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1、外研版必修二重点短语句型第 18 页Book 2 Module 11 be connected with=be related to2 take exercise=exercise3 be crazy about4 have a temperature/fever5 lie down6 begin with7 putinto8 become/fall ill9 head towards/to/for10 catch/get a cold 11 get flu12 have a sweet tooth13 get/be injured14 return to normal15 above nor
2、mal 16 below normal17 breathe deeply=take a deep breath18 out of breath19 keep fit/healthy20 keep us fit/healthy21 be fit for22 be off work23 be out of work24 be at work25 keepaway26 at least27 at most28 be worried/anxious about29 be anxious for 30 be anxious for sb to do31 see sb doing32 make sure3
3、3 would rather do34 go/be on a diet35 a bit of36 miss school37 pay for38 a free health care system39 the problem with1 和有联系2锻炼3 迷恋4 发烧5 躺下6 以开始7 将投入8 生病9 朝前进10 感冒11染上流感12 好吃甜食13 受伤14 恢复正常15 超过正常标准16 低于正常标准17 深呼吸18 上气不接下气19 保持健康20 保持我们的身体健康21 适合22 不工作，休息23 失业24 在上班25 使离开26 至少27 至多28 为而担忧29 渴望30 渴望sb做
4、31 看到sb正在做32 确保确实33 宁愿做34 节食忌口35 一点儿，有点儿36 缺课37 支付38 免费医疗体系39的问题40 have problems with41 pick sb up 42 be privately owned.43 I rarely get toothache.=Rarely do I get toothache.44 I take two hours exercise a week.45 When Zhoukais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she ey
5、ed him anxiously.46 Zhou Kai went and did as he was told.47 My mother has always made sure that we eat very healthily.48 Im not too heavy, so I never have to diet, or anything like that.49 Unusually for me, I had a bad cold and a bit of a fever last week.50 That is because I was stupid enough to pla
6、y football in the rain 51 Im captain of the class team at school.52 I dont think I get these things because I take a lot of exercise and am very fit.53 Two years ago I broke my arm while/when (I was) playing football.54 Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system pai
7、d for by the government.55 The problem with this system is that poorer people dont have the money to pay for private health insurance. 56 Im going to change my job.57 -You have left the light on.-So I have. I will go and turn it off.58 Look at the clouds. Its going to rain.59 Take more exercise and
8、you will become really fit.60 Take more exercise or you will become ill.40 有的问题41 接某人42 私人拥有43 我很少牙痛44 我一个周锻炼两个小时。45 周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心的盯着他。46 周凯按照妈妈告诉的那样去做了。47 我妈妈总是想方设法让我们吃得健康。48 我不是很胖，所以我不必节食，也不必做其他类似的事情。49 对我来会说很少见的是上周得了重感冒还有点发烧。50 那是因为我真是够蠢的，居然在雨中踢球。51 我在学校是班级足球队的队长。52 我认为我不会得这些病，因为我经常锻炼
9、很健康。53 两年前我在踢球时胳膊骨折了。54 英国是世界上第一个由政府承担经费，实行免费医疗的国家。55 这个体制存在的问题是穷人没有足够多的钱来支付私人医疗保险。56 我打算换换工作。57 -你一直开着灯。-确实如此，我这就去把灯关上去。58 看看云彩。眼看着要下雨了。59 多锻炼锻炼身体，你就会变得健康。60 多锻炼锻炼身体，否则你就会生病的。Book 2 Module 21 be/become/get addicted to n/doing2 be in danger3 be out of danger4 ban sb from n/doing5 there is a ban on6
10、affect=have an effect on7 influence=have an influence on8 related tobreak into a housebreak into tears belong totake/follow ones advicein order to(句首句中),so as to(句中)give up n/doingsharewith sbcompare tocompare withdo/make a surverymake a list of stop sb fromstop doingstop to docontinue to do=continu
11、e doingoffer sb sth=offer sth to sbcause many deathsillnesses (which are)related to smokingdie of hungerdie from an accidentbe seriously injured a heart attackask sb for moneybe in paintake toleave schoolmind doingin publicthe publicset/fix a dateincrease fromtoincrease by by this time1 对上瘾2处于危险之中3
