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1、单元检测卷第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What color does (he woman prefer?A.Blue.B.Pink.C.Yellow.2 .Where is the woman going?A.A bank.B.A shop.C.A park.3 .What does the woman plan to do tonight?
2、A.Watch a movie.B.Give a performance.C.Practice the piano.4 .What are the speakers probably doing?A.Cooking.B.Having dinner.C.Ordering food.5 .What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A.When Jim will return.B.When Tom flew to Beijing.C.Who is reading a book there.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或
3、独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .What size shoe does the mans son wear?A.Size 7.B.Size 8.C.Size 10.7 .How much will the man pay?A.$32.B.$36.C.$40.请听第7段材料，I可答第8、9题。8 .How docs Tina look now?A.Exciled.B.U
4、pset.C.Calm.9 .Why didn,t the woman take part in the competition?A.She wasnt feeling well.B.She didnt feel Hke going.C.She couldnt afford the time.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。C.The copies of Picassos paintings.D.How （he Blue Period came into being.答案 D 段落大意题。根据第三段中的 an important development in his own style c
5、ame along 及 This is known as his “Blue Period”.可知，该段介绍了毕加索的蓝色时期是如何形成的。.What had a great influence on Picassos painting style during his Rose Period?A.Love.B.Sadness.C.Flowers.D.Friendship.答案 A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的 his painting style changed again when he fell in love with an artists model可知，毕加索玫瑰时期的形成主要是受爱
6、情的影响。J.What can we learn about Cubism?A.it uses the same shapes.B.It has objects that look real.C.It was thought to be unusual.D.It was inspired by African buildings.答案 C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Cubism was so unique it became very popular可知，立体主义 时期的作品特色鲜明、与众不同。第二节（共5小题：每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确
7、选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Florence Nightingale was named after her birthplace* Florence kaly.When she was almost a year old she returned with her family to England.Florence often helped her mother deliver（运送）food to the poor and sick. 36 Her family was shocked because nursing was not a respected profession.But
8、 Florence was determined.She studied books on mcdicinc.Latcr, she visited hospitals in France, Germany and Ireland and learned everything she could. 37In 1854, Britain was at war with Russia.Florence went to the British hospital in Scutari （now iiskiidar in Istanbul） and she was shockcd.Thc hospital
9、 left men lying on the floor, and rats were running everywhere. 38 Many soldiers died before receiving help.The doctors wouldnt listen to Florence because they didnt like the idea of women in army hospitalsuntil one day 500 unexpected casualties （伤亡者）arrived. 39 Florence made changes, making sure th
10、e men were washed and their injuries were cared for.Eveiy night she would check the patients with her lamp.When she returned home after the war, a fund had been set up in her honor.Many of the soldiers she had nursed had made contributions （捐款）.Now she could set up the Nightingale Training School in
11、 London.After years of hard work, Florence Nightingale saw cleaner and more cheerful hospitals. 40 All of this was because of the “lady with the lamp”.A.Nursing became an honored profession.B.There was no running water and no heat.C.She knew she had much to learn about nursing.D.Florence saw the sol
12、diers, health had improved.E.As she grew older, she decided to become a nurse.F.They soon realized that Florence knew what she was doing.G.Upon returning home, she was an expert on hospital management.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了护理先驱弗罗伦斯南丁格尔的一生。36 .E 根据下一句 Her family was shocked because nursing was not a re
