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1、Words and expressionsow int.哎哟 slip v.滑倒，滑了一脚 fall(fell,fallen)v.落下，跌倒 downstairs adv.下楼 hurt(hurt,hurt)v.伤，伤害，疼痛 back n.背 第1页/共39页Words and expressionsstand up 起立，站起来 help v.帮助 at once 立即 sure adj.一定的，确信的 X-ray n.X光透视第2页/共39页slip-slipped-slipped1)v.滑倒，滑了一跤Slip in the mud/on the stairsShe slipped an
2、d fell down on the wet stones.2）v.滑落钢笔从我的手中滑落。The pen slipped from my hand.玻璃杯从他的手中滑落，打碎了。The glass slipped out of his hand and broke.第3页/共39页Fall(fell,fallen)不及物动词1)v.落下，跌倒她昨天掉进河里去了。She fell into the river yesterday.秋天叶子都落了.Leaves fall in autumn.2)v.下降明天气温(temperature)将下降。The temperature will fall
3、tomorrow.油价(petrol price)己经跌下去了。The petrol price has fallen.第4页/共39页fall across 偶然碰到,与 邂逅昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的女朋友。He fell across his former girl friend yesterday.fall asleep 入睡I was so tired that I fall asleep quickly yesterday.fall in love with 爱上某人She fell in love with him at the first sight.Fall 词组第5页/共39
4、页反义词：upstairs楼上-go downstairs 下楼去come downstairs 下楼来walk downstairs 走下楼-be downstairs 在楼下downstairs adv.楼下第6页/共39页Hurt-hurt-hurt（1）弄痛；使受伤：Have you hurt yourself?你伤着自己了吗？He fell off the bicycle and hurt his leg.（2）v.伤害感情 (尤指思想、心灵)You hurt my heart.I feel hurt.我感到受了伤害第7页/共39页help v.帮助I dont know how t
5、o do this work.Please help me.help sb.do sth help sb.with sth.帮某人做某事Can you help me with my English?第8页/共39页立刻；马上at once right awayimmediately第9页/共39页sure adj.一定的，确信的I am sure of my answer.Are you sure of it?be sure of sth.对有把握She is sure that she lost her purse.be sure that确信第10页/共39页Lesson99Ow!AND
6、Y:Ow!LUCY:Whatsthematter,Andy?ANDY:Islippedandfelldownstairs.第11页/共39页Whats the matter?你怎么了？=Whats wrong?=What happened?注意双写：slip-slipped-slipped fall downstairs 从楼梯上摔下来。第12页/共39页LUCY:Haveyouhurtyourself?ANDY:Yes,Ihave.IthinkthatIvehurtmyback.第13页/共39页Have you hurt yourself?现在完成时：主语+have/has+P.P.（动词
7、过去分词）hurt oneself 伤着某人自己He fell off his bike and hurt himself.第14页/共39页I think that Ive hurt my back.I think that Ive hurt my back.I think 后面接宾语从句（that省略）Ive hurt my back.做think的宾语。他认为他是正确的。He thinks that he is right.宾语从句：I think(that).=I believe(that).我相信=I am afraid(that)我恐怕第15页/共39页LUCY:Tryandsta
8、ndup.Canyoustandup?Here.Letmehelpyou.ANDY:Imsorry,Lucy.ImafraidthatIcantgetup(起来).Let me help you.=Let me give you a hand.第16页/共39页LUCY:I think that the doctor had better see you.Ill phone Dr.Carter.had better do sth.最好做某事had better not do sth.最好不要做某事Its cold today.Youd better put on your coat.phone
9、 sb.=call sb.给某人打电话。Dr.=Doctor 医生 /博士第17页/共39页LUCY:Thedoctorsaysthathewillcomeatonce.ImsurethatyouneedanX-ray,Andy.The doctor says(that)间接引语：他说宾语从句：I think(that).=I believe(that).我相信/认为 I am afraid(that)我恐怕I am sure(that)我确信Sb.says(that)说第18页/共39页宾语从句1宾语从句在句中作宾语，一般用that引导，但在口语中经常省略掉 that.可用在 say,tel
10、l,think,believe,hope,know,understand,suppose 等动词之后：She says that she is cold.她说她冷。He thinks that he needs an X-ray.I know that I can repair this car.They believe that they will have more money.第19页/共39页2.可用在某些描写感情的形容词之后，如 afraid,sure,sorry,glad等：I am sure that you need an X-ray.I am sorry that you a
11、re ill.第20页/共39页Lesson 100 He says that She says thatThey say that第21页/共39页Whats the matter with the girl?I think/I believe/Im sure/Im afraid that she is./she feels/she has got.第22页/共39页Whatsthematterwithhim?Ithinkthatheistired.Shethinksthatheishungry.Hesaysthatheistired.第23页/共39页Whatswrongwiththem?
