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1、新概念英语第二册11onegoodturndeservesanother3.Ourcompositionsmust_nextMonday.A.behandinB.behandedinC.handedinD.behandingin4.Thechildwill_backtohisparentsnextmonth.A.sentB.sendC.besentD.besendingRetell Lesson 11One good turn deserves anotherOnebadturndeservesanother.恶有恶报。Onegoodturndeservesanother.善有善报。Discu
2、ssionDoyouoftenlendmoneytoyourfriends?Doyouoftenborrowmoneyfromyourfriends?Willyoureturnittimely？Doyouthink“Onegoodturndeservesanother”（礼尚往来）isgood?Why?Timely return of a loan makes it easier to borrow a second time.有借有有借有还还，再，再借不借不难难。Lets enjoy todays story.First listen and answer the question.Whop
3、aidforTonysdinner?Listen again and answer more.1.WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonySteelecamein?2.Wheredidheworkyearsago?3.Whereisheworkingnow?4.Doeshegetagoodsalary?5.Whatdoeshealwaysborrowfromhisfriends?6.Doesheeverpayitback?7.Howmuchdidyouaskhimtolendyou?8.Didhegiveyouthemoneyatonceornot?9.Whatdidhewantyou
4、todo?Read and fill in the blanksI _ at a restaurant when Tony Steele _.Tony worked in a _ years ago,but he is now working _.He gets a good salary,but he always _ his friends and never _.Tony saw me and came and _at the same table.He _ money from me.While he was eating,I _ twenty pounds._,he gave me
5、the money _.“I have never _,”Tony said,“so now you can _.was having dinnercame inlawyers office at a bankborrows money frompays it backsathas never borrowed asked him to lend meTo my surpriseimmediatelyborrowed any money from youpay for my dinnerself-study check：matchturnborrowdeservelawyerbanksalar
6、yimmediatelyto my surprisepay it back银行值得律师立刻马上行为举止令我惊讶的是归还借薪水，工资Words and expressions turn n.1）行为行为,举止举止 2）（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为 3）转动，轮流）转动，轮流 v.翻，转动，改变翻，转动，改变Yesterday George did me a good/an ill turn.乔治昨天做了一件对我有利乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。不利的事。He is always ready to do a turn for others.他总是乐于为他人做好
7、事。他总是乐于为他人做好事。The moon turns round the earth.one good turn deserves anotherPhrases turnoff关闭turnon打开turndown关小，调低，拒绝turnup调高turnin上交，转身进入turnout生产，结果是，证明是turnover翻过来byturns轮流地taketurns依次turnagainst背叛turnto变成（into），求助于，借助于 borrow sth.from sb.:向某人借某物向某人借某物 e.g.:Peter向向Bill借了借了100块钱。块钱。Peter borrowed 1
8、00 yuan from Bill.e.g.：Bill向向Helen借了借了100个贴纸。个贴纸。Bill borrowed 100 stickers from Helen.borrow 借，借入借，借入 Borrow的意思是的意思是“借借”，“借入借入”，经常与，经常与from连用连用 Connie borrowed my pen yesterday.She hasnt given it to me yet.Connie昨天借了我的笔，到现在还没还给我。昨天借了我的笔，到现在还没还给我。lend的意思是的意思是“把把借给借给”，“借出借出”，经常与介，经常与介词词to连用：连用：Can yo
9、u lend your car to me this afternoon?你今天下午能把车借我用一下吗？你今天下午能把车借我用一下吗？borrow与与lend：pay sth.back:归还归还 e.g.:Bryant经常向朋友借钱，但很快经常向朋友借钱，但很快就还了。就还了。Bryant often borrows money from his friends,but pays it back soon.e.g.：William却从来不还钱的。却从来不还钱的。William never pays money back.pay for:为为付款付款 e.g.:这次的饭钱由我来付。这次的饭钱由我
10、来付。Ill pay for the meal this time.e.g.:谁来付电脑的钱啊？谁来付电脑的钱啊？Who will pay for the computer?the same:同样的，一样的同样的，一样的 e.g.:Bill和和Jack看起来是一样的。看起来是一样的。Bill and Jack look the same.e.g.:Cindy和和Molly坐在同一张桌上。坐在同一张桌上。Cindy and Molly sat at the same table.salary与与wage salary可译为可译为“薪金薪金”、“薪水薪水”，通常指职员、，通常指职员、脑力劳动者（如