13、spected profession 可知，E 项”随着南 丁格尔慢慢长大，她决定要当一名护士”符合该处语境。.G 根据上一句中的 she visited hospitals in France, Germany and Ireland and learned everything she could 可知，南丁格尔回到英国后已经非常熟悉医院管理方面的知识。.B B 项内容与上一句 The hospital left men lying on the floor, and rats were running everywhere 并列，描 述医院的惨状。.F 根据上一句中的 The docto
14、rs wouldnt listen io Florence 和下一句中的 Florence made changes 可知，画 线处在此承上启下，因此F项“那些医生意识到南丁格尔能帮上忙”符合该处语境。39 .A 根据上一段末句中的 she could set up the Nightingale Training School in London 以及该段中的 cleaner and more cheerful hospitals可知，南丁格尔经过多年的努力使得护理成为了一个令人尊敬的职业。 第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节(共2。小题：每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下
15、面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Troy longed to be a professional basketball player.He had loved the 41 ever since he was a small child.He was also very skilled.However, he had one small 42 .He was very short.AIthough his school coach had suggested that he would never 43 it in the professio
16、nal leagues, he 44 to give up on his dream.Troy had several 45 tries at professional clubs.Then he went to a club in Los Angeles and 46 the coach for a try.As usual, he was refused.“ But you havent even given me a(n) 47 , said Troy.“Why should I? asked the coach.“ Because one day I am going to be th
17、e best player in the world 48- I will be able to help you out, ” Troy replied seriously.The coach smiled at the 49 of the answer.M Alright kid, he said.Troy took part in a short practice match and the coach was 50 at his skills.“You 51 have a lot of talent, “ he said.After two short years, Troy was
18、a regular for the 52 and had even won the award as the teams most valuable player. 53 with Troys help, the team wasnt winning many games and the coach was said to be close to losing his 54 .It was before a game against (he New York team that he called Troy into his office for a(n) 55一 .“ I have hear
19、d that if we lose tonight then I will be 56 as coach, he told Troy. “ I need you to 57 the team and win the game.Do you remember your 58 before I signed you? ”Troy nodded.He59 to play the game of his life that evening.The team won the game and won everygame that was 60 that season.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。虽然Tro
20、y没有身高优势，然而他从没放弃追逐自己职业篮球员的梦想。最后，功夫不负有心人，Troy不仅成为球队最有价值球员，而且还带着自己的球队不断走向成功。40 .A.taskB.classC.sportD.place答案 C 根据上一句中的a professional basketball player可知，Troy热爱篮球这项“运动(sport)”。.A.doubtB.problemC.dreamD. reason答案 B 下一句 He was very short 是 Troy 的一个“难题(problem) ”。.A.changcB.learnC.hcarD.makc答案D 根据语境可知，Tro
21、y的教练认为他永远不可能进职业联盟。make il表示成功做某事。.A.triedB. regrettedC.refusedD. feared答案C 根据下文Troy在职业俱乐部的尝试可知，他“拒绝(refused)”放弃自己的篮球梦想。. A.unsuccessfulB.meaningfulC.unfairD.careless答案 A 根据下文中的As usual, he was refused可知，Troy尝试了几家俱乐部但都“不成功 (unsuccessful)n。.A.foundB.askedC. forcedD.considered答案B 根据Troy想进职业联盟的语境可知，他去了洛
22、杉矶一家俱乐部，“请求(asked)”俱乐部的教练 让他试一试。B.instructionC.suggestionD.chance答案 D 根据上文中的he was refused可知，Troy认为教练没有给他“机会(chance)”就拒绝了他。B.butC.ifD.as答案 A “我将成为世界上最棒的球员”和“我将帮你解决难题”之间为并列关系，故填and。49 .A.influenceB.confidenceC.interestD.shortness答案 B 根据上文中的I am going to be the best player in the world可知，Troy的回答很自信 (c
23、onfidence)v。.A.annoyedB.disappoiniedC.puzzledD.surprised答案D 见下题解析。1答案 A 根据下文Troy成为俱乐部的正式球员及其出色表现可知，教练“惊叹(surprised)”于Troy的球51 .A.certainlyB.usuallyC.finallyD.possibly技，称赞他”确实(certainly) ”有才能。. A. programB. partyC.ckibD.school答案 C 根据上文中的he went to a club in Los Angeles可知，此处介绍Troy加入洛杉矶这家“俱乐部 (club)”的情
24、况。52 .A.AgainB.AlmostC.EvenD.Only答案 C 根据本句中的the team wasnt winning many games可知，“即便(Even)”在Troy的帮助下，球 队也并没有赢得太多的比赛。Even在此用来加强出乎意料的语气。.A.moneyB.jobC.teamD.patience答案B 根据常识联想可知，球队接连输球，教练离走人(1。施用5卜15)”也不远了。.A.discussionB.practiceC.introductionD.decision答案 A 下文的内容是教练和Troy之间的“交谈(discussion)”。53 .A.hatedB
