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1、shipn.tooln.gun n.markn.v.sand n.cannibal n.towardsprep.land n.船船工具工具枪;炮枪;炮迹象;记号;分数;迹象;记号;分数;做记号;打分做记号;打分沙滩;沙沙滩;沙食人肉者食人肉者朝;向;对着朝;向;对着陆地;大地陆地;大地NewWordsHaveyouheardofRobinson Crusoe?Robinson Crusoe is about a man called Robinson Crusoe living on an island for 28 years.What is it about?Lets enjoy some
2、 pictures about the story.Ship:Robinson can travel in the sea.islandRobinson arrived on the island.gunhe can use the gun to shootmarks:he found marks on the islandCannibals:He saw some cannibals on the island.Lets enjoy some pictures about the storyfridayKnives:he can use them to cut thingsGuessing
3、What did he need on the island?toolsGuessing:Matchwordsthathavethesemeanings.You can use these to shoot things.Something you use to travel in the sea.A piece of land in the middle of the sea.You can use these to cut things.Signs left behind by someone or something.shipknivesgunsmarksislandRead Parag
4、raph 1 and answer the question.1.What did Robinson use on the island?circle.Skimming.(快速阅读(快速阅读)Food and drinkstoolsknivesgunsmatcheslightA book2.Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?A.Because the man told Robinson.B.Because there were some marks on the mans feet.C.Because the man made a boa
5、t.D.Because that was the day Robinson met the man.ReadParagraph2andanswerthequestion.教你一招;先认真阅读每个题目的教你一招;先认真阅读每个题目的意思,弄清要求我们寻找什么信息。意思,弄清要求我们寻找什么信息。带着问题,再来读短文。带着问题,再来读短文。3c1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedon
6、theisland.Correctthesentences.noRobinson Crusoenothing3c4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildhishouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanothermansfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.Correctthesentences.treesRobinson CrusoeSome cannibalsRobinson has_ the ship and _ a small boat_ back many things he can use.Alr
7、eady _ down trees and built a house.Robinson_ out with his _to kill animals and birds for food_ _ to grow fruits and vegetables.Read paragraph 1.Fill in the blanks.Read paragraph 1.Fill in the blanks._taught him some English._saw some cannibals trying to kill two men._found the marks of anothers fee
8、t._named him Friday._helped a man kill cannibals.Robinson52143R Read Para2.Order them.ead Para2.Order them.1.What did he have when he first arrived on the island?2.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?3.How does he get for food?He had nothing when he first arrived on the island.Robinson waits for anot
9、her ship.He goes out with his gun to kill animals and birds for food.4.Whats the word“they”in the second line in Paragraph 2 mean?A.the island B.the marks of another mans feetB.some cannibals D.the two men5.According to the passage,please guess what the novel wants to tell us?A.How to live on a isla
10、nd.B.Try to make friends with others.C.Never give up when you are in trouble.D.learnt to grow fruit and vegetables on a island.Correctthesentences.Correctthesentences.3c1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithnothing.Robinso