11、律师、教师、医生等）的收入，脑力劳动者（如律师、教师、医生等）的收入，数额比较固定，一般按月支付：数额比较固定，一般按月支付：Helens salary id paid on 8th of the month.Helen每个月每个月8号领工资。号领工资。wage可译为可译为“工资工资”、“工钱工钱”，通常指技工或一，通常指技工或一般般体力劳动者的收入，按周或天支付。体力劳动者的收入，按周或天支付。Wage一般用复一般用复数形式数形式wages：In some countries,women often get low wages.有些国家，妇女的报酬通常很低。有些国家，妇女的报酬通常很低。de
12、serve v.应应得到，得到，值值得得 Hedeservespraise.Youdeservethebest.Goodworkdeservesgoodpay.Hiswordsdeserveattention.他应该得到表扬。他应该得到表扬。你应该得到最好的你应该得到最好的多劳多得多劳多得他的话值得注意。他的话值得注意。lawyer n.律师律师lawyersoffice律师事务所court法院prison监牢judge法官inspector检查员bank n.银行银行;河岸河岸robthebank:抢银行abloodbank血库。asavingbank储蓄银行。assafeasthebank
13、十分安全。开户行：openingbank,bankofdepositABCAgriculturalBankofChinaBCBankofChinaICBCIndustrialandCommercialBankofChinaCBCConstructionBankofChinaBCBankofCommunicationssalary“年薪”或“月薪”asalaryman领薪族(asalariedman)。工人等拿的“工资”叫做wages一般按日、按时或按件计算。领工资：collect/pickupsalary/wagespay back 1偿还，还钱给（某人）；Willyoulendme$10?I
14、willpayyoubacknextmonth.2回报HowcanIpayyoubackforallyourkindness?我该怎样报答你的好意呢？pay off 1还清（债），给清工资后遣散；eg.Ittookhimsixyearstopayofftheloan.2得到好结果,使得益（besuccessful）。eg.Weworkedawayformonthsinallweathers,andthehardworkatlastpayoffverymuch.我们不论天气好坏，连续干了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。off for back1.ShouldIpay_thedrinks?2
15、.Weshouldbeabletopay_thedebt(债务）withintwoyears.3.Hewillpay_themoneyinmonthlyinstallment4.Didyourplanpay_?immediately adv.马上，立即马上，立即英国一(就)(assoonas)Itoldhimimmediatelyhecame.他一来我就告诉他了。Immediatelyafterthis.随即紧随这之后immediately=atonce=instantly=rightawayat table:吃饭吃饭Heseldomtalksattable.他进餐时很少说话。at the t
16、able:坐在桌子旁边坐在桌子旁边Pleaseseatyourselfatthetable.请在桌旁边就坐吧。Itsmytreat.我请客Letsgodutch.AA制Thistimeisyourtreat,nexttimeismyturn.Go Dutch 的来历的来历 英国人喜欢打仗、而且不管交战的对手是谁？不管这场战役到底结果是英军大胜、还是英军惨败，只要战争结束之后赶快帮敌人取一个浑号、来嘲笑一番。当英国人与土耳其土耳其大打出手之后，从此土耳其(Turk)在英文里面的意义就叫做残暴的人。当英国与西班牙西班牙大干一场之后，从此西班牙人在英文里头就化身为吹牛皮的人(Spanish athl
17、ete)。当英国人与俄国人干俄国人干完架之后、俄国人从此就与野蛮人划上了等号。最惨的还是荷兰人荷兰人，因为荷兰人与英国人在三百多年前争夺大西洋霸权的时候，曾经打了长达二十六年、历经三次惨烈大决战的战争。这场英荷大战，其实双方互有胜负、两败俱伤！英荷两军都没有人敢说自己赢得这场战争！不过当战争结束之后，英国人就开始卯足全力来丑化荷兰人丑化荷兰人。所以英文里面的荷兰(Dutch)几乎都是不好的字眼。我们日常生活生活最常用的荷兰浑号式英文，莫过于Go Dutch(各自买单付款)，这是一个暗讽荷兰人非常吝啬的常用英文词组。不过现在很多人为了不想让荷兰人太伤心，所以已经用share cost来代替Go
18、Dutch这个带有偏见的英文成语。IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyersofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolend
19、metwentypounds.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmediately.Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,Tonysaid,sonowyoucanpayformydinner!Exercises根据提示写出相应的英语单词并注意运用其正确形式根据提示写出相应的英语单词并注意运用其正确形式1.I am going to the _ this afternoon.2.One good turn _another.3.My brother has been a _for many years.4.She says that sh
20、e gets a good _in that big company.5.When the boy saw me,he ran away_.6.I often go to the _to have dinner with some friends.7.That young man always _money from others.8.To my _,he gave up the English competition.bank surprise borrow immediately lawyer deserve restaurant bankdeserveslawyersalaryimmed
