【课件】Unit 2 Travelling around Reading and Thinking 课件-人教版(2019)必修第一册.pptx

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1、Tr a v e lUnit 2 Travelling AroundReading and ThinkingExplore Peru Step 2.Pre-reading1.Which is the national flag of Peru?ABCDStep 2.Pre-reading2.Which city is the capital of Peru?Geographical location:Terrain(地形):Peru is on the Pacific coast of South America.Narrow,dry,flat landThe Andes MountainsT

2、he Amazon RainforestA narrow coastal beltThe Andes Mountains The Amazon RainforestWhat information can you get from the Peru map?GeographyRead the two texts about Peru.Identify the types of the two texts about Peru.Encyclopedia or brochure?Encyclopedia:a book or a set of books,containing facts about

3、 many different subjects,or detailed facts about one subject.Brochure:a thin book giving information or advertising somethingText 1:_Text 2:_An encyclopedia A travel brochure n.百科全百科全书PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land running along the

4、 coast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.In the 1400s and 1500s,Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.It is for this reason that Spanish is the

5、 main official language of Peru.Fill in the blanks with the information according to the first text.Locationon the Pacific _ of South AmericaThree areasland _ along the coast;the Andes Mountains;the Amazon _Historycenter of the _ Inca Empire;_ took control of PeruLanguage_ is the main official langu

6、age.coastrunningrainforestancientSpainSpanishCusco Tour Lake Titicaca TourAmazon Rainforest TourMachu Picchu TourA travel brochure of Peru AMAZON RAINFORESTMACHU PICCHUNumber of days 4 daysTransportAccommodation -Activityboating,hiking,exploring natureRead the text and fill in the table.Ex4 on P27 4

7、 daysflight;boatwalkingin the middle of the forestWalking in the Mountainsexploring the ancient cityCUSCOLAKE TITICACANumber of days Transport-Accommodationlocal homeActivity4 dayslocal hotelvisiting the museums,admiring the architecture,enjoying the local food,shopping at the local markets4 dayscar

8、;boatenjoying the beautiful countryside;staying with local familyComplete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two texts.Ex3 on P27Cusco is a popular d_ for tourists,because of its u_ place in the history of South America.Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E_ which was th

9、e most powerful in South America until the 1500s.There are two especially interesting things to a_ about the Inca civilization.The first is the roads and p_ they built to connect their important cities.estinationniquempiredmireathsThese Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many sm

10、all roads crossing the mountains east to west.The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o_.Second,the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecturebut there were no markets in these cities.One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping!fficialsDiscus

11、s in groups about which destination you will recommend to each person.Amy,15 years old,likes life in the countryside and she travels alone.Her parents hope she can live with a local family who can help her to travel.Mr.Li is a high school history teacher.He wants to know more about the history of th

12、e Inca Empire.Jim studies architecture in a university.He is curious about the walls of the ancient cities.Kate likes life in the forests.She likes going hiking in the forests.1along the coast2take control of3official languages4spend time(in)doing sth5be unique to6a four-day walking tour7on the way

13、to8reach ones destination控制;管理控制;管理官方语言官方语言花费时间做某事花费时间做某事是是独有独有为期四天的徒步旅行为期四天的徒步旅行在去在去的路上的路上到达目的地到达目的地 Important phrases(P26 P27)沿着海岸线沿着海岸线 9be amazed by10other than11be made up of12recommend sth to/for sb除了除了由由组成组成把某物推荐给某人把某物推荐给某人 Important phrases(P26 P27)对对感到吃惊感到吃惊根据根据P26教材课文,在空白处填入教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当

14、的单词或括号内个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式单词的正确形式。Peru is a South American country on the Pacific coast.It is made up _ three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land _(run)along the coast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.It used to be the centre of the _(power)ancient Inca Empire.Spain _(rule)Peru from the 16th

15、to 18th century.Thats _ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.When you visit the Amazon rainforest in Peru,you can enjoy the unique plants and _(animal).ofrunningpowerfulruledwhyanimalsAnd then you can visit the city of Machu Picchu,_ you will be amazed at the Incas dry stone method of build

