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1、Couldyoupleasemakesentenceswiththesewordsandphrasesbelow?unexpectedadj.出乎意料的bythetime在以前backpackn.背包oversleepv.睡过头;睡得太久BythetimeIgothome,_.BythetimeIcamein,_.BythetimeIgottoschool,_.Bythetimethebellrang,_.BythetimeIgotup,_.第1页/共39页IhadreallymorningTellthestory:故事接龙Firstofall,Ioverslept.Bythetimemybr
2、othergotout,thebusruntoschoolWhenIrealizedWhenIrealizedrunbacktoschoolgotbackto,thebellwalkedinto,theteacherhadstartedteachingschoolhome第2页/共39页BythetimeKevingottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Whatbadluck(itis)!Hisbadluckhadunexpectedturnedintoagoodthing!Hefeltluckytomissthebus.Hewasstillalive.Lif
3、eisfulloftheunexpected.Goodthingsorbadthings,weshouldfacethemoptimistically.第3页/共39页Beforeyouread1 1Lookatthephoto,andthequestionsin3aonpage91.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whatdoesthispassagemaytalkabout?Itmaytalkaboutsomedisasters,andtheyhaveseveredamagestopropertyandresidents.2.Whatkindofdisaster
4、sdoyouknow?Earthquakes,storms,aircraftcrashes,oilspill,nucleardisaster,terroristattack,virus(eg.Ebola)第4页/共39页AVeryLuckyManTodayIwilltellyouaboutsomeunexpectedeventsthathappenedtohim.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.3aWhile you readWhile you read2 21.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthe
5、writerendupmissingbothevents?第5页/共39页LifeIsFulloftheUnexpectedInMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlin
6、ewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoing找到工作到达打算上楼去即使我的办公室前往东两个街区外排队等候第6页/共39页on,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyoffifficebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.on
7、February21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwentoff.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.“This盯着看,凝视怀疑的在燃烧的大楼醒来(闹钟)发出响声直接去机场(飞机)起飞第7页/共39页isthefirstholidayIvetakeninayear,andnowIvemissedmyplane.Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.Theot
8、herplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.MybadluckHadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.真不幸运我心里想第8页/共39页快速阅读全文,注意描述事件的关键词或短语,有助于整篇文章的理解。这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语,可能是介词短语,形容词,或连词等。第一段:foundajob,arrivedat,wasaboutto,eventhough,stared,indisbelief,t
9、heburningbuildingalive第二段:wokeup,wentoff,hadtakenoff,till,unexpectedly,turnedinto第9页/共39页1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/she
10、isabletoavoidtheearthquake.3aThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.第10页/共39页While you readWhile you read2 2ReadParagraph1andanswerthequestions.1.WhattimedidthewritearriveattheWorldTradecenteronSeptember11,2001?Hearrivedatthebuildingataround8:30a.m.2.Whatdidthewri
11、terdecidetodofirst?Hedecidedtogetacoffeefirst.3.Howfarawaywasthecoffeeplacefromhisoffice?Itwastwoblockseastfromhisoffice.第11页/共39页ReadPara.1andfillintheblanks.WhenWhere HowTheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneFeelingOnSeptember11,2001InNewYorkIfeltlucky_.Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.Iwas_goupwhen
12、Idecidedto_.Thecoffeeplacewas_frommyoffice.misseventBythetimeIwaited_otherofficeworkers,thefirstplane_myofficebuilding.We_attheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.abouttogetacoffeefirstinlinewithhadhittwoblockseasttobealivestaredindisbelief第12页/共39页Importantpointsinpara11.找到工作2.到达3.打算上楼去4.即使5.我的
13、办公室往东两个街区外6.排队等候7.盯着看,凝视8.怀疑的9.在燃烧的大楼10.能活着我感到很幸运foundajobarrivedatwasabouttogoupeventhoughtwoblockseastfrommyofficewaitinginlinestaredatindisbelieftheburningbuildingIfeltluckytobealive.第13页/共39页ReadParagraph2andmakethecorrectorderofthesentences._Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmya
