泛读教程1答案Unit116.doc

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1、Unit 1 University Student Life Section AWord Pretest1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. BReading Comprehensionl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchrationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions established accepted; recognizedvarious differentpanic sudden f

2、earconsolidate strengthenassignment homeworkbiological of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort and energymaster overallrecreation way of spending free timeestimate calculate roughlyroutine regular; usualpriority first concernrelaxation rest1. flexible 2. established 3

3、. panic 4. strenuous5. priority 6. routine 7. Rationally 8. recreationsSuffix1. familiarize 2. visualize 3. merely 4. idealize5. finalize 6. necessarily 7. physically 8. highlyClozefavorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changesSec tion B1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B

4、7. D 8. DSection Cl. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AUnit 2 Culture ShockSection AWord Pretest1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. DReading Comprehension1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchexaggerate say more than the truth about somethingslang nonstandard vocabularyadapt

5、make or become suitableinsecure weak; uncertain; unprotecteddistinct different; separatechallenging difficult, but in an interesting wayrange vary within limitsadjust change slightly in order to make suitableaggressive ready for conflictcope with deal withoccur happenidentity the distinguishing char

6、acter or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own powerdistortion twist; changing shapereverse opposite; contraryl. slang 2. exaggerate 3. cope with 4. reverse5. adapt / adjust 6. range / ranged 7. occurred 8. aggressiveSuffixl. dividable / divisible 2. determination 3. depe

7、ndable 4. satisfaction5. correction 6. relation 7. usable / useable 8. recognizableClozeforeign anxious behavior mean necessarilyappear unsure approach frustrations systemSection Bl. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. DSection Cl. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. DUnit 3 MovieSection AWord Pretest

8、l. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. DReading Comprehensionl. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. AVocabulary BuildingWord Matchnominee candidatecreate make; inventstare look at for a long timereduce decrease; make lessoverhear accidentally hear what others are sayingimpress fill someone with admira

9、tionexpense costvictim one who is harmed or killedfloat stay on the surface of the watercynicism distrustminiature small; tinysubstitute something / somebody that takes the place of another grateful thankfulscrape scratch awayillusion false impressionl. scrape 2. grateful 3. substitute 4. expenses5.

10、 reduce 6. staring 7. impressed 8. floatsSuffixl. confidence 2. distance 3. devilish 4. presence5. importance 6. childish 7. patience 8. appearanceClozestars drawings movies love rememberkinds serious well-known collect hangingSection Bl. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. T 4.

11、 T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. TUnit 4 FoodSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. BReading Comprehensionl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchflavor tastecompliment praisevegetarian one who does not eat meatdairy relating to milk or milk productingredient any

12、of the things that are formed into a mixturedessert sweet food served after the main part of a mealdiet food and drink usually taken by a personbarbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoorscuisine food cooked in a particular styleappetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for foodcourteous

13、polite and kindstaple basic foodportion part of something largerdough flour mixed with water ready for bakingsufficient enoughl. courteous 2. flavor 3. staple 4. ingredients5. barbecue 6. compliment 7. portion 8. sufficientPrefixl. disagrees 2. misunderstands 3. disappearance 4. misleading5. disadva

14、ntage 6. misfortune 7. discourage 8. misinterpretedClozeingredients called hands increase rising allowed final ovenSection Bl. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. BSection Cl. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. BUnit 5 BusinessSection AWord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. CReading Compre

15、hensionl. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. DVocabulary BuildingWord Matchdispute an argument or disagreemententerprise business companyauthentic real; trueenlightened showing true and deep understandingsuccessor a person or thing that follows anotherfacility equipmentnegotiation discussion aimed a

16、t reaching an agreementmeasure a method for dealing with a situationserial in or forming a seriescapture seize by forcemultilateral involving more than two groups or countriesstaff the group of people who work for an organizationannual happening once every yearinfrastructure basic systems and servic

17、es, such as transport and power supplies commitment a promise or decision to do something1. authentic 2. successor 3. Negotiation 4. dispute5 facilities 6. measures 7. multilateral 8. staffSuffix1. minimize 2.delighted 3.Industrial 4.realized5. frightened 6.organized 7. partial 8.talentedClozespread

18、 concept reason supermarkets estimateleast work price open formSection B1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T l0. TUnit 6 SportsSection AWord Pretestl. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CReading Comprehensionl. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8.

19、 FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchboulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along itfervent passionateconquer win; defeatpropose make an offer of marriagemessenger a person who brings messagesembrace clasp in the arms; hugpop burst open with a short, quick, explosive sound motto a short expressi

20、on of a guiding principlemillennium a period of 1,000 yearsbribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something dishonestexhausted very tiredstadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators committee a group of people selected to do something special modal a piece of metal given to a pers

21、on as an honorathlete a person who is good at sport1. exhausted 2. athlete 3. motto 4. bribery5. embraced 6. committee 7. proposed 8. medalSuffix1. Egyptian 2. Spanish 3. British 4. scholarship5.Roman 6. relationship 7. Portuguese 8. leadershipClozegames list week wins name divided think lowerSectio

22、n B1. B 2. C 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. CSection C1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8.F 9. T 10. TUnit 7 ShynessSection AWord Pretest1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. CReading Comprehension1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. FVocabulary BuildingWord Matchstumble speak in an uncert

23、ain waytentative not certainspouse husband or wifesignal a sound or action intended to give a messagebrood spend time thinking sadly about somethingintelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding potential possibility for developmentwander move about without a fixed purposescold cr

24、iticize in an angry waytyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustlystride walk with quick, long stepsintimidate threaten: frightencommitted having made a firm promiseinherit receive something from ones parentspersonality character; individualityl. signal 2. tentative 3. personality 4. committ

25、ed5. scolded 6. brooding 7. wandering 8. stridingSuffixl. government 2. peaceful 3. statement 4. engagement5. destructive 6. disagreement 7. effective 8. helpfulClozepeople women worse interview public position differently serviceSection Bl. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. CSection Cl.

