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1、Review+向某人招手向某人招手 听从某人劝告听从某人劝告+以每小时以每小时6060公里的速度驾驶公里的速度驾驶 下次下次+限速限速 最好不要做某事最好不要做某事+梦想做某事梦想做某事 驾驶执照驾驶执照+你认为你现在在哪儿？在塞车道上吗？你认为你现在在哪儿？在塞车道上吗？+你刚才一定是以每小时你刚才一定是以每小时7070英里的速度开车。英里的速度开车。+难道你没看见限速标志吗？难道你没看见限速标志吗？+我恐怕没看见，我一定是开小差了。我恐怕没看见，我一定是开小差了。+我以后一定会多加注意的。我以后一定会多加注意的。+你总是告诉我开慢点。你总是告诉我开慢点。LESSON 131LESSON 1
2、31Dont be so sure!单词学习单词学习+Egypt idpt n.埃及+abroad brd adv.国外+worry wri v.担忧+Egypt n.埃及+Egyptian adj.埃及的，埃及人的；埃及人+1.abroad adv.国外+be/go abroad 到国外+travel abroad 到国外旅行+他刚刚从国外回来。+He has just returned from abroad.+2.worry v.担忧；发愁+worry about =be worried about为.担心+别担心那件事+Dont worry about it.+MARTIN:Where
3、 are you going to spend your holidays this year,Gary?+GARY:We may go abroad.Im not sure.My wife wants to go to Egypt.Id like to there,too.We cant make up our minds.+MARTIN:Will you travel by sea or by air?+GARY:We may travel by sea.+MARTIN:Its cheaper,isnt it?+GARY:It may be cheaper,but it takes a l
4、ong time.+MARTIN:Im sure youll enjoy yourselves.+GARY:Dont be so sure.We might not go anywhere.My wife always worries too much.Whos going to look after the dog?Whos going to look after the house?Whos going to look after the garden?We have this problem every year.In the end,we stay at home and+look a
5、fter everything!课文讲解课文讲解+1.Where are you going to spend your holidays this year,Gary?+spend v.花费时间，金钱，度过时光，假日+（1）.spend.on sth+她把大量的钱花在（买）衣服上。+She spends a lot of money on clothes.+（2）spend.(in)doing sth+我每天花1小时做体育运动。+I spend one hour doing sports every day.拓展“花费”1.It takes sb.时间 to do sth.(做某事花了某人多
6、少时间)It takes me 5 minutes to go to school.2.sb.（人）+pay+钱+for+sth.（某人为某物花了多少钱）I pay 5 yuan for the pen.3.sth.（物）+cost+sb.+钱（某物花了某人多少钱）The pen costs me 5 yuan.+4.We may go abroad.+may 情态动词“可能，也许，或许“+明天也许会下雪。+It may snow tomorrow.+如果我忙的话，也许就不去了。+If Im busy,I may not go.+语法语法 Grammar+情态动词情态动词may表示可能性表示可
7、能性+may或might都表示“可能”、“也许”。通常既可以用may，也可以用might，不过might所表示的可能性要比may小，且当情况是虚拟的时只能用当情况是虚拟的时只能用might而不能用而不能用may。+（1）may 表示现在或将来的可能性：may+动词原形：The bread may befresh。面包可能是新鲜的。He may be reading.他可能正在看书。+I may go abroad.我可能出国。They may offer me a job.他们也许会给我提供一份工作。+（2）may 也可表示过去的可能性，过去式为may have(done)：He was la
8、te.He may have been busy.他迟到了。他可能一直很忙。I went out last night,and she may have been reading.我昨天晚上出去了，她可能一直在看书。+It may have been right.也可能是对的。They may have been in the garden.他们可能那时一直在花园里。+5.Im not sure.+1).be sure肯定，确定+2).be sure of/about+n.对有把握+He is sure of success.+3).be sure that.肯定，确信+他确信自己会成功+He
9、 is sure that he will succeed.+4).be sure to do 肯定，一定，务必+一定要在5点钟给我打电话+Be sure to call me at 5 oclock.+5).make sure 查明，确定+请确定这个房子已经上锁了。+Please make sure that the house is locked.+6).sure(口语)“当然可以“相当于certainly+我能开窗吗？当然！+May I open the window?+Sure!+6.My wife wants to go to Egypt.Id like to go there,to
10、o.We cant make up our minds.+1)want/would like to do sth 愿意做某事，想做某事+Would you like to have a look at your room?+2）.make up ones mind 下决心，决定+我还没打定主意。+I havent made up my mind yet.+Will you travel by sea or by air?+选择疑问句要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物中做出选择，不能用yes 或no 作回答。+你想吃香蕉还是苹果？+1.-Would you like some bananas or
11、apples?+我想来个苹果-Id like an apple.+你是医生，老师还是科学家？+2.Are you a doctor,a teacher or a scientist?+都不是，我是学生。+None of them.I am a student.+8.We may travel by sea.+Its cheaper,isnt it?+肯定的反意疑问句的回答和汉语一致肯定的反意疑问句的回答和汉语一致,如如:It is a dog,isnt it.Yes,it is 是的是的,它是它是.No,it isnt.不不,它不是它不是.如果否定的反意疑问句如果否定的反意疑问句,回答回答 和
12、汉语相反和汉语相反:He is never late,is he?Yes,he is.不，不，他会迟到他会迟到.No,he isnt.是的是的,他从不迟到他从不迟到.+1).你是学生，不是吗？。+You are a student,arent you?+是的，我是 Yes,I am.+不，我不是。我是个牙医。+No,Im not.I am a dentist.+2).你没结婚，是吗？+You arent married,are you?+Yes,I am.I married early.+不，我结婚了，我结婚比较早。+3).你不会乘船去，对吗？+You wont travel by sea,w
