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1、江苏省南京市玄武区2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编填空江苏省南京市玄武区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷五、基础知识（满分20分）A. 根据所给中文写出适当的单词（每题1分）51. This TV tower is the same _（高度）as a hill. 52. It is _（有雨的）in Nanjing in summer, so you should take an umbrella. 53. With the help of that local _（渔 民）, that dolphin went back to the se
2、a. 54. When you meet some new words in English tests, you can try your best to guess what they _（意思是）.55. 一 Is your father a taxi driver?一 Yes. He wont get _（迷路的）in this city because he almost knows every place. B. 用所给词的正确形式填空。（每题1分）56. Nanjing is a good place to enjoy _（nature） beauty in each seaso
3、n. 57._（human） should try to protect animals because they are our friends. 58. The government should stop school bus accidents from _（happen） again. 59. It s _（possible）for people to finish die difficult work in such a short time. 60. The big fire in Australia lasted for weeks, but no one knew how t
4、he forest _（catch） fire. C. 根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-65的相应位置上。（每题1分）in danger nearly nature reserves tries its best popularThe Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature（IUCN, 国际自然保护联盟）records the worlds species（物种）and points out which ones are going to
5、 extinct（灭绝）.Since 1990s, the giant panda has been 61 . Now its status（危险等级）has been lowered to vulnerable（脆弱的）.Researchers believe there are now 62 _2000 giant pandas left in the wilds of China. The number of pandas was l,600 in 2003 and 1,200 in the 1980s.The number of pandas is becoming larger be
6、cause China 63 to save the cute animals. Since 1958, China has built 64 or pandas. There they are safe and enjoy enough fresh bamboo. China has also welcomed other foreign organizations that wish to study pandas. The first such visit was in 1979 by the World Wildlife Fund（WWF, 世界自然基金会）.Its world-fam
7、ous logo made the animal 65 _all over the world.The recovery of the panda shows that when science, politics and local communities come together, we can save wildlife .WWF Director General Marco Lambertini told CNN.D. 翻译句子。（每题1分）66. 幸运的是, 正好有足够的空间让我挪动。Luckily, _.67. 我们应该同情野生动物并且保护他们。We should _.68. 老
8、师建议我们任何时候都不要放弃我们的梦想。Teachers _.69. 当我正在思考怎么回家时, 我的老师借了我一把雨伞。While _.70. 如果我们不立刻采取措施, 很快世界上也许就没有大熊猫了。If we _.答案：A) 51. height52. rainy53. fisherman54. mean55. lostB) 56. natural57. Humans58. happening59. impossible 60. caughtC) 61. in danger62. nearly63. tries its best64. nature reserves 65. popularD
9、)66. there is just enough space for me to move. 67. show pity on wild animals and protect them. 68. advise us not to give up our dream anytime. 69. I was thinking about how to go home, my teacher borrowed me an umbrella. 70. don I lake action at once, there won t be giant pandas left soon. 江苏省南京市玄武区
10、2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷五、基础填词A.根据所给中文或音标写出适当的单词. （每空1分）51.Its _ fg this morning, youd better not drive to work.52. Please help your parents do some _（家务活）during the holiday, guys!53. When you have a high _（发烧）, drinking more water is necessary.54. Its much too cull today. You have to wear a_（厚的）co
11、at.55. No words can be used to _（描述）Chinas great achievements since reform and opening-up（改革开放）. B.用所给词的正确形式填空。（每题1分）56. On Chinese New Years Eve, all the families are busy _(prepare) for the big dinner.57. After listening to the teacher carefully, I had a _(far) understanding of the article.58. 一Wo
12、uld you please _(not spend) too much time playing computer games, son? 一Mum, I got it.59. It will be a beautiful day tomorrow, with temperatures in the _(twenty).60. Yuan Longping, a great _(science), has made a contribution(贡献）to developinghybrid rice.C. 根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。mainly la