21、iatelyrestaurantborrowssurpriseTony gets a good salary.His salary is very _.A.goodB.wellC.fineD.beautifulHow much did you _the shopkeeper at the end of this term?A ask for B paid for C asked for D pay forDTony usually gets his salary at the end of the _.A.dayB.yearC.Mon thD.weekBCan you _ me$100?Sor
22、ry,not today.I can when I get my_at the end of the week.A.lend,salaryB.pay,salaryC.borrow,wagesD.lend,wagesD-Would you please _some money _me?-Of course.How much is ok,Tom?A borrow,from B lend,from C borrow,to D lend,toDTony SteeleI was having dinner at the restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tony w
23、orked in a lawyers office years ago,but he is now working at a bank.He gets a good salary,But he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.Describe Tony:Where did he work years ago?Where is he working now?Does he get a good salary?What does he always borrow from his friend?Does he
24、 pay it back?Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.He never borrowed money from me.While he was eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds._neverask to_To my surprise,he gave me the money immediately.I have never borrowed any money from you,Tony said,so now you can pay for my dinner._To my
25、 surprise_现在进行时Tony worked as a lawyers office,but he is now working at a bank.is/am/are+现在分词（现在分词（doing）一般现在时He gets a good salary,but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.So now you can pay for my dinner!Tony said.通常与usually；often；sometimes;once a week连用。表示经常的习惯性的动作。连用。表
26、示经常的习惯性的动作。注意动词的单复数grammar book P7一般过去时Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago.Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table.While he was eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.To my surprise,he gave me the money immediately.通常句子中有明显的表示过去的时间状语通常句子中有明显的表示过去的时间状语例如例如yesterday,last week,ago过去进行
27、时I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came inWhile he was eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.was/were+(现在分词)doing通常与when和while连用Grammar book p13现在完成时He has never borrowed money from me.“I have never borrowed any money from you.”Tony said.has/have+动词的过去分词表示从来有过，或从来没有过的意思。强调事情
28、发生过或没有发生过。already,yet,never,ever,just，so far，since一般现在时：一般现在时：usually；often；sometimes;once a week一般过去时：一般过去时：yesterday,last week,ago现在进行时：现在进行时：now,at this moment,right now过去进行时：过去进行时：when,while从句中从句中现在完成时：现在完成时：already,yet,never,ever,just，so far，since判断时态的依据：判断时态的依据：1.时间状语时间状语 2.语境语境时态时态基本结构基本结构时间状
29、语动词时间状语动词一般现在时一般现在时主语主语+动词原形动词原形主语（第三人称单数）主语（第三人称单数）动动词词-S-Susually；often；sometimes;once a week一般过去时一般过去时主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式yesterday,last week,ago现在进行时现在进行时 is/am/are+现在分词现在分词（doing）now,at this moment,right now过去进行时过去进行时was/were+现在分词现在分词(doing)when,while从句中从句中现在完成时现在完成时have/has+过去分词过去分词(done)already,ye
30、t,never,ever,just，so far，since【Key structures】复习动词时态（6大时态回顾）P53 TheTajMahal_(build)intheseventeenthcenturyfortheemperorShahJehan.Afewyearsafterhe_(become)ruler,hiswife,Mumtaz-i-Mahal,_(die).TheTajMahal_(build)inherhonour.Experts_(call)infrommanypartsoftheworldtoconstructthedomesandtodecoratethewalls