14、larmneverwentoff._BythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff._Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore._TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday._Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.1234513542第14页/共39页ReadPara.2andcompletethemindmap.WhenWher
15、e HowFeelingEarthquakeFebruary21,2011InNewZealandHemissedhisplaneTurnintoagoodthingWhygooffBythetimetakenoff werefullhadtowaittill第15页/共39页Importantpointsinpara21.醒来2.(闹钟)发出响声3.直接去机场4.(飞机)起飞5.真不幸运6.我心里想7.把变成wokeupwentoffgostraighttotheairporttakeoffWhatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyselfturninto第16页/共39页Incid
16、entDatePlaceHowdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?12TheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneSeptember11,2001InNewYorkHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.EarthquakeFebruary22,2011InNewZealandHemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.第17页/共39页TwoeventsTheworldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneEarth-quakeOnSept
17、ember11,2001InNewYorkHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksawayHefeltluckytobealive.On February 21,2011InNewZealand HemissedhisplaneTurn into a good thingWhenWhereHowFeeling第18页/共39页Whatdoyouknowaboutthesepictures?第19页/共39页Howaboutthesepictures?第20页/共39页Findtheoppositemeaningstothewords
18、.3b1.lost:_2.west:_3.below:_4.dead:_5.empty:_foundeastabovealivefullIfoundthemoneyonthefloor.Thesunrisesintheeast.Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.Hisfamilywassohappytohearthathewasstillalive.ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldntgetonatall.adv.向西,朝西adj.向西的,西部的n.西,西方Shelovesintheeastofthecity.Thesunisshininga
19、bovemyhead.Thedogisstillalive.Theglassisfullofwater.第21页/共39页After you readAfter you read2 2 Retelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Usethesewordsandphrasestohelpyou.3carriveatstareindisbelieftakeoffunexpectedburnabovealivetill/untilbeabouttoeventhoughe.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmy.第22页/共39页e.g.OnSep
20、tember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildinginthemorningandwasabouttoentertheofficebuilding,whensuddenlyIdecidedtobuyacoffee.TheunexpectedthingcameaboutwhenIwaswaitinginthelinethataplanecrashedtheofficebuildingwhereIwork.Peoplewerestaringattheburningplaneindisbelief.Howdangerousitwas!第23页/共39页1.LifeisFullofth
21、eUnexpectedunexpectedadj.“出乎意料的;始料不及的”e.g.ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意外,因为他一向如此。theunexpected名词化的形容词,“出乎意料的事”。有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物e.g.thehomeless(无家可归者)thedisabled(残疾人)theunwanted(无人认领物品)例:Thesickarealwaystakengoodcareofinthathospital.在那家医院里病人们
22、总是受到很好的照顾。(thesick=thesickpeople)Languagepoints第24页/共39页2.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.beaboutto忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。e.g.Oneofmyfriendsisabouttohavehersecondbaby.我的一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。3.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.even
23、though即使,虽然,尽管.引导让步状语从句。e.g.Hesthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.他虽然经验最少,却是最好的老师。第25页/共39页4.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。starev.盯着看,凝视表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at,into连用。e.g.Dontstareatmelikethat.别那样盯着我看。indisbelief不相信,疑惑,怀疑e.g.Ta