13、nguages both perfect daily lives Whos the most popular cartoon character in China right now? It might be Peppa Pig. This girl pig is the main character on the British TV show Peppa Pig. The show has been on TV in 40 _61 in more than 180 countries and areas. Its about the 62 of the Peppas family memb
14、ers. The show is 63 for kids. But even adults have become fans of the show as well. The shows stories are simple, but its humor is not too childish. Peppa Pig makes 64_ kids and adults laugh.Peppa isnt 65 . But she is very real, and so are the other characters on the show. And that makes the show qu
15、ite special.D.按要求改写或翻译句子。（每空0.5分） 66. Im fine at school today.（对划线部分提问） _are you doing at school today? 67. I often go to the library to borrow some books.（同义句转换） I often go to the library _ _ _ borrow some books. 68.不幸的是, 大熊猫在野外面临危险。 Sadly, giant pandas are _ _ in the wild. 69. 当地震发生时, 片刻的恐俱穿过我的脑海。
16、 A moment of fear _ _my mind when the earthquake started. 70.蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花间嬉戏, 躲避了四月的阵雨。 Bees and butterflies play among flowers, then _ _the April showers.答案：A) 51.foggy 52.housework 53.fever 54.thick 55.describeB) 56.preparing 57.further 58.not spend 59.twenties 60.scientistC) 61.languages 62.daily live
17、s 63.mainly 64.both 65.perfectD) 66.How 67.in order to 68.in danger/facing danger 69.went through 70.hide from江苏省南京市玄武区2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷五、基础知识（满分 20 分）A. 根据所给中文提示写出适当的单词。（每空 1 分）51. - Im sorry for making a mistake.- It doesnt matter. You know, nobody is _ (完美的).52 Alaskas _ (渔民) work in one
18、of the worlds hardest environments.53. I felt really _ (紧张不安的) before the interview.54. Youd better _ (接受) your teachers suggestions.55. I still remember very _ (清晰地) the day of our first meeting.B. 用所给词的正确形式填空。（每题 1 分）56. - What do you think of the movie Aquaman?- Wonderful! Ive never seen a movie
19、_ (excite) than it.57. He did what he could _ (help) children in poor areas.58. I phoned the dentist. He advised me _ (not have) hot food.59. Congratulations! Youre one of the _ (win) of the English competition.60. I heard the kids _(chat) when I walked past their bedroom yesterday evening.C. 根据短文内容
20、，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填in dangertake actionleads toless and lessas much as possibleA: Hello. What are you looking at?B: It is a picture of polar bears. They are 61._. A: Why does it happen?B: Nowadays, more and more fuels are burnt and many cars give out the gas. This 62._ the rise in tempe
21、rature all over the world.A: Oh, I see. As a result, there is 63. _ice in the Arctic Circle(北极圈). They will have no place to live.B: Also, they have to swim far to hunt for food. It is much more difficult than before. So I think its important for us to 64. _ to protect them right away. A: We can adv
22、ise people to use cars less and use clean energy 65. _. B: I cant agree more.D. 按要求改写或翻译句子。（每空 0.5 分）66. It is cloudy today. (对划线部分提问)_ is the weather _ today?67. The sports meeting will be put off if it rains tomorrow. (同义句转换) If it _ _ tomorrow, the sports meeting will be put off.68. 这些照片唤起了她许多甜美的
23、回忆。These photos bring back lots of her _ _.69. 我认为你不应该买动物皮毛做的衣服。I dont think you should buy clothes _ _animals fur.70. 用湿毛巾捂住你的嘴鼻很重要。It is very important to _ your mouth and nose _ a wet towel.答案：51. perfect 52. fishermen 53. nervous 54. accept 55. clearly56. more exciting 57. to help 58. not to have 59. winners 60. chatting61. in danger 62. leads to 63. less and less 64. take action 65. as much as possible66. What; like 67. is rainy 68. sweet memories69. made of 70. cover; with