16、ing.In the capital of the Inca Empire you can visit museums _ admire the architecture.You can enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day _(drive)along the highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca,and there you can visit the Uros homes _(make)of water plants from the lake.whereanddrivingmade

17、1.Im writing to apply _ the position as a student volunteer.2.Its _(amaze)that how much better things look after a good nights sleep.3.I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond _(recognise).4.The two officers were _(extreme)lucky to escape serious injury.5.I devote my

18、self to listening to _(detail)facts.foramazingrecognitionextremelydetailed导学稿导学稿202202apply _ sth.申申请请apply._.把把应应用到用到apply _ sb._ sth.向某人申请某物向某人申请某物巩巩固固练习练习Those who are applying _ the job are waiting to be interviewed.Since the 1970s many new _(apply)have been found.fortotofor1.apply vi.&vt.申申请请;请

19、请求求 vt.应应用用;涂涂(油油漆漆、乳乳剂剂)application n.应用;用途;申请应用;用途;申请(教材教材P24)forapplications make a request for/that.请求请求/要求要求_ ones request/at the request of sb.应某人的要求应某人的要求_ request 一经要求;应要求一经要求;应要求request sb _ sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事request that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事It is requested that._ sth.据据要要求求(应应该

20、该)做做某某事事名名师师提提醒醒request后后跟跟名名词词性性从从句句时时,从从句句使使用用虚虚拟拟语语气气,即即“should动词原形动词原形”,should可以省略。可以省略。atonto do(should)do2.request n.&vt.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求(教材P29)She attended the meeting _ the request of her boss.Whats your opinion of Mr.Lis request that we _(spend)half an hour reading English aloud every morning?

21、His parents requested that he _ a second foreign language.His parents requested him _ a second foreign language.at(should)spend(should)learnto learn他父母要求他再学一门外语。他父母要求他再学一门外语。3.be known as 被被称为;作为称为;作为而而出出名名(教材教材P30)短语记牢短语记牢be known/famous for因因而而出名出名be known/famous to 为所所知知巩固巩固练习练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空New Y

22、ork is famous _ its high buildings.For most Americans,British football,also _(know)as soccer,is a bit dull and boring.The name of Mark Twain is known _ most Chinese readers.forknownto4.Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.(教材P26)特特别令别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头堆砌的建造方法。人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头堆砌的建造方法

23、。分分析:析:本本句是完全倒装句,表语句是完全倒装句,表语especially amazing前置前置。【用法总结】用法总结】(1)英英语语中中,以以below,here,there,in,out,up,down,away,back,now,then等等副副词词开开头头的的句句子子,如如果果主主语语是是名名词词,常常用用全部倒装。全部倒装。(2)表表示方位的短语放在句首时,后面一般使用倒装语序。示方位的短语放在句首时,后面一般使用倒装语序。(3)当当表表示示地地点点的的介介词词词词组组位位于于句句首首时时,为为加加强强语语气气,常常用用全全部部倒倒装装。The door opened and

24、in came the emperor.门开了,皇帝进来了。门开了,皇帝进来了。South of the city lies a big steel factory.城南坐落着一座大型钢厂。城南坐落着一座大型钢厂。名名师师提提醒醒here,there引引起起的的句句子子中中,当当主主语语是是代代词词时时,不不用用倒倒装。装。Here you are.给你。给你。巩固巩固练习练习 Here _(be)a telegram for you.Now _(come)your turn.From the valley _.山谷里传来了一阵吓人的声响。山谷里传来了一阵吓人的声响。iscomescame a

25、 frightening sound练习巩练习巩固固:根根据汉语提示写出适当的短语据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.She is used to _(浏览浏览)her notes before the examination.2.Our company _(控制控制)six factories throughout China.3.The mountain village I visited last week _(由由组组成成)30 families belonging to five nationalities.4.Anyway,I _(对对感感到惊讶到惊讶)the progress youve made.5.Now _ with a full smile on his face.现现在他来了,带着满脸的笑容。在他来了,带着满脸的笑容。looking through takes control ofis made up ofam amazed byhe comesHomeworkBye-bye!

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