24、marastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头Shelookedathimindisbelief.她全然不信地看着他。第26页/共39页above意为“在之上”作介词,意为“在上面;超过;优于”。例:Themoonisnowabovethetrees.月亮正位于树梢上。Theyarechildrenabovesixyearsold.他们是六岁以上的孩子。Heliftedhishandsabovehishead.他将双手举过头顶。Inthecompany,DickranksaboveTom.在公司里,迪克的地位比汤姆高。第
25、27页/共39页a.above的意思是“在之上;高于”,表示相对高度,不一定是在正上方,它的反义词是below.例:Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.飞机在云层上面飞行。b.over的意思是“在之上”,表示在垂直之上,其反义词是under.例:Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。c.on的意思是“在上面”,表示与表面接触。例:Heputthebookonthedesk.他把书放在课桌上。第28页/共39页(2)burn动词,有两个基本意思。燃烧;点燃;发光(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)e.g.Weburncoaltoke
26、epwarm.我们烧煤取暖。烧伤;烧焦;烫伤;晒黑e.g.Ouch!Thesandissohot!Itcanburnmyfeet.哎哟!沙子这么烫!会烫伤脚的。Thechildgotburntwhileplayingwithfire.那小孩玩火时,把自己烧伤了。burningadj.着火的;燃烧的e.g.Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。第29页/共39页5.Ifeltluckytobealive.我感到很幸运能活下来。alive(notdead)形容词,意为“活着的,活的,有生命的,还出气的”,可指人也可指物。一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补
27、。作表语时,常可与living互换;作定语时,常要放在被修饰词之后。e.g.Doyouknowshesalive?你知道她还活着吗?Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter(后置定语)活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。Tomwaskeptaliveinthebigfire.汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。(宾补)第30页/共39页辨析alive,living,lively1)alive意为“活着”,侧重说明生与死之间的界限,既可指人,也可指物;虽有死的可能,但还活着.e.g.Hewantedtokeepthefishalive.他想让鱼活着.2)living意为
28、“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”,“健在”,可用来指人或物,作定语或表语.e.g.Myfirstteacherisstillliving.我的启蒙老师仍健在.Englishisalivinglanguage.英语是活的语言.短语:makealiving谋生.makea/oneslivingby+ing通过干谋生3)lively则意为“活泼的”,“活跃”,“充满生气的”,可作定语、表语或宾补,既可指人,又可指物.e.g.Jennyisalivelygirl.詹妮是个活泼的女孩.Everythingislivelyhere.这儿一切都生机勃勃.第31页/共39页6.ButbythetimeIgotto
29、theairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.airportn.机场takeoff脱掉;起飞e.g.Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。Weeventuallytookoffat11oclockandarrivedinVeniceat1:30.我们终于在11点起飞,1:30到达威尼斯。第32页/共39页7.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.别的飞机也满员了,因此我不得不等到第二天。till意为“到,直到”,相当于until.用于肯
30、定句时,主句的动词只用延续性的,它所表示的动作一直延续到till或until表示的时间为止,意为“直到为止”。例:ShewatchedTVtillhermothercameback.她看电视直到她母亲回来。用于否定句时,主句的动词一般是非延续性的,也可以是延续性的,它所表示的动作直到till或until所表示的时间才发生,意为“直到(才)”。ShedidntwatchTVtillhermothercameback.直到她母亲回来她才(开始)看电视。第33页/共39页8.Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.我的坏运气意想不到变成了一件好事tu
31、rninto变成turnfrominto从变成Watercanturnintoice.Inoneyearsheturnedfromaproblemchildintoamodelstudent.turnsb./sth.intosth.使某人/某物变成某物Thewitchturnedtheprinceintoafrog.女巫把王子变成了一只青蛙。第34页/共39页Completethesentences.1.我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。Ihaveseena_crocodileinthezoo.2.他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。Heistheonlyperson_inthefire.3.露西是个活泼的孩
32、子,大家都喜欢她。Lucyisa_childandeveryonelikesher.4.Theboy_(正要开始)butsomeonespokefirst.5.Hurryup.Thetrain_(马上就要开了).livingalivelivelywasjustabouttobeginisabouttostart第35页/共39页1.当我到车站时,火车已经开走了。_Igottothestation,thetrain_left.2.长大后,他会离开这儿。He_herebythetimehe_up.3.他捎我去车站。He_tothestation.4.有时,坏事可以变成好事。Abadthingcan
33、be_agoodonesometimes.5.你知道飞机什么时间起飞吗?Doyouknowwhentheplanewill_?6.房间里全是学生。Theroom_students.Bythetimehadalreadywillleavegrowsgavemealift根据汉语意思完成句子turnedintotakeoffisfullof第36页/共39页7.飞机就要起飞了。飞机就要起飞了。Theplane_about_.8.不用盯着他看。不用盯着他看。Dont_him.9.他直到他直到7点钟才能到机场。点钟才能到机场。Hedidntgetto_7:00a.m.istotakeoffstareattheairportuntil第37页/共39页1.Reviewthenewwordsandexpressions.2.RecalltheunexpectedinyourdailylifeandtrytotellthemtoyourfriendsinEnglish.3.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.4.Preview4a-4conpage92.第38页/共39页感谢您的观看!第39页/共39页