12、脱离危险4 禁止做某事5禁止做某事6 对；有影响7对；有影响8 和有关系的破门进入一个房子大哭起来属于听从某人建议目的是放弃和sb分享把比做把和做比较做一个调查列一个名单阻止sb做停止做停下来目的是做继续做向sb提供sth导致许多人死亡和吸烟有关的疾病死于饥饿死于一起事故受到严重的伤害一次心脏病发作向sb要钱处于痛苦之中把带到辍学，离开学校介意做当众地公众确定一个日期从增加到增加了到这时为止Book 2 Module 31. be (deeply) impressed with/by2. split up3. make a note of4. become/be known/famous as
13、 forto sb5. change into6. music instruments7. of all time 8. something wonderful9. the rest of his life10. go deaf11. No way!12. at an early age13. a leading/top composer 14. receive many prizes15. play the violin/piano16. have talent for17. show talent fora talented musician18. lose interest inbe/g
14、et lost=lose sbs waybe lost in thoughtlose heart lose weight19. mix with20. have a deep influence/effect on21. encourage sb to do22. as well as和;同;以及 除之外=besides或 in addition to 23. As time goes by/on 24. Joseph Hayden was an Austrian composer and is known as “the father of the symphony”.25. Having
15、worked there for 30 years, Hayden moved to London, where he was very successful.26. By the time he was 14, Mozart had composed many pieces for the piano and violin, as well as for orchestras.1 对印象深刻2. 分裂，分割 3. 记录，做笔记4. 作为/以而著名 因为而著名对于sb来说是著名的5. 把变成6. 乐器7. 有史以来8. 很精彩的某种东西9. 他的余生10. 变聋11. 没门，不可能！12. 在
16、很小的时候13. 一个优秀的/首席作曲家14. 获得了许多奖15. 演奏小提琴/钢琴16. 具有的天赋17. 表现出对的天赋一个有天赋的音乐家18. 失去对的兴趣迷路限于沉思之中丧失信心减肥19. 把和混合20. 对有深远的影响21. 鼓励某人做22. as well as和;同;以及 除之外=besides或 in addition to23. 随着时间的流逝，24. 约瑟夫海顿，奥地利作曲家，以“交响乐之父”而著名。25. 在那儿工作了30年后，海顿移居伦敦。在伦敦，他取得了成功。26. 到14岁时为止，莫扎特不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多钢琴曲和小提琴曲。Book 2 Modu
17、le4 一This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. 这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方做伟大的画家。 Considered to be 该短语为过去分词，在句中作定语， 修饰Picasso. 本句中consider 的用法如下：1、consider意为“考虑, 细想”时, 其后可跟: 1.) 名词或代词: We must consider the matte
18、r from different standpoints. 我们应当从各个角度来考虑一下这件事。We must consider it very carefully. 2.) 从句: We must consider whats to be done. He considered how he should answer. 3.) “疑问词不定式”: Have you considered how to get there? 你是否考虑过如何到那里? We have to consider what material to use first. 我们先得考虑用什么材料。注意: consider
19、作“考虑”解时, 不能直接接不定式。4.)动名词: He considered going to see them in person. 他考虑亲自去看望他们。He is considering changing his job. 他在考虑调换一下工作。5.) 介词over或单独用: He said they had considered over it. 他说他们已经考虑过了。Let me consider. 让我考虑一下。2、consider意为“认为, 以为, 把看作”, 其后可跟: 1.) 从句: We consider that a friend in need is a frien
20、d indeed. 我们认为患难之友才是真正的朋友。2.) 名词的复合结构（即名词作宾语补足语）: We consider Beijing the heart of our country. 我们认为北京是我国的心脏。3.) 带形容词的复合结构: They considered me too young to do the work. 他们认为我太年轻, 干不了这项工作。4.) 带不定式的复合结构: We consider only such methods to be correct. 我们认为只有这样的方法才是正确的。注意: 不定式后主要是be, 间或为其它动词（多为完成式）。We all
21、 considered him to have stolen Toms wallet. 我们都以为是他偷了汤姆的钱包。5.) 带介词短语的复合结构: We always consider these people as our true comrades. 我们一向认为这些人是我们真正的同志。They always consider themselves in the right. 他们总认为自己对。6.) 带“it形式宾语形容词真正宾语（动词不定式、从句等）”: We consider it our duty to help her. 我们认为帮助她是我们的职责。I consider it
22、a great pleasure that I can work with you. 我觉得能和你在一起工作是极大的快乐。注意: consider作“认为”解时, 一般不接动名词。二Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time. 立体派画家所画的内容为人与物，画面同时呈现人与物的各个面。With 复合结构指的是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，它是一个十分有用的结构，不仅教材中经常出现，考试中经常考到， 1）w
23、ith+宾语+形容词He often sleeps with the windows open. Dont speak with your mouth full. 2） with+宾语+副词He stood before his teacher with his head down. He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on3）with+宾语+名词He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl4）with+宾语+介词短语She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.