26、B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8.BUnit 8 Native peoplesSection AWord Pretest1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. AReading Comprehension1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimplement toolsophisticated not simple; complicatedinternal inside; domesticdiplomatic related

27、to the relations between nationsdismiss refuse to considerobjective aim; goalmanual done by hand; of physical, rather than mental, worksurvive continue to live or existbark the strong outer covering of a treeoffensive unpleasantcommunity all the people living in a particular district, or such a dist

28、rict itself utensil a tool or container for practical usesacred holy; connected with religionpreserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member of a group native to a place1. objective 2. utensil 3. manual 4.survival5. sacred 6. dismissed 7. implements 8. dip

29、lomaticSuffix1. driver 2. lovely 3.murderer 4. actor5. cowardly 6. beastly 7. painter 8. inventorClozedeveloped survive desert food determined knife unknown thrownSection B1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.A. 7. C 8. BSection Cl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. FUnit 9 Bible StoriesSection AW

30、ord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. AReading Comprehensionl. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcunning clever in deceivingauthority the right or ability to controlbridegroom a man about to be marriedscatter separate and drive in many directionscontainer a

31、box, bottle or any other object used for holding somethingdisciple a followerdisgrace bring shame or dishonor tosin the breaking of a religious or moral lawprophet a person who foretells the futureupset worried；not calmrepent be sorry for and wish one hasnt done（something bad）mortar mixture of cemen

32、t and water used to join bricks and stones together withhold hold back；keep back; refuseconceive become pregnantworship show great respect tol. disgraceful 2. authority 3. scattered 4. repented5. worship 6. mortar 7. sin 8. discipleSuffixl careless 2. poisonous 3. pitiless 4. innermost5. dangerous 6

33、. glorious 7. Needless 8. endlessClozeanimal snake eat garden tree like wonderful fruitSection B1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. CSection C1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. TUnit 10 Festivals and HolidaysSection AWord Pretest1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. BReading Comprehension1. F 2

34、. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. TVocabulary BuildingWord Matchimmigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle there origin starting pointlegal allowed by lawholy connected with God and religioncorresponding matching: similarbonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebrationcos

35、tume clothes typical of a certain period, country or professionporch roofed entrancevertical upright; forming an angle or 90 with the level grounddiversion entertainmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonate give something for the benefit of otherspreceding happening or existing ahead or in fr

36、ont ofdelicacy something good to eatsocialize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. vertical 2. corresponding 3. diversion 4. costume5. socializing 6.donated 7. preceding 8. delicacySuffix1. shorten 2.deafening 3.quicken 4.brighten5. leaden 6.straighten 7.deepened 8.tightene

37、dClozetraditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhoodSection Bl. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. CSection Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. BUnit 11 AdvertisingSection AWord Pretest1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. CReading Comprehension1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B

38、 7. B 8. CVocabulary BuildingWord Matchcampaign a series of activities for a particular aimtransmission passing something from one person or place to another substantial large in size, value or importancevacuum a space with nothing at all in itliteracy the ability to read and writestimulate encourag

39、e something to grow, develop or become active tune-up adjust (an engine) to improve performancemilestone an important eventreinforce make something strongerconnotation feelings or ideas that are suggested by a wordmanufacturer producershade slight differenceassociate connectremarkable extraordinaryf

40、eature play an important partl. associate 2. substantial 3. literacy 4. milestone5. remarkable 6. connotation 7. features 8. shadesPrefixl. reconsideration 2. overpraised 3. replace 4. overwork5. regain 6. overweight 7. recall 8. overanxiousClozemoney attempt persuade growingpreference advertisers r

41、ational unconsciousSection Bl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. CSection Cl. T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10. TUnit 12 AgricultureSection AWord Pretestl. C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.CReading Comprehensionl. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.TVocabulary BuildingWord Matchfeed give food toerosion gra

42、dual destruction or removal of somethinggenetics the study of how characteristics are passed from parents to offspring hybrid a living thing produced from parents of different typesquantitative of or about quantitytrait a particular qualitydeficiency lack of what is neededtransgenic containing genes

43、 from another speciesyield the amount (of a crop) producedbiotech biological science applied especially in genetic engineeringsustainable able to continue over a period of timesuspicion a feeling or thought that someone or something is not reliable undernourished not eating enough food to maintain g

44、ood healthpriority something that is considered more important than other matters instable changeable; not steady1. hybrid 2.trait 3.erosion 4.deficiency3. sustainable 6. yield 7. undernourished 8. priorityPrefix,1. irrelevant 2. illiterate 3. incomplete 4. improper3. inaccurate 6. immoral 7. irresp

45、onsible 8. illegalClozechange fed farmers abroad increase achieve production typesSection B1. C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.CSection C1 .B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.BUnit 13 PsychologySection AWord Pretest1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.B 6. C 7.A 8.DReading Comprehension1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.TVocabulary Bu

46、ilding / Word Matchplateau a land with a level surface raised high above nearby areamotivate provide（someone）with a strong reason for doing somethingexpert a person with special knowledge Or trainingesteem respectfundamental basicsecurity safety; protectionnecessity something neededcurve a gradually

47、 bending linevalue regard as good or importantminiature very small of the kindspectacular marveloushereditary passing naturally from parent to young through the genes mature fully grown，developedinsight a clear understandingidentical exactly alike1. hereditary 2. motivates 3. spectacular 4.identical5. mature 6. valued 7. insight 8. necessitiesPrefixl. a