25、.affectedC.controlledD.replaced答案D 教练听说如果他的球队今晚再输球的话，他的教练一职就会被他人“接替(replaced)”。.A.rcturn toB.carryC.look intoD.accept答案B 根据该句中的and win the game可知，教练让Troy 带着(carry)”球队赢得当晚的比赛。.A.promiseB.purposeC.adviceD. secret答案 A 上文中的 I will be able to help you out 是 Troy 对教练的“承诺(promise)”。.A.rememberedB. voluntee
26、redC.went onD.turned back答案C Troy点头容许教练并“接着(went on)”去打那场他生命中重要的球赛。54 . A.lostB.shownC.wastedD.left答案 D 根据该句中的won the game and won every game可知，Troy的球队赢了纽约队并且赢了那个赛 季“剩下的(left)”所有比赛。第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wu Zctian, the only woman emperor to rule ancient China, is con
27、sidered 61.one of the most powerful women in Chinese history.She was born into a(n) 62.(wealth) family with great beauty and intclligcncc.This beautiful girl, unlike others in ancient China, 63.(be) in favour of reading and often travelled around the country with her father when she was young, 64.in
28、creased her knowledge and developed her talents.When she wasabout fourteen, she 65.(send) to the palace and married to the Emperor.After many difficulties and hardships she 66.(successful)made herself queen. A few years after Emperor Gaozong died, Wu Zetian changed the name of the dynasty Tang to Zh
29、ou, and became Empress.67.seemed like a hard task for women to be rulers in ancient times, but Wu Zetian succeeded.When she ruled the country, she supported economic and cultural 68. (develop) and improved peoples living qualily.She also encouraged girls to go to school 69.(study).Before then, girls
30、 were not allowed (o go to school.Wu Zetian died at the age of 82, 70.(leave) a gravestone without any words on it.Although the Zhou dynasty only lasted for one generation, it marked an important period in Chinese history.答案6Las be considered as意为”被认为是”。.wealthy 设空处作定语修饰family,表示“富裕的，故填wealthy。.was
31、设空处所在句主语为This beautiful girl,谓语应用单数形式，且由when she was young可知，此 处应用一般过去时，故填was。.which 设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明“This beautiful girl.when she was young”这件事,故填 whicho 62 .was sent she与send之间是被动关系，且由when she was aboul fourteen可知,send所表示的动作发生 在过去，故填was sent。.successfully 设空处作状语修饰 made,故填 successfully。It 设空处作形式主
32、语,真正的主语是to be rulers in ancient limes,故填II。.development 设空处作宾语，表示“开展，故填development。68 . to study 女孩子们去上学的目的是学习，girls与study之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填to study。 70.1eaving 设空处作状语，WuZeiian与leave之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且leave所表示的动作与谓语动 作同时发生，故填leaving。 第四局部 写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的
33、以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2 .只允许修改10处，多者(从第II处起)不计分。Two terrible thing happened yesterday.I hit a classmate on the head or I failed my mid-(erm math exam.I got home little late that even
34、ing, and I can still picture my dad standing in the living room, my mom on the sofa looked straight ahead.That was the first lime my parents had learned about my disappointed behavior at school.But they didnt speak angry to me.Instead they had a long talk with me, making me to realize how impatient
35、and careless I had grew these days.I dont know whafs wrong about me but one thing Im sure of is 14/15which happened yesterday will not happen again.答案Two terrible happened yesterday.I hit a classmate on (he head I failed my mid-term mathAexam.I got home a little late that evening, and I can still pi
36、cture my dad standing in the living room, my momon the sofaexam.I got home a little late that evening, and I can still picture my dad standing in the living room, my momon the sofaon the sofaon the sofalookedlookingstraight ahead.That was the first time my parents had learned about mydisappointeddis
