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1、英语六级阅读理解练习附详解:家庭生活 下面是学习啦我整理的英语六级阅读理解练习附详解:家庭生活，希望对大家有帮助。 Divorce doesn't necessarily make adults happy. Buttoughing it out in an unhappy marriage until it turnsaround just might do, a new study says. The research identified happy and unhappyspouses. culled (选出 ) from a national database. Ofthe
2、unhappypartners who divorced. about half were happy five years later. But unhappyspouses who stuck it out often did better. About two-thirds were happy five years later. Studyresults contradict what seems to be commonsense, says David Blankenhorn of the Institutefor American Values, a think-tank on
3、the family. The institute helped sponsor the researchleam based at the University of Chicago. Findings will be presented in Arlington, Va. at the"Smart Marriage" conference. sponsored by the Coalition for Marriage. Families and CouplesEducation. The study looked at data on 5,232 married ad
4、ults from the National Survey of Families andHouseholds. It included .64.5 who were unhappy. The adults in the national sample wereanalyzed through 13 measures of psychological well being. Within the five years, 167 of theunhappy were divorced or separated and 478 stayedmarried. Divorce didn't r
5、educe symptoms of depression, raise self-esteem or increase sense ofmastery compared withthose who stayed married, the report says. Results were controlled for factors including race, age, gender and income. Staying married didnot tend to trap unhappy spouses in violent relationships. What helped th
6、e unhappymarried turn things around? To supplement the formal study data, the research team askedprofessional firms to recruit focus groups totaling 55 adults who were "marriage survivors".All had moved from unhappy to happy marriages. These 55 once-discontented married felttheir unions go
7、t better via one of three routes, the report says: Marital endurance. "Wich time, job situations improved, children got older or better. orchronic ongoing problems got put into new perspective." Partners did not work on theirmarriages. Marital work. Spouses actively worked "to solve p
8、roblems, change behavior of improvecommunication". Personal change. Partners found "alternative ways to improve their own happiness and build agood and happy life despite a mediocre marriage." In effect the unhappy partner changed. 离婚不肯定使成年人欢乐，而一项新的探讨认为忍受不欢乐的婚姻直到它出现转机，可能使人欢乐。 该探讨从一个全国
9、性的数据库中选出配偶，分为欢乐型和不欢乐型。在离婚的不欢乐型伴侣中，约有半数的人5年后变得欢乐了。1但坚持不离婚的不欢乐型配偶往往状况更佳，5年后约有三分之二的人变得欢乐了。家庭问题智囊机构美国价值观探讨所的戴维·布兰肯霍说，探讨结果与看似常理的观点不一样。该探讨所帮助为一个设在芝加哥高校的探讨小组供应赞助。2探讨结果将在弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿市召开的;才智婚姻;会议上宣读，这次会议由婚姻、家庭、夫妻教化联盟赞助举办。 这项探讨考察了从全国家庭和家务调查中选出的5232位已婚成人的资料，其中645人生活得不欢乐。3人们对全国抽样的这些成年人进行了13项心理健康指标分析。5年中，过得不欢
10、乐的人中有l67人离婚或分居，478人维持婚姻。 探讨报告指出，与维持婚姻的人相比，离婚的人并没有减轻他们的抑郁症状、提高自信，或增加自我把握的意识。探讨结果针对种族、年龄、性别、收入等因素进行了调整。维持婚姻不肯定必定使不欢乐的夫妻陷入恶化的关系。是什么促使不欢乐的婚姻出现转机呢?为补充正式的探讨数据，探讨小组恳求专业公司征集了共55名;婚姻生还者;组成重点探讨小组。这些人都经验了从不欢乐婚姻到欢乐婚姻的过程。探讨报告显示，这55名曾对婚姻不满的人觉得他们婚姻的改善得益于以下3种途径之一： 5婚姻尽显耐力。;随着时间消逝，就业状况好转，孩子们长大成人或更听话，可以从新的角度看待长期存在的问题
11、了。;夫妻双方不曾着力去改善他们的婚姻。 婚姻建设。夫妻双方主动行动;以解决问题。变更自身行为举止或增进沟通;。 个人改变。夫妻双方找到;其他途径来提升自身的欢乐、创建美妙欢乐的生活，尽管他们的婚姻牵强凑合;。事实上，不欢乐的配偶发生了改变。 1. According to David Blankenhorn. peoplecommonly believe that_. A) divorce is a better solution to an unhappymarriage than staying together B) divorce is not necessarily the onl
12、y solution to anunhappy marriage C) keeping an unhappy marriage needs much courage and endurance D) to end an unhappy marriage or not is a tough decision for the spouses 2. Which of the following is true about the research under discussion? A) It was conducted by che Institute for the American Value
13、s headed by David Blankenhorn. B) It was sponsored by the Coalition for Marriage, Families and Couples Education. C) Its subjects were chosen from a national database based at the University of Chicago. D) Its report will be included in the schedule of the "Smart Marriage"conference. 3. Th
14、e 13 measures of psychological well-being are used to_. A) serve as the standards for choosing the subjects of the research B) serve as the ways to help adults to get over their unhappy marriage C) examine all the 5232 married adults D) examine all the adults in the database 4. The author's atti
15、tude towards divorce may best be described as _". A) critical B) impersonal C) arbitrary D) scornful 5. According to the report, chose unhappily-wedded may not survive their marriageby_. A) waiting for the living conditions to get improved B) achieving children’s understanding C) changing their own attitude towards mediocre marriages D) working on their problems and strengthening communication本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第8页 共8页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页