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1、英语关键句型72种(6)51 某些分隔结构1) 动词短语相关部分被分隔(当"make use of ","take notice of","pay attention to",等动词短语变成被动语态时)。Use is made of solar energy in heating houses.2)双重定语引起的分隔。But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the scientific passion, the sheer desire to see thin
2、gs as they are, natural and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it.52 "to be doing…when…"是一个句型,多译为"某人正在做……时,突然……"。在简洁的句子中简单看出,一旦句子变得困难一些,可能就不太简单识别这种句型。She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and w
3、ere walking home together at about 10 o"clock, when a "very big, very tall man", accosted them and demanded their purses.53 "too…to"句型Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even me
4、an concerns to respond to the splendor of it all.54 "so much that…"句型But he developed gradually a very musical English. He learnt to write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it.55 "when"引
5、导状语从句有时并不好译,不能一看到when从句就考虑译为"当……的时候",它还有很多种译法。Anything is better than not to write clearly. There is nothing to be said against lucidity, and against simplicity only the possibility of dryness. This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how much better it is to
6、 be bold than to wear a curly wig.56 "not…because…",有时可否定前面,有时可否定because本身,往往出现歧义。应依据上下文面判定。In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe because the majority then supposed it was; nor, because she had more readers, was Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hop
7、kins.57 "so…that, such…that"是一个一般的句型,但在同一个句子里有两处运用它却比较少见。The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us, that we can ha
8、rdly say it will ever be ours.58 "by doing…"结构。这个结构的意思是"通过(做)……",但翻译实践中不能拘泥于这种释义,不少状况下须要敏捷变通。The hippos, by depositing dung in the water, fed the fish that support the storks that destroy the rare trees.59 下面例句为一倒装句,主语很长,而且又含有特别困难的句型。这是以形容词作表语的倒装,翻译实践中多把倒装部分译
9、到最前面。No less obvious is the fact there are great numbers of people so constituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of meaning.60 "what…of"句型I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope: He never passed a fault unamended by indifference, nor quitted it by despair. I do not write as I do; I write as I can.本文来源:网络收集与整理,如有侵权,请联系作者删除,谢谢!第4页 共4页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页