37、appointingbehavior at school.But they didnt speakangryangrilyto me.Instead, they had a long talk with me making me torealize how impatient and careless I hadgrewgrownthese days.I dont know whats wrongaboutwithme but one thingwhich , .I ni sure of is “小式 happened yesterday will not happen again.第二节 书
38、面表达（总分值25分）假如你是李明，最近你的朋友张华因考试没考好而情绪低落，失去信心，学习态度消极。请你用英语给他 写一封建议信，指出其消极态度可能带来的不良后果，并结合自己的经历提出应采取的积极态度和应对方 法，鼓励他努力学习。注意：I .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Zhang Hua,Im sorry to hear thatYours,Li Ming【参考范文】Dear Zhang Hua,Im sorry to hear that you didnt do well in your last exam.You are
39、 not the only one who seems to try your best but ends up with failure in exams.Quite a number of students feel the same way as you do and they tend to lose their confidence and dont want to study hard any longer.Im sure you know that its unwise to do so because you might be left far behind.I was onc
40、e in the same situation as you.Failure is the mother of success.In the face of failure, what we need to do is calm down, then wc can reflect on our learning methods and make some possible changes or ask teachers for advice.Anyway Rome was not built in a day.Only by studying persistently can we make
41、progress step by step till success.I will be glad if you find my suggestions useful.Yours,Li Ming10.On which day will the man leave?A.The 29th.B.The 23rd.C.The 22nd.11 .Which flight will the man take from Salt Lake City to New York?A.Flighi BA 2701.B.Flight BA 7101.C.Flight BA 2710.12 .How long will
42、 the man have to wait at Kennedy Airport?A.Half an hour.B.One and a half hours.C.Two hours.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .What time is it probably now?A.3： 30 pm.B.4： 00 pm.C.4： 30 pm.14 .Why does the man use the railway station so often?A .To go sightseeing.B.To visit his family.C.To go on business trips.15
43、 .How often does the man use the railway station?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Once a mon(h.16 .How does the man usually get to the railway station?A.By taxi.B.By car.C.By subway.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .Where is the speaker from?B.Glasgow.B.A librarian.A.Edinburgh.C.LiverpooL.Whal is Mrs.Crozier?A.A
44、 doctor.C.A secretary.18 .Who lives next door to the speaker?A.Mr.Crozier.C.Miss Green.20.What do we know about Mrs.Bai?A.She has a doctors degree.B.She is a school teacher.C.She is very popular.听力原文Text 1M： Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or light blue?W ： How about pink?Text 2W ： E
45、xcuse me.Where can I find the nearest bank?M： There is a bank on Park Street.Its across from the shopping center.Text 3M： I wonder if youd be interested in going to the cinema with me tonight.W： Sorry, but I have to practice the piano tonight.Text 4M： Could you pass me the salt, please?W： Here you a
46、re.So how do you like the food?M： I love most of the food, but the soup seems to have no salt.Text 5W： Lookis that Tom over there, the boy reading a book?M ： That cant be Tom.That must be his brother Jim.W： Why?M ： Because Tom flew to Beijing just last night.He couldnt have returned yet.Text 6W： Goo
47、d morning, sir.May I help you?M： Oh, yes.rm looking for a pair of sports shoes in Size 8.W ： Are you looking for a pair for yourself?No.ItNo.lts for my 17yearold son.W： OK. Fol low me, please .What do you think of this pair?M： They look nice.How much are they?W： They arc 40 dollars, but I can give y
48、ou a 10 percent discount.M ： Good.Text 7W ： Look at Tina.Shc looks like shes on top of the world.M： Yes.She must have won the English competition.W： If she has won it, then Mark must really be sad right now.He wanted to win it so much.M： Yes, Im afraid Mark couldnt even go.I met him yesterday.He told me he caught a cold.W： Fm so sorry to hear (hat.