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1、Alteon配置样例Hand-On Lab AgendaLayer 4 LBBasic L4Client NAT(Proxy IP)Source IP PersistencyLayer 7 LB URLUser-AgentHostHost+Regular ExpressionOther HTTP HeaderLayer 7 Content ModificationX-Forwarded-For InsertionCookie InsertionError Code ModificationServer CloakingPagename ReplacementPagetype Replaceme
2、ntHost ReplacementPath InsertionAccelerationCompressionHTTP MultiplexingSSL Offload&AccelerationOne-Arm SLBRedundancyVRRPVRRP+Tracking(“IF”Interface)VRRP+Tracking(Real Server)Basic SLB+Server Outbound NATFilter+PIP“Invert”Filter+PIP“ProxyIP”in FiltervADC RedundancyVRRP+Session MirroringGSLBAlteon Co
3、nfig Dump“/cfg/dump”Main#/cfg/dscript start Alteon Application Switch 4408 4 /*DO NOT EDIT THIS LINE!/*Configuration dump taken 15:57:42 Fri Jan 21,2011/*Configuration last applied at 15:40:01 Fri Jan 21,2011/*Configuration last save at 15:57:36 Fri Jan 21,2011/*Version 27.0.0,Base MAC address 00:03
4、:b2:50:f9:80/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1 ena ipver v4 addr 10.1.1.1 mask 255.255.255.0 broad 10.1.1.255/cfg/slb on/cfg/slb/adv direct ena/cfg/slb/real 1 ena ipver v4 rip 10.1.1.101-/cfg/slb/real 2 ena ipver v4 rip 10.1.1.102/cfg/slb/group 1 ipver v4 add 1 add 2/cfg/slb/port 1 client ena/cfg/slb/por
5、t 2 server ena/cfg/slb/virt 1 ena ipver v4 vip 10.1.1.100/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80 http group 1/script end /*DO NOT EDIT THIS LINE!Sever&Service Up Message/i/slb/group 1/i/slb/vir 1/i/slb/sess/dump/stat/slb/vir 1Client NAT:Proxy IP10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy
6、.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network TopologyPhy.Port 1:-Client NAT IP:10.1.1.12321Source IP:10.1.1.88Source IP:10.1.1.123Proxy IP Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/sl
7、b/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/pip/type port/cfg/slb/pip/add 10.1.1.123 1/cfg/slb/port 1/proxy enLayer 4 LB:Source IP
8、Persistency10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network TopologySource IP Persistency Config/c/l2/stg 1/off/c/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/c/slb/on/c/slb/adv/direct en
9、/c/slb/r 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/c/slb/r 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/c/slb/gr 1/add 1/add 2/c/slb/vir 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/c/slb/vir 1/service 80/gr 1/c/slb/port 1/client en/c/slb/port 2/server en/c/slb/group 1/metric phashL7 LB:URL10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(clien
10、t port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology1http:/10.1.1.100/index1.htmhttp:/10.1.1.100/index2.htmindex1.htm2index2.htm2URL LB Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10
11、.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 2 index1.htm/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 3 index2.htm/*/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/addstr index1.htm
12、/*/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/addstr index2.htm/cfg/slb/real 1/layer7/addlb 2/cfg/slb/real 2/layer7/addlb 3/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/dbind en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/http/httpslb urlslbHTTP URL/Header SLB“/stat/slb/layer7/str”&“/stat/slb/virt 1”“/stat/slb/layer7/str”&“/stat/slb/virt 1”L7 LB:User-Agent10.