12、Iamsurethattheyarethirsty.Theysaythattheyarethirsty.第24页/共39页Whatsthematterwithher?Isaythatsheiscold.Shesaysthatsheiscold.第25页/共39页Whatsthematterwithher?Ibelievethatsheisill.Shesaysthatshefeelsill.第26页/共39页Whatsthematterwithher?Iamsurethatshehasaheadache.Shesaysthatshehasaheadache.第27页/共39页Whatdoesh
13、eneed?Iamsurethatheneedsahaircut.Hesaysthatheneedsahaircut.第28页/共39页Whatdotheywant?Ithinkthattheywantsomefood.Theysaythattheywantsomemoney.第29页/共39页Whatwillhedo?Ibelievethathewillbuythehouse.Hesaysthathewillsellthehouse.第30页/共39页Whatcanhedo?Ithinkthathecanrepairthecar.Hesaysthathecanrepairthecar.第31
14、页/共39页Grammar:ObjectClauses宾语从句宾语从句1.宾语从句可以用于宾语从句可以用于saythinkknowbelieveunderstandsupposehope等等动词的后面，做动词的宾语。2.宾语从句可以用于某些描写情感变化情感变化的形容词形容词之后，如：，如：gladsorrysureafraid等做形容词的宾语。等做形容词的宾语。eg:IamsorrythatIcantanswerthisquestion.3.宾语从句的宾语从句的否定转移否定转移，在，在believethinkknow等动词之后等动词之后的宾语中，若从句为否定句，一般将否定词的宾语中，若从句为否
15、定句，一般将否定词not转移至主句转移至主句的位于，从句变为肯定句，的位于，从句变为肯定句，eg:Ithinkthatyouarenotright.Idontthinkthatyouareright.第32页/共39页4.时态：主现从不限；主过从必过 主句一般现在时，从句据句意用各种时态。主句一般过去时，从句只能用相应的过去时态。如宾语从句所陈述的内容是客观真理，客观事实。自然现象或定理等，则用一般现在时。Everyone thinks(that)Mike will win the game.I thought(that)he watched the match.The teacher sai
16、d(that)the earth goes around the sun.第33页/共39页 e.g.他认为他需要拍个X片。e.g.我知道我能修理这部车。e.g.他们认为他们会有更多的钱。e.g.她说她冷 She says that she is cold.She says that she is cold.He thinks that he needs an X-ray.He thinks that he needs an X-ray.I know that I can repair this car.I know that I can repair this car.They believ
17、e that they will have more They believe that they will have more money.money.第34页/共39页1.I cant believe you_ cooking dinner yesterday,Sally.A.havent started B.didnt C.dont start D.hadnt started 2.The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th _ Christmas Day.A.is B.was C.has been D.will be 3.The te
18、acher said that the earth _round the sun.A.goes B.go C.went D.will go BAA第35页/共39页4.We d like to tell you that you _ the exam.A.have passed B.had passed C.pass D.will pass 5.“Could you tell me_?”“Yes.They _ to the library.”A.where are the twins,have been B.where were the twins,have been C.where the
19、twins are,have gone D.where the twins were,have gone AC第36页/共39页6.I find _ important that we practice English every day.A.it B.this C.that D.what7.You cant imagine _when they received the nice gift.A.how they were excited B.how excited they were C.how excited were they D.they were how excitedAB第37页/共39页8.Our father said that he _ a new computer next week.A.will buy B.have bought C.would buy D.buys C第38页/共39页感谢您的观看！第39页/共39页