11、nmadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildhishouse.Robinsonhadnothingwhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.Robinsoncutdowntreestobuildhishouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanothermansfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.Robinsonsawsomemarksofano
12、thermansfeetonthebeach.Somecannibalstriedtokillthetwomen.When he arrived on the island,he had nothing.Luckily,he found the broken ship and brought back many things.He cut down trees and built a house.He went out with the gun every day to kill animals and birds for food.He learned to grow fruits and
13、vegetables.One day,he found the marks of another mans feet on the sand.He was nervous after that.Not long after that,he saw some cannibals trying to kill the men.Robinson helped one of them kill the cannibals.Robinson named him Friday because that was the day he met him.He was smart and Robinson tau
14、ght him English.arriveonthisislandmakeaboatbringbackgiveupwaitforcutdownbuildahouse到达这个岛到达这个岛制作船制作船带回来带回来放弃放弃等候等候砍倒砍倒建房子建房子killforfoodthemarksofanothermansfeetwhoelseseesb.doingsth.runtowardshelpsb.dosth.namesb.teachsb.sth.杀死杀死作为食物作为食物另一个人的脚印另一个人的脚印还有谁还有谁看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事朝朝跑跑帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事给某人起名为给某人
15、起名为教某人某事教某人某事1.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.虽然我失去了一切,但是没有失去生命。虽然我失去了一切,但是没有失去生命。although“虽然,尽管虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语,引导让步状语从句,不能与从句,不能与but连用。连用。e.g.Heisyoung,butheworkshard.他年龄小,但是工作很努力。他年龄小,但是工作很努力。2.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.因此我不放弃,要等候另一只船。因此我不放弃,要等候另一只船。another既可用作形容词,也可
16、用作代词。既可用作形容词,也可用作代词。用作形容词时,意思是用作形容词时,意思是“又一的;再一又一的;再一的的”,修饰名词,位于名词前;用作代,修饰名词,位于名词前;用作代词时,意思是词时,意思是“另一个另一个”。e.g.Justatthattime,anothermancamein.Sayingisonethinganddoingisanother.another还可以和数词连用,常放在数还可以和数词连用,常放在数词的前面,意为词的前面,意为“还;再;又还;再;又”。e.g.Weneedanotherthreemantohelpdothework.3.Who 3.Who elseelse i
17、s on my island?is on my island?还有谁在我的岛上?还有谁在我的岛上?1)else1)else例:别的什么例:别的什么_ _ _ _ 其他的人其他的人_ _ _ _ 别的东西别的东西_ _ _ _ 没有别的东西没有别的东西_ _ _ _ 2)other2)other(其他的,别的)修饰名词,放在名词的前面。(其他的,别的)修饰名词,放在名词的前面。例:例:other things,other peopleother things,other people练习:练习:What _do you have?What _do you have?=What _ things
18、do you have?What _ things do you have?Whatelsesomethingelsesomebodyelsenothingelseelseother(其他的,别的)修饰复合不定代词或者特殊疑问词,(其他的,别的)修饰复合不定代词或者特殊疑问词,并放其后并放其后4.Howlonghavetheybeenhere?你来这儿多久了?你来这儿多久了?howlong常用于询问时间,意为常用于询问时间,意为“多多久;多长时间久;多长时间”,与现在完成时连用,与现在完成时连用,要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。e.g.Howlonghaveyouh
19、adthebook?你买这本书多久了?你买这本书多久了?5.Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.在那之后不久,我看见一些食人肉质在在那之后不久,我看见一些食人肉质在试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。seesb.doingsth.意为意为“看到某人正在做看到某人正在做某事某事”,强调看到的动作正在进行。,强调看到的动作正在进行。e.g.Marysawhimcleaningtheclassroom.玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。seesb.dosth.意为意为
20、“看到某人做了某看到某人做了某事事”,强调看到动作的全过程。,强调看到动作的全过程。e.g.Marysawhimcleantheclassroom.玛丽看见他打扫教室了。玛丽看见他打扫教室了。【运用运用】将下列汉语句子与英文翻译相匹配。将下列汉语句子与英文翻译相匹配。()昨天我看见她正在花园里干活。昨天我看见她正在花园里干活。()昨天我看见她在花园里干活了。昨天我看见她在花园里干活了。A.Isawherworkinthegardenyesterday.B.Isawherworkinginthegardenyesterday.BA6.Oneofthemdied,buttheotherrantow