13、1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology1http:/10.1.1.10012http:/10.1.1.100http:/10.1.1.1002http:/10.1.1.100User-Agent LB Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/
14、mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 2 Firefox/c
15、fg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 3 MSIE/cfg/slb/real 1/layer7/addlb 2/cfg/slb/real 2/layer7/addlb 3/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/dbind en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/http/httpslb browserL7 LB:Host10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1
16、.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology1http:/http:/22http:/http:/Hostname LB Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/vir
17、t 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 2 3 1/layer7/addlb 2/cfg/slb/real 2/layer7/addlb 3/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/dbind en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/http/httpslb hostLayer 7 LB:Host+Regular Expression10.1.1.8
18、8client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology1http:/10.1.1.100/index1.htmhttp:/10.1.1.100/index2.htmindex1.htm2index2.htm2Host+Regular Expression Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/
19、addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/r
20、en 2 3 1/layer7/addlb 2/cfg/slb/real 2/layer7/addlb 3/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/dbind en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/http/httpslb hostL7 LB:Other HTTP Header10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.10
21、0Physical Network Topology1http:/10.1.1.10012http:/10.1.1.100http:/10.1.1.1002http:/10.1.1.100(Language:zh-HK)(Language:en-us)Other HTTP Header LB Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/
22、rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 2 en-us/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 3 zh-HK/cfg/slb/real 1/layer7/addlb 2/cfg/slb/real 2/layer7/addlb 3/cfg/slb/virt 1/
23、service 80/dbind en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/http/httpslb others Accept-LanguageLayer 7 Modification:X-Forwarded-For Insertion10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network TopologyX-
24、Forwarded-For Insertion Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/po
25、rt 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/http/xforward enL7 Modification:Cookie Insertion10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology1http:/10.1.1.1
26、00Set-Cookie:AlteonP=f4ecbbdaf4ecbbdbbaeehabf22Set-Cookie:AlteonP=f4ecbbdaf4ecbbd8baeebabcCookie Insertion Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/
27、add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/dbind en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80 http/pbind cookie insertL7 Modification:Error Code Modification10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(re
28、al server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network TopologyReturn Code:200Return Code:20112Error Code Modification Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10
29、.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 2 en-us/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 3 zh-HK/cfg/slb/real 1/layer7/addlb 2/cfg/slb/real 2/lay
30、er7/addlb 3/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/dbind en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/http/httpslb others Accept-Language/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80 http/http/errcode ena match_code=200 nonredirect_code=201 nonredirect_reason=Alteon-ModifyOriginalAlteon ModifiedL7 Modification:Server Cloaking10.1.1.88client10.1.1
31、.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network TopologyServer:Samber 4.3Server:Web Server12Server Cloaking Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/dir
32、ect en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 2 en-us/cfg/slb/layer7/slb/ren 3 zh-HK/cfg/slb/real 1/layer
33、7/addlb 2/cfg/slb/real 2/layer7/addlb 3/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/dbind en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/http/httpslb others Accept-Language/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80 http/http/errcode ena match_code=200 nonredirect_code=201 nonredirect_reason=Alteon-Modify“/cfg/slb/virt 1/ser 80/http/cloaksrv enOrigina
34、lAlteon ModifiedLayer 7 Modification:Pagename Replacement(request)10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology21http:/10.1.1.100/index1.htmhttp:/10.1.1.100/index2.htmPagenam
35、e Replacement Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/clien
36、t en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/directn req/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/match/pagename index1/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/action/pagename index2/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80 http/http/
37、httpmod 1Layer 7 Modification:Pagetype Replacement(request)10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology21http:/10.1.1.100/index1.htmlhttp:/10.1.1.100/index1.htmPagetype Repl
38、acement/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/
39、port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/directn req/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/match/pagetype html/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/action/pagetype htm/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80 http/http/httpmod 1Layer 7 M
40、odification:Host Replacement (request)10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology21http:/http:/Host Replacement/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.
41、0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod
42、 1/rule 1 url/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/directn req/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/match/host eq 1/rule 1 url/action/host replace 1/service 80 http/http/httpmod 1Layer 7 Modification:Host Replacement(return&body)10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.
43、Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology12Host Replacement(return&body)/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cf
44、g/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/directn resp/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/bod
45、y include/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/match/host eq 1/rule 1 url/action/host replace 1/service 80 http/http/httpmod 1Layer 7 Modification:Path Insertion(request)10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1
46、)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology21http:/ Insertion Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/v
47、irt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/client en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/ena/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/directn req/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/match/path eq dir1/cfg/slb/layer7/httpmod 1/rule 1 url/action/path inser
48、t internal/before/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80 http/http/httpmod 1Acceleration :Compression10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client port)Phy.Port 2(server port)IF 1:10.1.1.1(Vlan 1)VIP:10.1.1.100Physical Network Topology12File Size=1MBFile Size=7KB(after compre
49、ssion)Compression Config/cfg/l2/stg 1/off/cfg/l3/if 1/addr 10.1.1.1/mask 255.255.255.0/en/cfg/slb/on/cfg/slb/adv/direct en/cfg/slb/real 1/rip 10.1.1.101/en/cfg/slb/real 2/rip 10.1.1.102/en/cfg/slb/group 1/add 1/add 2/cfg/slb/virt 1/vip 10.1.1.100/en/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80/group 1/cfg/slb/port 1/c
50、lient en/cfg/slb/port 2/server en/cfg/slb/accel/compress/on/cfg/slb/accel/compress/comppol 1/minsize 1024/cfg/slb/accel/compress/comppol 1/ena/cfg/slb/virt 1/service 80 http/http/comppol 1Acceleration:HTTP Multiplexing10.1.1.88client10.1.1.101(real server 1)10.1.1.102(real server 2)Phy.Port 1(client