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1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、Most people are building pig farms in the village.Thats right.They are worried the river will be polluted.Aamong Bagainst Caround 2、It was
2、 really kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh,dont mention it.I _past your house anyway.Ahad come Bwill come Chave come Dwas coming 3、By the time I got up,my mother _the breakfast well.Ahas cooked Bcooked Chave cooked Dhad cooked 4、Could you tell me _?Talking about their study.Awhy are the students
3、laughing Bwhere the students are going Cwhat the students are doing Dhow the students are changing 5、Look!Some _ are on the farm.Ahorse and cows Bmonkey and cow Csheep and cows Dsheep and cow 6、The train in an hour.I must go to the train station right now.Aleft Bleave Cwill leave Dhas left 7、When yo
4、u to the party?Two days ago.And they also invited Tony.Adid;invite Bwill;invite Cwere;invited Dare;invited 8、It is _ useful book.I borrowed it from the school library.Aa Bthe C/Dan 9、一 Why does Jane seem worried?一 She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though shes an excellent student.Ai
5、f Bthat Cwhether D不填 10、Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I can _understand it because you speak very quickly Aalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly.完形填空 11、Do you often drink bottled drinks?Of course 1 is so cool to get a cold one right out of the fridge,right?But all those plastic bottles use a lot of oi
6、l and 2 the environment.Americans buy 3 bottled water than any other nation in the world.In order to make all these bottles,17 million barrels(桶)of oil 4 up.Thats enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months.Many people choose 5 the bottles away after having the bottled drinks.In fact,i
7、nstead of going out with the trash,plastic bottles can be turned into carpeting for clothing.Remember this:Recycling one plastic bottle 6 save enough energy to power a 60-watt light bulb for six hours.7 ,for every six water bottles we use,only one is recycled.The rest are sent as garbage(垃圾).Or,even
8、 worse,they end up 8 trash on the land or in rivers and oceans.So why dont more people drink water from the kitchen?Some people drink bottled water 9 they think it is better for them,but thats not true.The chemicals in the bottles themselves may get into the water which can do harm to people.So next
9、 time when you have drinks or water,please 10 to use a glass at home or carry water in a steel bottle.And if you want to do something more,try to collect plastic bottles and send them for recycling.1Athis Bit Cthat Dthere 2Ahave polluted Bwill pollute Cpollute Dpolluted 3Amany Bmuch Cmore Dmost 4Awi
10、ll use Bwill be used Cused Dwas used 5Acollect Bto collect Cthrow Dto throw 6Acan Bmay Cmust Dneed 7ALucky BLuckily CUnlucky DUnluckily 8Awith Bas Clike Dfor 9Abecause BUnless Cif Dalthough 10Ato try Btry Ctrying Dtried.语法填空 12、A：Li Ping,have you seen the science fiction film“The Wandering Earth”（流浪
11、地球）recently?B：Yes,I have.I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great.What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans,threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun,build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system,starting a centuries-long jou
12、rney in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it,right?B：Yes,quite right.As we all know,with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry,more and more pollution is produced.We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection.Or we humans wont find places to
13、 live in.A：Sure.But in your opinion,what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many.The most important ones are water,air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see,people are 5 litter into the river and factories are puttin
14、g waste into the river,so water is polluted.I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well,to cut down air pollution,we should take the bus or s
15、ubway instead of driving.Of course,riding a bike is also a good choice.Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind.We can put those things we dont need to good use.We can rethink,reuse and recycle them!A：Any good exa
16、mples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays,a most unusual woman in the UK.She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish.Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes,especially old jeans.Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n)10 to us all.A：Theyre great!