21、ardsmyhouse.他们当中一个人死了,但是另一个朝他们当中一个人死了,但是另一个朝我的房子跑来。我的房子跑来。runtowards朝朝跑跑e.g.Herantowardsthestation.他跑着去火车站。他跑着去火车站。1)onetheother一个一个另一个另一个例:例:Ihavetwofriends,oneisTom,theotherisJack.2)another其后一般只接单数可数名词,不接复数名词或不其后一般只接单数可数名词,不接复数名词或不可数名词可数名词,表示表示“又一,再一又一,再一”例:例:Letmehaveanothercupoftea.3)theothers表示
22、范围内的另一些(范围总数通常多于两个)表示范围内的另一些(范围总数通常多于两个)后面不接名词后面不接名词Thereare40studentsinourclass,threeareAmerican,theothersareChinese.4)others只作代词,意思是只作代词,意思是“其他的人或事物其他的人或事物”Somepeoplelikefootball,otherslikevolleyball.1.Myshoeishere,butwhereis_?A.theothersB.theotherC.anotheroneD.other2.Thosecakeslookdelicious.Could
23、Ihave_one?A.otherB.theotherC.theothersD.another3.Youhaveseenoneofthephotosofmysisters,nowIllshowyou_.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers6.InamedhimFridaybecausenamevt.给给取名;给取名;给命名命名namesb.sth给给取名为取名为TheynamedtheirchildTom.namesb./sth.after以以命名命名Theynamedtheboyafterhisgrandfather.named/called被命名为被命名为
24、/称为称为(后置定语后置定语)Theboynamed/calledTomismyfriend.inthemiddleof在在中间中间inthemiddleoftheroad/thenightleavebehind留下;遗留留下;遗留leavesb./sth.behindInthefinalexam,IleftLucybehind.Helefthisumbrellabehind.句型巩固句型巩固.1.Nancyhastodosomeexercisetokeephealthy.(改为否定句改为否定句)Nancy_todo_exercisetokeephealthy.2.Nancyhashadbre
25、akfast.(改为否定句改为否定句)Nancy_breakfast.3.Ihaveabackache.(一般疑问句并回答一般疑问句并回答)_you_abackache?Yes,I_.No,I_.4.IhavebeentoShanghaitwice.(一般疑问句并回答一般疑问句并回答)_you_toShanghaitwice.?-Yes,I_.No,I_5.Tomjoinedthearmyfourdaysago(改同义句)(改同义句)Tom_thearmyforfourdays.6他们来这里多久了他们来这里多久了(完成译句完成译句)_havethey_here?.doesnthaveanyha
26、snthaveDohavedodontHavebeenhavehaventhasbeeninHowlongbeen一一、单项选择。、单项选择。()1.My shoe is here,but where is _?A.the others B.the other C.another oneD.other()2.Do you have _to say?.A.anything other B.something else C.else anything D.anything else()3.How long have you _here?A.come B.arrived.C.got D.been()
27、4.Hurry up,your mother is waiting_the bus stop_you.A.for,at B.at,with C.at,for D.for,at()5.He is not at home,he has_Jiefangbei.A.been to B.go to C.gone to D.been in()6,She _in Chongqing 5 days ago,she has_ in Chongqing for 5 days A.arrived,arrived B.been,arrived C.arrived,been D.got,been()7.His gran
28、dpa_since 2000 A.died B.has been deaded C.has been dead D.has diedBDDCCCC1.我叫他星期五,因为那是我遇到他的我叫他星期五,因为那是我遇到他的日子。日子。2.我没有其他事情可做了。我没有其他事情可做了。翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.Ihavenothingelsetodo.3.我有两个姐姐,其中一个个子很高,另我有两个姐姐,其中一个个子很高,另一个很胖。一个很胖。4.我总是提醒自己岁月不待人。我总是提醒自己岁月不待人。5.尽管我一无所有了,
29、但至少我还活着。尽管我一无所有了,但至少我还活着。Ihavetwosisters.Oneisverytallandtheotherisveryfat.Ialwaysremindmyselfthattimeandtidewaitfornoman.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.1.-Whichdressdoyoulikebest,Madam?-Sorry,Icantdecide_now.(12呼和浩特呼和浩特)A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichoneC.whichonetobuyD.whichIshouldbuyit2._yournameonthepaperandyoucangetamagazine.A.CutdownB.LookdownC.TurndownD.Putdownputupputoutputoffputintoputawayputonputback搭起;张贴;举起搭起;张贴;举起伸出;扑灭伸出;扑灭推迟推迟放进;翻译放进;翻译放好;存钱放好;存钱穿上穿上放回;把(钟)拨慢;推迟;阻碍放回;把(钟)拨慢;推迟;阻碍