31、.TheTajMahalwhich_(begin)in1632and_(complete)in1654_(cost)afortune.Uptothepresentday,it_(visit)bymillionsofpeople.TheTajMahal泰姬陵inoneshonour为了纪念某人uptothepresentday=uptonowwasbuilt；became；died；wasbuilt；werecalled(callin:召集)；began；wascompleted；cost；hasbeenvisitedP55注意以下句中的语序，在动词后面均有一个代词或名词(用红色斜体印出)。He
32、 wants me to ask you a question.他让我问你一个问题。Bill helped Tony to dig this hole.比尔帮助托尼挖了这个洞。She taught her son to read.她教儿子读书。We advised them to stay at home.我们建议他们呆在家里。They did not allow us to enter the museum before nine oclock.他们不准许我们在九点之前进博物馆。句子排序1 The officer to fire ordered the man at the enemyThe
33、 officer ordered the man to fire at the enemy2 He to wear this dress his wife wantsHe wants his wife to wear this dress3 She us it to explain wantsShe wants us to explain it4 I cannt the room him to enter allowI cant allow him to enter the room打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect/desire)假装(pretend)喜欢(would
34、like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish)决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help)设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse)好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt)选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn)告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford)不定式宾语要牢记！跟不定式作宾语的动词 记忆顺口溜模仿例句完成句子Eg:He wants me to ask you a question1 he asked _2 we prefer _3 he taught_4 my mother wi
35、shed_5 do you want _us to do our homework.him to give us the story book.Me to repair the bike.me to be a success.him to send you a card?考虑（consider）完成（finish）多练习（practise）避免（avoid）冒险（risk）求建议（suggest/recoomend）面对（face）喜欢（enjoy/appreciate）和介意(mind)允许（allow）承认（admit/permit）或放弃(give up/abandon)推迟（put o
36、ff/delay/postphone）逃避（escape）不原谅（excuse/pardon）提及（mention）坚持(keep/insist on）要想象（imagine/fancy）还有词组feel like 和cant stand！瞧！，我们就这样快快乐乐地记住了吧！跟动名词作宾语的动词 记忆顺口溜在动词在动词remember,try,regret,forget,need/want/requireremember,try,regret,forget,need/want/require，stop,stop,meanmean等后跟动名词等后跟动名词V-V-和不定式意义不同，巧记一句话（和不
37、定式意义不同，巧记一句话（记住努力；后悔忘记；记住努力；后悔忘记；需要停止；很有意义需要停止；很有意义），学习采用对比法：），学习采用对比法：remember to do somethingremember to do something记着去做某事（现在还没有做）记着去做某事（现在还没有做）remember doing somethingremember doing something记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事）记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事）try to do somethingtry to do something努力、尽力做某事努力、尽力做某事try doing somethingtr
38、y doing something试着做某事（看能否达到预期的结果）试着做某事（看能否达到预期的结果）stop to do somethingstop to do something开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事）开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事）stop doing somethingstop doing something停止做某事（停止正在做的事）停止做某事（停止正在做的事）regret to do somethingregret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜regret doing somethingregret
39、doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔对已经做过的事感到后悔mean to do something打算打算,想，意图想，意图mean doing something意味着意味着want/require/need to be done某事需要做某事需要做want/require/need doing某事需要做某事需要做(这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系，如如:The room needs cleaning/needs to be cleaned)cant help to do sth.不能帮助做某事不能帮助做某事cant help doing sth.