17、If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle,we will make a difference and lead to a better earth.阅读理解 A 13、As a teacher,my daily life includes driving to a new school so Im usually unable to anticipate(预料)the days events,good or bad!One day,I was teaching in a very diffi
18、cult classroom.I was managing behavior all morning and by lunch time,I knew I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon.So on my lunch break,I drove to a coffee shop nearby to get a cup of coffee.While returning to the car I realized I had locked my keys and my phone inside!I had about
19、15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4-or 5-minute drive away.I considered rushing back,but it being winter,I thought a fall on ice would only make the situation much worse.So I ran into a McDonalds and asked the man at the counter(柜台)who happened to be the manager to please call me
20、 a taxi.I explained my situation to him,and I could tell by the look in his eyes,that he took pity.He hurried to the back to use the phone while I walked in the restaurant.I had less than 10 minutes to get back to my school at this point.The manager returned only to tell me that the taxi company had
21、 put him on hold and then the line got disconnected,and that he was now on hold again,but had not yet been able to ask for the taxi yet.Without a thought,he caught his coat and offered to drive me to the school.Immediately I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes
22、 left before the bell!While arriving at the school,I thanked this man endlessly.His calm behavior and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for,and also a wonderful human being to have on his earth.This experience makes me realize that out of every hopeless situation,
23、there is the chance for acts of kindness to happen,which can create an unimaginable impression to those who receive them.1Why did the writer want to get a cup of coffer?ABecause he was very thirsty at that time.BBecause he was only interested in drinking coffee.CBecause he had to make himself fresh
24、for the classes in the afternoon.DBecause he wanted to do something special to pass the whole afternoon.2The writer _ so he gave up the idea of going back to school on foot when he found his keys and phone were locked inside the car.Awas too tired to walk further Bwas afraid of falling down on ice C
25、asked the manager to call him a cab Ddecided to take a school bus 3The writer has probably stayed in the McDonalds for about _.A15 minutes B8-9 minutes C4-5 minutes D2 minutes 4What kind of person is the manager?AIntellectual.BSpecial.CGentle.DHelpful.B 14、Dear Ralph,I am a student of Grade Nine.I c
26、onsider myself a beautiful and friendly girl.Male students say I am easy to get along with,so they are always after me.They call me and send messages from time to time.But I am_them.I just want to learn as much as I can in this golden time.The problem is that I do not know how to refuse or say no to
27、 them.After all,they are my friends.What should I do?Please give me some helpful suggestions.Aries Dear Aries,Don t answer any call or message.When you want to study,simply turn off your mobile phone.That way you wont be bothered.When boys call,they will get a power-off(关机)message.After you finish s
28、tudying,turn the phone back on and reply to people who have sent messages while you were studying.Accept calls only if you feel ready for them.A good friend can understand if you miss his too many calls or text messages,limit the number of people to whom you give your phone number.If youre not sure
29、how well you like someone,first leave just your dormitory(宿舍)phone.Then that person cant bother you all the time.You are right that you need friends,so you shouldnt completely escape from them.I believe you can deal with this problem well and be happy every day.Ralph 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What
30、do you think the reading is?ALetters.BNews.CAdvertisements.DNotice.2Which description of the girl is NOT according to the reading?AShe is friendly and beautiful.BShe is easy to get along with.CShe likes studying very much.DShe often has problems with her friends.3The girls problem is that she doesnt
31、 know how to _.Aimprove her learning Bgive her friends suggestions Crefuse her friends Danswer her friends messages 4The underlined words mean _ in Chinese.A满意 B厌烦 C担心 D感激 5Which of the following is NOT the suggestion given by Ralph?AShe shouldnt answer every call or message.BShe should turn off her
32、 phone while studying.CShe shouldnt tell everybody her phone number.DShe should keep away from her friends completely.C 15、Britains smallest school was closed down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class,a famous British newspaper reported in May.The newspaper said the six-year-old girls
33、parents were unhappy with a teacher she just got the new job to teach the only pupil.The school was closed for the last nine months after its former(前任的)teacher retired（退休）and the only other pupil moved on to a secondary school.The new teacher,Ms Puckey,was to start teaching the girl and reopen(重开)t
