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1、Unit 3 Unit 3 Language in useLanguage in useLanguage practiceIs life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago?The most important difference is that people are healthier today,and they live longer.But people dont take as much exercise as they did.People walk or use their bikes less,and theyre l
2、azier.And that makes life more dangerous and less healthy.I really want to do my best.People live longer(long)and stay(1)_(healthy)today than they did 50 years ago.People are(2)_(tall)and(3)_(strong)because Complete the passage with the correct form of the words.healthiertallerstrongerthey have a(4)
3、_(good)diet.Athletes can run(5)_(fast),jump(6)_(high)and throw(7)_(far)than ever before.Playing sports is one of the(8)_(popular)leisure activities.People also work better fasterhigherfurthermost popular(9)_(hard)and lead(10)_(busy)lives.Big cities are(11)_(pleasant)places to live than before becaus
4、e they are(12)_(dirty)and(13)_(crowded).They are also(14)_(dangerous).Traveling is(15)_(easy)than before,harderbusierless pleasantdirtiermore crowdedmore dangerouseasierand air travel is the(16)_(comfortable)way to travel long distances.most comfortable Look at the two pictures and talk about how th
5、e town has changed.Use the word to help you.big building busy houses modern more narrow shops streets tall traffic treesThe sample answers 1.There are more cars in the street today than it was 50 years ago.2.The buildings are much taller,much more beautiful and much newer.3.The streets are much wide
6、r.4.The environment is much better.5.I can see people are much busier than before.6.The life is much better than before.7.There are more shops than before.Write the words in the correct position diet education fitness homework illness medicine nature pollution revision traffic weatherEnvironmentPers
7、onal healthStudynature pollution traffic weather compositioneducationhomeworkrevisiondietfitnessillnessmedicineRead the passage on Page 23 and find three examples of things that made life harder in the past than it is today.1.People lived in very small houses,2.very close to each other,with no 3.spa
8、ce for children to play.Families 4.in those days were quite big.A whole 5.street had to share one outside toilet.2.The pollution from factories covered the streets.People put their rubbish outside in the streets.As a result,there were many diseases.3.Children didnt always go to school,because they h
9、ad to work.They did dangerous and unhealthy jobs for little money.Many were hurt in accidents from the machines.1._2._,so families were big in Victorian times.Read the passage again.How do we know that Write reasons.There were five children in one family 2._ _ _ _,so many houses were small.They live
10、d very close to each other,with no space for children to play and they had to sleep in houses of just two rooms3._ _,so there was no indoor toilet for each house.4._ _ _,so people werent healthy.A whole street had to share one outside toile Most of the big cities were dirty and unhealthy and there w
11、ere many diseases5._,so they didnt go to school.6._ _,so factory work was dangerous?Children had to work hardMany children were hurt in accidents from the machinesSome difficult points:1.be interested to do sth.2.hear about/of 听说听说 3.grow up 成长成长4.thousands of 成千上万的成千上万的5.half the population of the
12、country6.instead of 代替代替,而不是而不是7.as a result 结果是结果是8.no space for children to play 没有空间给孩子玩耍没有空间给孩子玩耍9.share one outside toilet 共用一个外面的厕所共用一个外面的厕所10.many diseases 许多疾病许多疾病11.very little money 非常少的钱非常少的钱12.be very pleased to see 很高兴的看到很高兴的看到GrandmotherMotherStarted schoolLeft schoolUniversityStarted
13、workListen and complete the table.861418noyes1422GrandmotherMotherGot marriedChildrenFinished/Finish work18244 children,first at 191 child,at 255055The grandmother had eight brothersand sisters so she had a bigger family.She started school when she was older,but she left school earlierWrite a passag
14、e comparing their lives.1.Do you know Dr Barnardo?2.What do you know about him?Around the w rldRead the text and write down the things which happened in the following years:1)in 1870:2)in 1905:Thomas Barnardo opened his first homes for children without parents.Thomas Barnardo died.Fill in the blanks
15、.In 1870,Thomas Barnardo studied _ and he lived near the _.While he was studying,he taught at a school for _ children.He found out that many children medicine hospitalpoorat the school had no _ and no _,so he _ money and _ a house for them as a school and home.parentshomesraisedbought1.Thomas Barnar
16、do opened his first home for children _ in 1870.A.with parents B.without grandparents C.without parentsCChoose the best answer.2.He was then studying _ in London in 1870.A.teaching B.science C.transport D.medicine3.He lived _.A.beside the hospital B.in the hospital C.far away from the hospitalAD4.He
17、 taught for _ children at a school.A.rich B.poor C.beautiful D.ugly5._ raised money and bought a house to use a school and home for poor children.A.Mr Ronardo B.Dr BarnardoBB6.There were about _ Barnardos homes,caring for more than _ children in _.A.1905,100,800 B.8000,100,1095 C.100,8000,1905 D.100
18、,800,15097.Are there any Barnardos homes?_ A.Yes.B.No.C.I dont know.CBModule taskOrganising a debate about life in the past.1.Work in groups.Read the subject of the debate.Children should never work.For:extra money for the family stop children from being bored teach children the value of work help c
19、hildren to become independentAgainst:Work is for adults,not children Children need to concentrate on learning.Conditions of work are not suitable for young people.Families and employers may not treat children fairly.2.Prepare your opinions for or against the subject of the debate.3.Have a debate.Tak
20、e turns to say what do you think and give your opinions for or against the subject.Write down a summary of the opinions for and against.Have a vote.Are most people for or against the subject?()1.How _the boy is!He doesnt work hard.Oh,his brother is even_.He never works hard.A.lazy;lazier B.lazily;la
21、zier C.lazy;lazy D.lazily;lazyExercise:choose the best answer.A()2._ you are,_ mistakes youll make.A.More careless;the less B.The more careless;the fewer C.The more careful;the fewer D.More careful;lessC()3.I did my _ to prepare for the exam,but I still failed it.A.worst B.best C.least D.most()4.How
22、 many students in your class wear the same clothes _ you do?A.that B.which C.as D.whatBC1._(million)of people will see that film.2.He never _(get)angry.3.He starts _(train)when he was very young.Millionsgetstraining用所给词的正确形式填空。用所给词的正确形式填空。Homework 1.Write a short passage comparing the 2.life in the past and today.2.Revise the usage of the positive degree,the comparative degree and the superlative degree of adjectives and adverbs.