40、禁不住做某事禁不住做某事请牢记在下列固定句式中，动词用V-ing式：There is no point arguing further.再争辩下去没有意义。It is no good doing that.那样做没有用。It is no use telling his father about it.告诉他父亲那件事没用。1.Theboydecided_inShanghai,whichmadehisfatheralittlesurprised.A.nottoworkB.tonotworkC.notworkingD.workingnot2.Wouldyoumind_thedoor?Ofcours
41、enot.A.IopeningB.metoopenC.formetoopenD.myopening3.Asyouknow,here,missingabusmeans_foranotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting4.She_goingoutforawalk,butIdratherstayathomewatchingTV.A.wantedB.askedC.hopedD.suggested5.Sorry.Wedontallow_here.A.smokingB.havingsmokedC.tosmokeD.tobesmoked6.In wint
42、er,many animals manage _ without eating for many months.A.to live B.to have lived C.having lived D.living 7.My father insisted _ although we were very tired.A.walk home B.to walk home C.on walking home D.in walking home8After he had worked several hours,he stopped _ a cup of coffee to refresh himsel
43、fAto drinkBdrinking Cdrink Ddrank9Although swimming is his favorite sport,yet he doesnt like _ todayAto swimBswimming Cswim Dto have swim10I regret _ you that the sports meet has been put offAtellingBto tell Ctell Dtold11She desires not _ for an hourAdisturbBto be disturb Cto be disturbedDto have di
44、sturbedListen again and follow it then try to repeat it.Talk show time我正在教室做作业，汤姆走了近来。汤姆之前在三班，现在调到我们班了，他的成绩很好，但他总是向同学借东西，并且从来不还。汤姆看见了我，就走过来和我做到一张桌子。他从没向我借过东西。当他开始做作业时，我向他借了钢笔。另我吃惊的是，他立刻把钢笔给了我。“我还从未向你借过东西，”汤姆说道，“所以现在你可以替我做作业了！”Oral English PracticeT:gojoggingoftenintheeveningyesterdayeveningitrainedS
45、1:Doyouoftengojoggingintheevening?S2:Yes,Ido.S1:Didyougojoggingyesterdayevening?S2:No,Ididnt,becauseitrained.visityourgrandparentsoftenatweekendslastweekendIhadapianolessonT:handedinyourreportwritingitS1:Haveyouhandedinyourreport?S2:No,Iamwritingitnow.writtentheinvitationletterswritingthemfinishedre
46、adingthatbookreadingitT:readinginthelibraryS1:WhatwereyoudoingwhenIstoppedbyatfiveoclockyesterday?S2:Iwasreadinginthelibrary.revisingfortheexamtalkingtomyfatheronthephoneHomework1.Listenandfollow,trytoimitatethepronunciation.2.Recitethestoryandtakenotes.3.FinishtheGrammarexercise.4.ASONG：Sailing5.Writing:The Great Wall根据提示写一篇介绍世界奇迹之一的万里长城的文章。提示如下：1.长城是世界伟大奇迹之一。全长6000公里，宽45米，高67米2.长城始建于春秋时期，公元前221年秦始皇令人把城墙连接起来。后来长城不时的得以修理和重建。3.由于当时条件恶劣，所有的工程都必须靠手工来完成。成千上万的人由于艰苦的劳动而葬身于长城之下4.现在，中国政府对长城做了大量的工作，长城举世闻名，每年都迎来大量的国内外游客。此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