese foodis easily one of the most diverse and richestcuisinesinChina.Manyvegetablesoriginatefromother parts of the world.It doesnt use muchspice,bringing out the
8、natural flavor of thevegetablesandmeats.广东菜广东菜CantonesefoodCantonesefood“”红烧大鲍翅红烧大鲍翅FriedOrmerFininBrownSauceFriedOrmerFininBrownSauce福福建建菜菜系系由由福福州州菜菜,泉泉州州菜菜,厦厦门菜菜组成成,以以其其精精选的的海海鲜,漂漂亮亮的的色色泽,甜甜,酸酸,咸咸和和香香的的味味道道而而出出名名。最特最特别的是它的的是它的“卤味味”。Consisting of Fuzhou Cuisine,QuanzhouCuisineandXiamenCuisine,Fujia
9、nCuisineisdistinguishedforitschoiceseafood,beautifulcolorandmagictasteofsweet,sour,saltyandsavory.The most distinct features are theirpickledtaste.福建菜福建菜FujianCuisineFujianCuisine江江苏菜菜,以以水水产作作为主主要要原原料料,注注重重原原料料的的鲜味味。其其雕雕刻刻技技术十十分分珍珍贵,其其中中瓜瓜雕雕尤尤其其著著名名。烹烹饪技技术包包括括炖炖,烤烤,焙焙,煨煨等等。江江苏菜菜的的特特色色是是淡淡,鲜,甜甜,雅雅。江江
10、苏菜菜系系以以其其精精选的的原原料料,精精细的的准准备,不不辣辣不不温温的的口口感感而而出出名名。因因为江江苏气气候候变化化很很大大,江江苏菜菜在在一一年年之之中中也也有有变化化。味味道道强而而不不重,淡而不温。重,淡而不温。Jiangsu Cuisine,aquatics as the main ingredients,it stresses the freshness of materials.Itscarvingtechniquesaredelicate,ofwhichthemeloncarvingtechniqueisespeciallywellknown.Cooking techni
11、ques consist of stewing,braising,roasting,simmering,etc.Jiangsu Cuisine islight,freshandsweetandwithdelicateelegance.Jiangsucuisineiswellknownforitscarefulselectionofingredients,itsmeticulouspreparationmethodology,anditsnot-too-spicy,not-too-blandtaste.SincetheseasonsvaryinclimateconsiderablyinJiang
12、su,thecuisinealsovariesthroughouttheyear.Iftheflavorisstrong,itisnttooheavy;iflight,nottoobland.江苏菜江苏菜JiangsuCuisineJiangsuCuisine江苏菜JiangsuCuisineBraisedPorkBallinBrownSauce红烧狮子子头LotusCrucianCarp芙蓉芙蓉鲫鱼“”冰糖甲鱼冰糖甲鱼SteamedTurtleinCrystalSteamedTurtleinCrystalSugarSoupSugarSoupComprising local cuisines
13、of Hangzhou,Ningboand Shaoxing,ZhejiangCuisine,not greasy,winsitsreputationforfreshness,tenderness,softness,smoothness of its dishes with mellow fragrance.HangzhouCuisineisthemostfamousoneamongthethree.浙浙江江菜菜系系由由杭杭州州菜菜,宁宁波波菜菜、绍兴菜菜组成成,不不油油腻,以以其其菜菜肴肴的的鲜、柔柔、滑滑、香香而而闻名名。杭杭州州菜菜是是这三三者者中中最最出出名名的的一个。一个。浙江菜浙江
14、菜ZhejiangCuisineZhejiangCuisine“”东安子鸡东安子鸡DongAnZiChickenDongAnZiChickenHunan cuisine consists of local Cuisines ofXiangjiangRegion、DongtingLakeandXiangxicoteau.Itcharacterizesitselfbythickandpungentflavor.Chili,pepperandshallotareusuallynecessariesinthisdivision.湖湖南南菜菜由由湘湘江江地地区区,洞洞亭亭湖湖和和湘湘西西的的地地方方菜菜
15、肴肴组成成。它它以以其其极极辣辣的的味味道道为特特色色。红辣辣椒椒,青青辣辣椒椒和和青青葱葱在在这一菜系中的必一菜系中的必备品。品。湖南菜湖南菜ShandongCuisineShandongCuisine“”李鸿章杂烩李鸿章杂烩LiHongZhangAssortedDishLiHongZhangAssortedDish安安徽徽厨厨师注注重重于于烹烹饪的的温温度度,擅擅长煨煨炖炖。通通常常会会加加入入火腿和方糖来改善菜肴的味道。火腿和方糖来改善菜肴的味道。AnhuiCuisinechefsfocusmuchmoreattentiononthetemperatureincookingandaregoodatbraisingandstewing.Oftenhamswill be added to improve taste and sugarcandyaddedtogain.(这里的翻里的翻译似乎有似乎有问题)安徽菜安徽菜AnhuiCuisineAnhuiCuisineTHANKTHANKYOUYOU