34、he school.But the girls mother is keeping her daughter at home.I was not pleased with the new teacher,the mother said,I told the old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms Puckey got the job,my children would not be going to school.The school is on an island(岛)off the northeast coast(海岸)of
35、 Scotland.Although there was only one pupil,the school is very good in many ways and has a headmaster,three computers,a television and an art room as well as a school house with three bedrooms.1The reading is about_.Athe smallest school that was closed down Bthe only pupil in the smallest school Cth
36、e new teacher and her teaching Dthe old teacher who just retired 2turn up in the reading means_.Apass an exam Bgo to school Cpay money Dhand in homework 3From the reading we can know that the school_.Ais too far for the students Bdoes not have enough teachers Cdoes not have many pupils Dis new but s
37、mall 4Before the school was closed down_.Athe girls mother wanted to teach her daughter at home Bthe only pupil had to move to a secondary school Ca famous newspaper had written something about it Dthe girls mother had a talk to the former teacher 5The reading doesnt say but we can infer(推断)that_.At
38、he girls mother had only one child Bthe new teacher was not kind to the girl Cthe old teacher was fit to teach the girl Dthe parents were unhappy with the school D 16、Every time I came home from work at midnight,I often saw a shadow(黑影)walking in our neighborhood.Was it“a night walking”?Someone walk
39、ed alone in the dark,and this always made me afraid a lot.I think it was“a sleep walker”.So I never bothered it.But one night,when I walked past it quietly and quickly as usual,I heard a low voice.“Do you often have to work at night?”I was a little afraid.I looked around,but no one was nearby.I ran
40、home as quickly as possible.Later on,I heard it was a neighbor,an old man who has been living alone at home.Hes NOT a sleep walker.He enjoys having a walk at night.So I seldom see him in the neighborhood in the day.Its said that he was a soldier many years ago.He has two children,a son and a daughte
41、r.His son has a family in Shanghai.His daughter went abroad,in Sydney.He has been living alone since his wife died several years ago.Without any children living with him,he feels lonely and helpless.I feel sorry for the old man.We might care less about our parent who lives alone.When we grow up,our
42、parents get old.We should often go back home even though were busy with work.1When does the writer come home from work?AIn the morning.BAt noon.CIn the afternoon.DAt midnight.2How did the writer feel when he saw“the sleep walker”?AAfraid.BHappy.CBring.DExcited.3What was the old neighbor when he was
43、young?AAn artist.BA soldier.CAn engineer.DA biology.4The writer mainly wants to tell us _.AWe shouldnt work at night for money.BLife is full of the unexpected.CWe should often go back home to see our parents DIts best to live with your parents.E 17、The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educ
44、ating their children.Not caring about the money,parents often send their children to the best schools or foreign countries.They also make their children take after-school classes.The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is,the better it is.In the countryside,even poor parents are wil
45、ling to buy computers for their children.But in fact,the best early education that parents can give their children is usually very cheap.They should teach their children the most important skills to help them become confident,happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching children practical s
46、kills like cooking,washing and doing other chores.Teaching children to cook will improve many skills that they will need later in life.Cooking needs patience and time.Its an enjoyable but difficult experience.A good cook always tries to improve his cooking skills,so he will learn to work hard and fi
47、nish his job successfully.His result,a great dinner,will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines,such as a broken radio or a TV set that you give your child to play with,will make him interested.He will spend hours looking at them and trying to fix them.Perhaps your
48、 child will become an engineer when he grows up because these activities can teach a child to think.And that is the most important.1How do Chinese parents usually deal with their childrens education?AAll of them send their children abroad.BThey all buy computers for their children.CThey all let thei
49、r children study in the best schools.DThey always try their best to give their children a better education.2What does the underlined word“this”refer to?ATeaching children the most important skills.BProviding children with a better education.CHelping children become confident,happy and clever.DProvid
50、ing children with enjoyable and relaxing experiences.3What can we know from the passage?AIn China,most children are interested in after-school classes.BFor children,cooking is one of the most important skills.CAll parents like to use old machines to teach children to think.DMost parents educate thei