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1、 is is one one of of the the most most important important things things in in peoples peoples life.life.It It has has many many advantages.advantages.Firstly,.;Firstly,.;secondly,secondly,.;.;thirdly,thirdly,.Therefore,plays a significant role in our life.Therefore,plays a significant role in our l
2、ife.However,However,just just as as every every coin coin has has two two sides,sides,also also has has some disadvantages.Firstly,.;Secondly,.some disadvantages.Firstly,.;Secondly,.In In my my opinion,opinion,its its advantages advantages far far outweighs outweighs its its disadvantages.disadvanta
3、ges.And And effective effective measures measures should should be be taken taken to to avoid the disadvantages brought by.avoid the disadvantages brought by.利弊型议论文万能模板 第1页/共22页advantages 优势优势/好处好处/长处长处/优点优点 benefits/positive effects /good pointsdisadvantages 劣势劣势/坏处坏处/短处短处/缺点缺点 problems/negative ef
4、fects/bad points重要的：重要的：important/significant/crucial/vital 必须的：必须的：necessary/indispensable 利弊型议论文万能模板 第2页/共22页关于内容：关于内容：优势：优势：convenient/efficient/relaxing 劣势：劣势：expensive/costly/time-consuming 利弊型议论文万能模板 第3页/共22页过渡词：列举过渡词：列举过渡词：列举过渡词：列举 利弊型议论文万能模板 1 1）first,second,third,lastfirst,second,third,last
5、2 2）firstly,secondly,thirdly,finallyfirstly,secondly,thirdly,finally3 3）the first,the second,the third,the lastthe first,the second,the third,the last4 4）in the first place,in the second place,in the third place,lastlyin the first place,in the second place,in the third place,lastly5 5）to begin with,
6、then,furthermore,finallyto begin with,then,furthermore,finally6 6）to start with,next,in addition,finally to start with,next,in addition,finally 7 7）first and foremost,besides,last but not least first and foremost,besides,last but not least 8 8）most important of all,moreover,finally most important of
7、 all,moreover,finally 9 9）on the one hand,on the other handon the one hand,on the other hand【用于两点用于两点】1010）for one thing,for another thingfor one thing,for another thing【用于两点用于两点】第4页/共22页过渡词：因果过渡词：因果过渡词：因果过渡词：因果 利弊型议论文万能模板 表示前后因果关系：表示前后因果关系：thereforethereforeconsequentlyconsequentlythusthushencehenc
8、esosointhiswayinthiswayasaresultasaresult第5页/共22页过渡词：总结过渡词：总结过渡词：总结过渡词：总结 利弊型议论文万能模板 表示总结概括：表示总结概括：inawordinawordinbriefinbriefinconclusioninconclusiontoconcludetoconcludeinshortinshort第6页/共22页万能开头句型：1 开头万能公式一：名人名言 经典句型：A proberb says,“You are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）It goes without saying that
9、we cannot be young forever.（适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：As everyone knows,No one can deny that第7页/共22页万能开头句型：2 开头万能公式二：数字统计【推荐】According to a recent survey,about 78.9%of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.Honesty：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。According to a recent surv
10、ey,about 78%excuses given by college students were false when they asked for leave.第8页/共22页万能开头句型：2 开头万能公式二：数字统计【推荐】Travel by Bike：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。According to a recent survey,85%people who traveled in short distance chose bike as their preferred traffic tools.第9页/共22页万能开头句型：
11、2 开头万能公式二：数字统计【推荐】Youth：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。According to a recent survey,70%of college students free time was spent on entertainment.第10页/共22页万能开头句型：2 开头万能公式二：数字统计【推荐】Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。According to a recent survey,98%of peopl
12、e support five-day work week.更多句型：A recent statistics shows that 第11页/共22页万能结尾句型：1结尾万能公式一：结论 Obviously过渡短语,we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.更多过渡短语：to sum up,in conclusion,in brief,thus 更多句型：Thus,it can be concluded thatTherefore,we can find th
13、at 第12页/共22页万能结尾句型：2结尾万能公式二：建议 Obviously,it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.更多句型：Accordingly,I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently,to solve the problem,some measures should be taken.第13页/共22页主体部分：原则：1.主题句原则2.一二三原则3.短语优先原则4.正说反说原则第14页/共22页 一 二 三原则 1 1）first
14、,second,third,lastfirst,second,third,last2 2）firstly,secondly,thirdly,finallyfirstly,secondly,thirdly,finally3 3）the first,the second,the third,the lastthe first,the second,the third,the last4 4）in the first place,in the second place,in the third place,lastlyin the first place,in the second place,in
15、 the third place,lastly5 5）to begin with,then,furthermore,finallyto begin with,then,furthermore,finally6 6）to start with,next,in addition,finally to start with,next,in addition,finally 7 7）first and foremost,besides,last but not least first and foremost,besides,last but not least 8 8）most important
16、of all,moreover,finally most important of all,moreover,finally 9 9）on the one hand,on the other handon the one hand,on the other hand【用于两点用于两点】1010）for one thing,for another thingfor one thing,for another thing【用于两点用于两点】第15页/共22页 短语优先原则 I love painting.可以用短语表达：I am very fond of painting.That is,I am
17、 crazy about painting.第16页/共22页 正说反说原则 一个问题从正反两个角度来写：优势/好处(advantages)劣势/坏处(disadvantages)第17页/共22页一、举实例一、举实例一、举实例一、举实例 For instance/for exampleFor instance/for example More More private private cars cars will will lead lead to to serious serious pollution.pollution.For For instanceinstance,emission
18、s emissions from from automobiles automobiles will will pollute pollute the the air air we are breathing.we are breathing.更多句型：更多句型：更多句型：更多句型：To To take take as as an an example,example,One One example example is,is,Another Another example isexample is文章主题段落第18页/共22页二、做比较二、做比较二、做比较二、做比较 through thro
19、ugh comparisoncomparison&contrastcontrast相似的比较：相似的比较：相似的比较：相似的比较：in comparison,likewise,similarly in comparison,likewise,similarly 相反的比较：相反的比较：相反的比较：相反的比较：on on the the other other hand,hand,whereas,whereas,while,while,instead instead nevertheless,nevertheless,in in contrast,contrast,on on the the c
20、ontrary,contrary,compared compared with,with,文章主题段落第19页/共22页三、换言之三、换言之三、换言之三、换言之 I am enthusiastic about you.That is to say,I love you.I am enthusiastic about you.That is to say,I love you.I I am am wild wild about about you.you.In In other other words,words,I I have have fallen fallen in in love wi
21、th you.love with you.因因因因此此此此可可可可以以以以这这这这样样样样说说说说：I I cannot cannot bearbear it.it.That That is is to to say,say,I I cannot cannot put up withput up with it or I it or I am fed up witham fed up with it.it.更多短语：更多短语：更多短语：更多短语：in simpler words,put it more simplyin simpler words,put it more simply文章主题段落第20页/共22页一、审题一、审题一、审题一、审题二、列提纲二、列提纲二、列提纲二、列提纲三、内容围绕三、内容围绕三、内容围绕三、内容围绕what/why/howwhat/why/how展开展开展开展开四、使用列举、举例、对比方法拓展思路四、使用列举、举例、对比方法拓展思路四、使用列举、举例、对比方法拓展思路四、使用列举、举例、对比方法拓展思路五、保证五、保证五、保证五、保证10-1210-12句话句话句话句话 注 意 事项第21页/共22页感谢您的观看。第22页/共22页