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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?人教新目标版 八年级下SectionB 2a-2eWarmingup Q1:What is the ending of Nancys story?Q2:Do you agree with her?She finally understood that they should share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.Yes,I do./No,I dont.Discuss the questions with your parnter.2a1.W
2、hat do you often do to help your parents at home?2.Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?Why?Free talkName:CathyJob:reporterWork Place:Sundy Mail MagazineCloud Interview:（云采访）（云采访）Should children do chores at home?LeadinGroup of parents from 8.2(90)Li Hongs father 19:29:22 Wang Shans
3、 mother Jiang Taos mother Kids already have enough stress from school.精神压力精神压力They should spend time on schoolwork in order to get into a good university.为了，目的是为了，目的是Wang.I agree.Its our duty to provide a comfortable environment for our kids!提供提供Group of parents from 8.2(90)Gao Yus father 20:30:22 L
4、i Meis father Lucys mother 提供提供依靠依靠Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence.n.独立独立Li.I agree.Doing chores helps kids to understand the idea of fairness.I disagree.Many Children dependon their parents too much.发展发展公正性公正性Do it by myself!independent depend on stress waste neighbor get into
5、a good universityfairness in order to stress n.压力；负担压力；负担waste n./v.浪费；垃圾浪费；垃圾neighbor n.邻居邻居 fairness n.公正性；合理性公正性；合理性independence n.独立独立independent adj.独立自主的独立自主的depend v.依靠；信赖依靠；信赖depend on 依靠；信赖依靠；信赖develop v.发展，壮大发展，壮大provide v.提供；供应提供；供应take care of 照顾；处理照顾；处理in order to 目的是；为了目的是；为了anyway adv
6、.而且；加之而且；加之Mini Mini dictionary dictionary Ms.MillerMr.SmithCathy,the reporter,invited two parents to write about whether(是否是否)they think kids should do chores at home.Read the two letters.Which one agrees?Which one disagrees?Ms.MillerMr.SmithagreesdisagreesSkimmingThis means looking quickly through
7、 a piece of writing to find the main idea without reading every word.It is still a good idea to read the first sentence or the last sentence in each paragraph a little more carefully.1.Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence.2.Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves.3.It
8、also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.4.Doing chores is good for their future.5.Everyone should do part in keeping it clean and tidy.2.Housework is a waste of childrens time.3.They have no time to study and do housework.(spend.on schoolwork.)4.Also,when they get older,they will have to
9、do housework,so theres no need for them to do it now.5.It is their parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.Your opinion:Your opinion:1.Children already have enough stress from school.2cI do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housew
10、ork and chores at home.Kids these days already have enough stress from school.They do not have time to study and do housework,too.Housework is a waste of their time.Could we just let them do their job as students?They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a g
11、ood university.help with(doing)sth.帮助做某事n.精神压力；心理负担 浪费ConsCareful reading Read letter 1 carefully and finish the tasks.Also,When they get older,they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for th
12、eir children.And anyway,I think doing chores is not so difficult.I do not mind doing them.Ms.Miller there is no need for sb.to do sth.某人没有必要做某事 v.提供；供应 adv.而且；加之Cons任务一：判断正误 (正确T,错误F)()1.Ms.Miller thinks kids should do chores at home.()2.Ms.Miller thinks housework is a waste of kids time.()3.Ms.Mill
13、er thinks kids these days have less stress from school.任务二：It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.翻译要符合汉语习惯_FTF在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净，舒适的环境是家长们的事情。Main idea 观点观点Reasons 理由理由1.Kids these days have_ from school.2.They dont have time to study and _.Hous
14、ework is _their time.Students should spend their time _.3.Also,when they _,they will have to do housework.,so theres no need for them to do it now.4.It is their_ to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.Conclusion 结论结论I think doing chores is not so difficult.I do not
15、 mind doing them.I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.基本框架基本框架 enough stressdo houseworkon schoolwork get older parents joba waste of论点论点论据论据结论结论任务三：The structure of the first letter.1.I do not understand why some parents make their kids help wi
16、th housework and chores at home.(教材P22 2b)make sb.do sth.为固定结构，其中sb.后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。其否定形式为make sb.not do sth.,意为“使某人不要做某事”。有此用法的词还有let，have。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事Language pointsKids like reading stories which can make them laugh.Point2.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get goo
17、d grades and get into a good university.(教材P22 2b)spend time/money on sth.在某事/物上花费时间/金钱Point【易混辨析】spend,cost,take与pay均有“花费”的意思，区别如下：例词主语宾语常用结构spend人时间或金钱sb.spend(s)some time/money on sth.某人在某事/物上花费时间/金钱sb.spend(s)some time/money doing sth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事例词主语 宾语常用结构cost物金钱sth.cost(s)(sb.)some money 某物花费
18、(某人)多少钱takeit或事物时间it takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间(doing)sth.take(s)sb.some time(做)某事花费某人多长时间pay人金钱sb.pay(s)some money for sth.某人为某物付多少钱3.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.(教材P22 2b)in order to 目的是；为了Pointin order to表示目的，
19、后接动词原形，其否定形式为in order not to。In order to finish the report,he stayed up very late.Jenny will get up earlier than usual in order to catch the first bus.【拓展延伸】in order that也表示“为了”，其后接从句。有时可与in order to 进行转换。He raised his voice in order that we could hear him clearly.I worked hard in order that I could
20、 get good grades.=I worked hard in order to get good grades.(武威中考)_stop more accidents,we should slow down the driving speed.A.In order that B.In order to C.Thanks for D.Thanks toBI think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.It is not enough to
