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1、8B期末复习小题训练10制卷：李国芹一. 单项选择 ( )1. As we all know, chess is usually one-to-one game. It is popular all over the world.A. a; a B. /; aC. /; anD. the; a( )2. New York is known the world a busy trade centre. A. for; asB. for; by C. by; asD. by; for ( )3. When my brother is in trouble, I will do everything
2、 I can to help him out. So will I. Thats because is thicker than water.A. oil B. blood C. milk D. meat( )4. Have you read the of the country you are going to? Yes. Now I know its a country famous for natural beauty.A. introduction B. instruction C. interview D. conclusion( )5. If rich countries want
3、 to support poor countries, sharing technology is .A. interesting B. useless C. necessary D. impossible( )6. The first lady of the USA, Michelle Obama around the Palace Museum during her 7-day tour around China this March.A. has showed B. showed C. was showed D. has been showed( )7. I think it is im
4、portant Judy to tell us what happened. Yes. It is not wise her to hide the truth.A. for; ofB. of; for C. for; forD. of; of( )8. Now, the Internet has made much faster and easier to travel. For example, you can book tickets online.A. usB. that C. it D. this( )9. When the passengers (乘客) families hear
5、d the bad news, they were to stay calm.A. too sad B. sad enough C. enough sad D. so sad( )10. Poor Tom! He a toothache for a week. A. caught B. has caught C. is caught D. has had( )11. The 2014 World Cup in Brazil this summer. The opening ceremony (开幕式) on June, 12.A. will take place; will be held B
6、. will be taken place; will be heldC. will take place; will hold D. will be taken place; will hold( )12. Mum, that girl before us. No, dear. She just took the place of her mother.A. bumped into B. jumped out C. ran in D. pushed in( )13. My uncle is a man with a good sense of humour. And he says he n
7、ever minds being .A. laughing B. laughing at C. laughed D. laughed at( )14. I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here. Yes. They say the place if some factories in the future. A. will pollute; will build B. will be polluted; will be builtC. is polluted; are bu
8、ilt D. will be polluted; are built( )15. You shouldnt stay up late tonight. Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. .A. No pain, no gain B. Many hands make light workC. I believe practice makes perfect D. I wont burn the candle at both sides二. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）I worked as a sports editor for a small newsp
9、aper after leaving college. I never got a letter from my readers, so I was 16 to find an envelope (信封) on my desk one morning. I could see it was from a most 17 newspaper.When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You did a good 18. Go on!”The note was signed (签名) by Mr John, a famous sports edi
10、tor. As I was a green hand, his words made me 19. Later, I kept the note in my drawer. When I doubted (怀疑) 20I had the ability to be a good editor, I would read Johns note and become 21 my ability again.Later, when I made friends with Mr John, I learned that he often wrote notes to 22 young people i
11、n many fields. “Writing takes more time and it is 23 to pick up the phone. But phone calls cannot 24 a long time, while a note can be read again and again,” the helpful editor told me. So, please write a note of encouragement to help people in need. Maybe, you can make a great 25. ( )16. A. certain
12、B. sure C. surprised D. frightened( )17. A. interesting B. popular C. words D. stamp( )18. A. job B. newspaper C. report D. show( )19. A. unhappy B. nervous C. excited D. angry( )20. A. why B. that C. what D. if( )21. A. serious with B. sure ofC. careful with D. worried about( )22. A. surprise B. de
13、scribe C. introduce D. encourage( )23. A. stronger B. weaker C. harder D. easier( )24. A. wait B. last C. stop D. rest( )25. A. change B. lessonC. story D. idea三. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共20分）AMusic can be a great power to change peoples lives. Regina del Carmen Sanchez, 14, always believes this. The girl from
14、Kansas City, US, leads a hard life. She lives in a small house with her mom and grandparents. Her mom gets a very low pay.But it doesnt stop Sanchezs love of music. She wrote her first song Keep Your Head Up when she was 12. It described the bad situation at her home, but it also sent the message of
15、 hope: “My house is old and poor, but it beats (胜过) being homeless Love yourself and never give up. Youll see a better life if you keep your head up”It took Sanchez several months to finish the song. Sometimes during a break in class, when lyrics (歌词) came into her head, “I would have to write them
16、down right then,” she told the local newspaper The Kansas City Star.Jeremy Lillig was a spokesman for Bright Futures, a charity fund. When he saw the video of the song, he was moved. He shared it through social media (社交媒体). The fund has provided money for poor students in Kansas City.Now Sanchez of
17、ten plays the song in public. “I want to help people understand what is happening in the world in an easy way,” she said.( )26. There are people in Sanchezs family.A. three B. fourC. five D. six( )27. Whats true about Keep Your Head Up?A. It was written two years ago. B. It showed a feeling of hopel
18、ess.C. It described the good situation of a house. D. It took Sanchez several weeks to write the song.( )28. The Kansas City Star is .A. a music group B. a newspaper C. a charity fund D. a school( )29. The word “moved” can be replaced (代替) by .A. surprised B. interested C. touched D. excited( )30. T
19、he best title of the passage can be .A. A girl and her song B. Poor home is better than being homelessC. Charity changes the girls life D. Lets support poor studentsBA UN report said that around 60 million people across the world are drinking polluted water. Some 4,500 children die every day because