13、ill you?+不，我要乘船去。+Yes,Ill go by sea.+请回答以下问题+1.Yao Ming is tall,isnt he?+2.Yao Ming can play football,cant he?+3.Yao Ming plays basketball,doesnt he?+9.It may be cheaper,but it takes a long time.+take 花费，占用+It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事占用了某人时间+做这件事用了我1小时的时间。+It took me 1 hour to do the job.+我花
14、了1小时来做这项工作。+I spent one hour doing the job.+10.Im sure youll enjoy yourselves.+enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快=have fun+寒假你玩得痛快吗？+Did you enjoy yourself during the winter vacation？+Did you have a good time during the winter vacation？+11.Dont be so sure.We might not go anywhere.+might 表示非常不确定+any
15、where 任何地方，副词作状语+somewhere某地，用于肯定句+nowhere 没有任何地方+我想去转转，但是因为下雨了，我哪也没去。+I wanted to go somewhere,but because of the rain,I went nowhere.14.祈使句祈使句：表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁：表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子止等的句子，主语主语you常省去。常省去。祈使句的三种句型：祈使句的三种句型：1)、do/动词原形+句子其他成分 Do型 Sit down,please.2)、be+表语（adj./n.）+句子其它成分 Be型 Be careful!3)
16、、let+宾语+动词原形+句子其它成分 Let型 Lets play basket ball=Let us play basketball.此外，在公公场合的提示语中，一般用No+名词/动词-ing形式用来表示禁止的祈使句。如：No photos!No fishing!+祈使句否定形式：以上三种句型的否定形式都可以在句首加dont。其中 Let型的否定形式有两种，除在句首+dont外还可以在 动词原形前即宾语后+not。+1.Dont sit down.+2.Dont be careful.+3.Dont let us play basketball.或 Let us not play bas
17、ketball.祈使句的祈使句的反义疑问句：，通常用反义疑问句：，通常用will you Be sure to ring me,will you?记得打电话给我，记得打电话给我，好吗？好吗？Dont smoke in the meeting room,will you?不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？Let开头的祈使句构成反义疑问句时，除开头的祈使句构成反义疑问句时，除Lets用用shall we外，其他均用外，其他均用 will you.如：如：Lets take a break，shall we?我们休息一下，好我们休息一下，好吗？吗？Let the boy go firs
18、t,will you?让那个男孩先走，让那个男孩先走，好吗？好吗？+1.You have few friends,_ _?+A:havent youB:have you+C:dont youD:you havent+2.You were on the farm yesterday,_ you?+A:didntB:dont+C:cant D:werent+3.Dont close the window,_ you?+A:didB:will+C:wasD:wont+4.Lets go shopping,_ we?+A:shallB:will+C:wasD:is+5.Joans late for s
19、chool,_ _?+A:wasnt sheB:hasnt she+C:isnt she D:doesnt she+6.The meeting will begin at half past two in the afternoon,_ _?+A:doesitB:doesnt it+C:will itD:wont it+7.There are few people on the playground,_ _?+A:are there B:are they+C:arent thereD:arent they+8.Tomcouldhardlyworkoutthemathsproblem,_he?+
20、A:couldntB:couldC:didntD:did+9.Letsgototheisland,_?+A:wontyouB:willyouC:shallweD:willwe+10.Therearefewstudentsonthatvillage,_there?+A:didB:doesC:wasD:are+11.Youdliketogothere,_?+A:wouldntyouB:hadntyouC:didntyou+12.Therewillbeafootballmatchtomorrow,_?+A:willthereB:wontthereC:isntthere+13.Dontmakeanyn
21、oise,_?+A:wontyouB:willyouC:arentyou+14.Tom didnt watch TV last night,_ _?+A:was TomB:did TomC:dont Tom+15.Come here,_ _?+A:wont youB:will youC:dont you+16.Let me help you,_ _?+A:wont youB:will youC:dont you+17.Let him come in,_ _?+A:will youB:wont youC:dont you+18.Henevercomestoschoollate,_?+A:does
22、ntheB:doesheC:willhe+19.BothTomandJackcame,_?+A:didheB:didnttheyC:dontthey+20.Nothingisserious,_?+A:isntitB:isitC:willit+21.Nobodylikestolosemoney,_?+A:doesheB:doesntheC:dohe+23.Swimmingisgreatfun,_?+A:isntitB:doesntitC:arentit+12.My wife always worries too much.Whos going to look after the dog?Whos
23、 going to look after the house?Whos going to look after the garden?We have this problem every year.+look after 照看，看管+look at注视 look for寻找+look into调查 look around环顾 +look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事+too much+13.In the end,we stay at home and look after everything!+in the end 最后，+finally 最后，+at last 最后，终于Homework+1.单词短语3+3+3+2.课文抄3默1.每天听读一遍+3.完成同步练习及小题大做Homework