21、 just get good grades at school.Children these days depend on their parents too much.They are always asking,“Could you get this for me?”or“Could you help me with that?”Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.依靠；信赖 v.发展；壮大 n.独立（adj.independen
22、t)ProsCareful reading Read letter 2 carefully and finish the tasks.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.Our neighbors son got into a good college but duri
23、ng his first year,he had no idea how to take care of himself.As a result,he often fell ill and his grades dropped.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.n.公正性；合理性(不可数）do ones part in(doing)sth.尽自己的职责做某事 不知道结果 生病the+比较级，the+比较级 表示“越越”neighbor n.邻居（）1.What does Mr.S
24、mith think of his neighbors son?推理判断题 AHe is hardworking.BHe is independent.CHe is selfish.DHe is dependent.2.It is not enough to just get good grades at school.翻译信,达,雅 _ 3.请在文中找出与此句意思相同的句子。If kids learn to be independent earlier，it is better for their future._在学校仅仅取得好成绩是不够的。D The earlier kids learn
25、 to be independent，the better it is for their future.任务一：Finish the tasks.Main idea 观点观点Reasons 理由理由I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.It is _ to just get good grades at school.1.Doing chores helps to develop childrens _.2.Doing chore
26、s teaches them how to _.3.It also helps to understand the idea of _.4.Everyone should _in keeping it clean and tidy._not enoughindependence look after themselves fairnessdo their part Conclusion 结论结论Who:HisWhat happened:He got into a good college but during his first year,he had no idea how to _.As
27、a result:He fell ill and his grades _.Example 举例举例The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.论点论点论据论据举例举例结论结论 take care of himselfdroppedneighbors son任务二：The structure of the second letter.4.Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyon
28、e should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.(教材P22 2b)(1)since在此处作连词，意为“因为；既然”，引导原因状语从句，常位于句首。since conj.因为；既然 prep.,conj.&adv.从以后；自以来Language pointsSince you dont know the boy,Ill ask someone else.Point(2)since作连词，还可意为“从以后；自以来”，其引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时，主句多用现在完成时。Mary has lived here since she was f
29、ive.(3)since作介词，意为“从以后；自以来”，后接表示时间点的词或短语。She has been here since three oclock this morning.(4)since作副词，意为“从以后；自以来”，常与现在完成时连用。She left here ten years ago,and I havent seen her since.(无锡中考)The local food may taste a bit strange.Well,_we are here,why not give it a try?A.though B.unless C.since D.becaus
30、e C5.Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year,he had no idea how to take care of himself.(教材P22 2b)(1)take care of 在此处意为“照顾”，相当于look after或care for。take care of 照顾；处理Language pointsCan you help me take care of/look after/care for my little brother?(2)take care of 还可意为“处理；负
31、责”。Her secretary always took care of the details.【拓展延伸】take care 意为“小心；当心”，相当于be careful或look out。Take care that you dont drink too much!Point1.浪费浪费.2.花时间花时间/金钱在金钱在.上上3.为了为了4.为某人提供为某人提供.5.介意做某事介意做某事6.依靠；依赖依靠；依赖7.总是做某事总是做某事8.照顾照顾look after9.结果是结果是,10.生病生病11.越越,就越就越a waste ofspend.on sth.in order to d
32、o sth.provide sth for sb.mind doing sth.depend onbe always doing sthtake care ofas a resultfall illthe+比较级比较级,the+比较级比较级Phrases summary1.a waste of time _2.there is no need forto _3.do not mind _4.spend time on _Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.Computer games are a waste of time.
33、There is no need for her to go to the market every day.I do not mind doing the dishes.I like to spend time on my hobby.2d 5.in order to _6.it is not enough to _7.the earlier the better _We should read more books in order to improve our English.It is not enough to just do grammar exercises.The earlie
34、r a child starts learning a new language,the better he will be at it.MillersOpinion1.enough stress 2.have no time a waste of time spend time on schoolwork3.get older,have to do housework4.It is their parents job to providea.Smiths opinion1.helps to develop childrens independence2.teaches them how to
35、 look after themselves 3.helps to understand the idea of fairness4.do their part in keeping it clean and tidy5.be good for their futureDoing choresConsProsmain idea 论点论点reasons 论据论据conclusion 结论结论快读和细读策略SummaryMs.Miller(反反对)there is no need for children to do choresMr.Smith(赞同同)its important for chi
36、ldren to do housework have enough stress from school dont have time to study and do housework a waste of time should spend time on schoolwork get older;have to do housework its the parents job not so difficult;I do not mindRetell the letter according to the mind map.its not enough to just get good g
37、rades depend on their parents too much helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves helps them to understand the idea of fairness should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy the earlier,the betterRetelling timeTopic sentenceI think/believe that _.I agre
38、e/disagree that_.First,_.Second,_.Third,_.Reasons 1.Which letter do you agree with?Why?2.What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you dont agree with?Because eg:I agree with Mr.Smiths letter.Because I also think its important to.Discuss the questions with a partner.2eProsConsDebate I th
39、ink/believe its important for children to.Its not enough to.I agree kids should do chores.First,children depend onSecond,doing chores helps to Whats more,it also helps them to understandAll in all/In a word,I think the earlier,the better.I think kids shouldnt help with housework at home.First,kids a
40、lready have enough stressThey dont have time toHousework is a wasteSecond,they should spend time onAlso,Whats more,All in all/In a word,I disagree kids do chores at home.In my opinion,1.1.观点明确观点明确（2 2分）分）2.2.表达流利表达流利（3 3分）分）3.3.发音准确发音准确 （3 3分）分）4.4.声音响亮声音响亮（2 2分）分）论点论点论据论据结论结论一屋不扫何以扫天下？一屋不扫何以扫天下？If one doesnt start by sweeping his room,how can he sweep to victory globally?