20、 of polluted water.A report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million children under five years old each year, making them one of the key contributors (构成) in more than 10 million child deaths each year.Dangerous factors (因素) include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution.Another
21、study showed that parents and scientists from seven countries including the United States and India think pollution is the biggest threat (威胁) to childrens living environment. Mrs Green tries to teach her daughter Susan by setting a personal example. She picks out recyclable (可回收的) waste and uses th
22、e water from the washing machine to wash the toilet.Chinese children mostly learn about environmental protection in school. Some non-governmental organizations and child centres also teach kids to protect the environment. “More parents have known about it. Family is now playing a more important role
23、,” says a Chinese official.Vera Lehmann, a German scientist says many Chinese now think more of pollution. “I was surprised to find many schools in China are willing to educate the children on environment,” Lehmann said. “There has been a big change between now and ten years ago when I first travell
24、ed here.”( )31. What is the main cause of child deaths?A. Polluted water. B. Poor education.C. Environmental problems.D. Indoor and outdoor air pollution.( )32. How many dangerous factors are talked about in the article?A. One.B. Two.C. Four.D. Five.( )33. From the example of Mrs Green, we can know
25、that she . A. takes good care of her daughter B. is strict with her daughterC. likes housework very much D. tries to lead a green life( )34. Which is right according to the article?A. 4,500 children die every year because of drinking polluted water.B The government now plays a more important role in
26、 teaching kids to protect the environment.C. Not only rich countries think pollution is the biggest threat to childrens living environment.D. Vera Lehmann thinks China still pays no attention to environment.( )35. Whats the best title of the article?A. Children today are in poor condition B. Teachin
27、g children to stay greenC. Children died of environmental pollutionD. The biggest problem in the world四. 填空 （每小题1分，共15分）A. 根据所给汉语意思或英语解释，用合适的单词填空。36. I felt so (自豪) of myself when I finished the work alone.37. The project are (预计) to continue next week.38. Zhang Yimou was (make someone pay money bec
28、ause he/she has done something wrong) over 7 million yuan a few months ago.39. The young trees should be watered at (right or correct) time.40. Students under 18 are not (let someone do something) to go to Internet bars. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。41. You should spend your spare time more (wise), instead of do
29、ing such meaningless things.42. Staying up too late is certainly (harm) to your health.43. Because of colour (blind), Tom cant join the army.44. This piece of land will turn into deserts (沙漠) if the trees are (cut) down.45. Dont cut in while others are speaking. It is (polite). 五. 根据所给的汉语意思，完成下面的句子。
30、(每小题2分，共10分)51. 杰克当时病情严重，连医生也无能为力。 At that time, Jack was even the doctors could do nothing.52. 我们当中没有人去过那个城市。 that city.53. 保护环境是我们的职责。 the environment.54. 格林夫妇自从结婚以来就一直住在这里。 Mr and Mrs Green have lived here .55. 在所有语言中，英语是世界上运用最广泛的语言。 English of all the languages in the world.六. 任务型阅读 （每小题1分，共15分）
31、 “It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” said US First Lady Michelle Obama in Beijing on March 22. Mrs Obama, along (61) w her mother and two daughters made their first trip to China from March 20-26. In a speech at Peking University, Mrs Obama encouraged students to study (
32、62) a. “Its not enough to get good (63) g at school,” she said in the speech. “Overseas (海外) (64) e helps make our life successful.”“By learning each others languages and by showing respect (尊重) for each others (65) c, you are building bridges of understanding. And they (66) l to so much more,” she
33、said.The US is the top destination (目的地) for Chinese students who go abroad. More than 200,000 Chinese students are now studying in the US. In 2009, US President Barack Obama announced (宣布) his goal of (67) s 100,000 students to China. (68) S then 68,000 US students have come to China. Whats (69) m,
34、 many kids in the US are now studying Chinese. “It is a hard language, but it is never (70) t early to start learning it,” said Mason Grabowski, 14, a student from Chicago. 七. 书面表达 （共15分）请观察下面的漫画，根据其内容，写一篇70词左右的短文(不包括所给的开头)。两只小鸟在看着一棵小树，他们希望他快快长大，他们好在树上建家。要求：1. 简要概括漫画内容；2. 陈述缺少树的危害；3. 给出一到两个适当的建议。提示:
35、 水灾: floods 旱灾: droughts 沙尘暴: sandstormsIn the picture, all the trees have been cut down. 参考答案：1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CACAD 11-15 ADDDD 16-20 CBACD21-25 BDDBA 26-30 BABCA 31-35 CBDCB36. proud 37. expected 38. fined 39. proper40. allowed 41. wisely 42. harmful 43. blindness 44. cut 45. impolite46. give up 47
36、. a helping hand 48. as well as49. was set up 50. be supported51. so badly/seriously ill that52. None of us has been to 53. It is our duty to protect 54. since they got married 55. is the most widely used56. strongest 57. reduce 58. pushed 59. communicate 60. useful 61. with 62. abroad 63. grades 64
37、. experience 65. cultures 66. lead67. sending 68. Since 69. more 70. tooOne possible version:In the picture, all the trees have been cut down.Two young birds are looking at a very young tree. They hope the tree will grow up quickly and then they can build their home in the tree. People have cut down
38、 many trees. This has caused many environment problems. For example, there are more floods and droughts. And there are more sandstorms. At the same time, many birds and wildlife have lost their homes. People should stop cutting down trees and lets start to plant trees. Lets work together to make the earth a greener home.