24、He was asleep with his head on his arms. 5）with+宾语+现在分词(短语) He fell asleep with the lamp burning. I wont be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。6）with+宾语+过去分词(短语)He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。7）wi
25、th+宾语+不定式(短语)I cant go out with all these clothes to wash. With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time. 有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。三。But I cant stand that picture of a golden-haired girl. 但我受不了那幅金发女郎的画。stand 忍受，后面可接名词或动词的-ing形式。 He cant stand working in the extreme heat for several hours
26、. stand for 代表stand at attention 立正stand away 不接近，离开四.He is most famous for his lively paintings of horses. 他以画马著称。most + 形容词或副词， 前面不加定冠词the 时，其意思为“非常”。 如：I am most pleased with your answer. 五 interest intrist n.兴趣; 趣味; 关心; 注意感兴趣的事, 爱好常用复利益; 利害关系; 权利; 股权重要性; 影响; 势力利息; 息金find no interest in such thin
27、gs 对这样的事不感兴趣a question of common interest 共同关心的问题have an interest in a business 在某企业中享有股权the public interests 公共利益a matter of considerable interest 相当重要的事情percent interest on a loan 借款付五分息the shipping interest 航运界She has two great interests: music and painting. 她有两大爱好:音乐和绘画。She returned our favour w
28、ith interest. 她加倍地报答我们的恩惠。习惯用语be interested in对.感兴趣关心 同.有投资关系; 在.拥有股份have an interest in 对.有兴趣关心 在.中有股份、权益等hold sb.s interest 吸引住某人的兴趣in the interest(s) of 为.利益; 为.起见, 对.有利lose interest 不再感兴趣; 不再引起兴趣show (an) interest in 对.表示关心 (有兴趣)take (an) interest in 对.感兴趣have no interest in 对.不不太感兴趣feel no inte
29、rest in 对.不不太感兴趣take no interest in 对.不不太感兴趣with interest 有兴趣地, 津津有味地; 附加利益; 加重地, 加倍地interest sb. in sth. 使某人注意, 关心或参入某事; 使某人对某事感兴趣Book 2 Module 51. in total=totally=in all2. now that=since3. believe inbelieve sb=believe what sb says4. be similar to5. replace him/take the place of him/take his place
30、 in place of=instead of 做状语6. play a part intake part in7. work on8. send/receive messages of congratulations9. land safely10. in space11. take photographs of=take a photograph of12. a success/ failurea surprise13. offer sbs congratulations on/upon14. take off 15. scientific achievements16. the thir
31、d country to send a man into space17. (thousands and) thousands of people18. wishsuccess/luck19. look through the telescope20. a five-day visit to China 21. get out of22. come on23. go aboard (the ship/plane)go abroad24. at the start/beginning of25. be delighted to do26. more or less27. divideinto b
32、e divided into28. concentrate (ones attention) on/upon29. all over the country30. daily newspaperhome newsinternational news31. cultural eventsfinancial reportsfilm reviews, book reviews1 合计，总共2. 既然3. 相信（某人为人）信仰相信某人所说的话4. 和相似5. 代替，取代而不是，代替6. 在中扮演角色，起作用 参加7. 从事8. 发送/收到贺信9. 安全着陆10. 在太空中11. 拍照12. 一个成功/
33、 失败的人，一件成功/ 失败的事一个使人惊奇的人，一件令人吃惊的事13. 表示祝贺14. 起飞；脱下；请假；（事业）腾飞15. 科学成就16. 第三个把人送入太空的国家17. 成千上万的人18. 祝成功/好运19. 透过望远镜看过去20. 对中国为期五天的访问21. 从中出来22. 来，快点，得了吧23. 上船/飞机出国24. 在开始25. 高兴地做26. 或多或少27. 把分成, 被分成（把整体分成部分）28. 全神贯注于29. 遍及全国30. 日报国内新闻 国际新闻31. 文化事件财政报道影评,书评Book 2 Module 61. come out2. fall in love with
34、be in love with3. play a part in(比较：play the part of )4. to ones surprise = to the surprise ofin surprise5. care aboutcare for6. (every)now and then = from time to time= at times =occasionally7. martial arts masters with unusual abilities 8. be popular inbe popular with/among 9. take place=happen10.
35、 as faras11. at the age of12. employ sb to do13. make a film14. win a prize15. argue with sb about/over sth16. make a mistake/ make mistakes17. Good for you!18. What is on the box?19. The thing is20. It is generally agreed that=People generally agree (that)21. Now, to everyones surprise, Ang lee, di
36、rector of a number of excellent films, has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.22. The story takes place in the early 1800s in China.23. The action takes place on Peking rooftops, and in places as far away as the deserts of western China.24. He is fond of singing while I c
37、are about dancing.1. 出版；出来；发芽，开花2. 相爱相爱(强调状态)3. 在中起作用/ 扮演角色(比较: 扮演角色)4. 令某人吃惊的是吃惊地5. 对感兴趣, 关心照顾, 喜欢6. 时不时地偶尔7. 有非凡能力的武术大师8. 在处受欢迎受某人的欢迎9. 发生10. 远到, 像那样远11. 在岁时12. 雇佣某人做13. 拍一部电影14. 赢得一个奖15. 和某人争辩某事16. 犯错17. 你太棒了18. 电视正在演什么19. 情况是20. 人们普遍认为21. 令每一个人吃惊地是，许多优秀影片的导演李安已经拍了一部被称为卧虎藏龙的武侠片。22. 这个故事发生在19世纪初的中国。23. 动作发生在北京的屋顶上和西部沙漠。24. 他喜欢歌唱而我喜欢跳舞。