全新版大学英语综合教程3Unit5.ppt

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1、B R _ mainEnglish Song Theres No Place like Home for the HolidaysThanksgiving DayVoyage on the MayflowerNative AmericansThe United States Coast GuardB R _ English SongEnglish Song _mainEnglish Song Theres No Place like Home for the HolidaysPerry ComoListen to the SongQuestions about the Song and the

2、 TextA General Introduction to Thanksgiving DayB R _ Thanksgiving DayThanksgiving Day _mainThanksgiving DayPresident Obamas AddressPardon Turkey as a TraditionThanksgiving CelebrationB R _ Perry ComoPerry Como 1Perry ComoPerry Como B R _ Perry ComoPerry Como 2Perry ComoPerry Como Perry Como has a ve

3、ry fine,silky voice,just the sort of voice one needs for a sentimental song full of familiar phrases such as“theres no place like home”and“home sweet home”.It sounds as if he is singing about Thanksgiving,as he sings of“homemade pumpkin pie”,a traditional dish for the Thanksgiving holiday.Thanksgivi

4、ng for Americans is much like Spring Festival for us,a time when families try to get back together.In America people often travel many miles to get back to their hometown,whether its from north to south,“Pennsylvania down to Dixie”(Dixie is a traditional name for the American South)or from east to w

5、est,“the Atlantic to Pacific”.B R _ Theres No Place like Home for the HolidaysTheres No Place like Home for the Holidays Theres No Place like Home for the Holidays B R _ Questions about the Song and the TextQuestions about the Song and the Text 1Questions about the Song and the TextQuestions about t

6、he Song and the Text 1.According to the singer,why are people busy coming and going on holidays?They want to go back to their hometown.2.In what way is Thanksgiving similar to our Spring Festival?Both are occasions for families to get together.B R _ Questions about the Song and the TextQuestions abo

7、ut the Song and the Text 24.Are holidays a good time to express gratitude?Which holidays are the most appropriate to show gratitude?Yes.Mothers Day,Fathers Day,Spring Festival,Mid-autumn Festival,Teachers Day,etc.3.Whom will you thank in a holiday like Thanksgiving Day?Parents,grandparents,teachers,

8、friends,etc.B R _ Questions about the Song and the TextQuestions about the Song and the Text 35.Do people always show their appreciation to others who have helped or supported them?What did the author of Text A do?Quite often we take for granted other peoples effort to help,support and encourage us.

9、In most cases,when we realize that we should express our appreciation,it becomes too late.At other times,when we are away from the holiday rush,we tend to recall the true significance of a holiday a time to say how much we value others.The author took the opportunity to show his gratitude through th

10、ree thank-you letters.B R _ Questions about the Song and the TextQuestions about the Song and the Text 36.Have you ever expressed your gratitude to any person?If yes,what have you done?If no,what do you plan to do?B R _ General Introduction to Thanksgiving Day 1General Introduction to Thanksgiving D

11、ay 1 A General Introduction to Thanksgiving DayA General Introduction to Thanksgiving Daypilgrim n.朝圣者朝圣者tremendously adv.非常地非常地tribe n.部落部落fertilizer n.肥料肥料proclamation n.宣布宣布squash n.南瓜南瓜1.What does Thanksgiving mean to the Americans?2.What did the pilgrims suffer during their first winter?3.What

12、did the Indian chief teach the pilgrims to do?Thanksgiving is usually a family day,celebrated with big dinners and happy reunions.They suffered greatly,poor food,hard work,infectious diseases and bitter cold weather.The Indian chief taught the pilgrims to use fish for fertilizer in planting corn,pum

13、pkins and beans.4.Why did Governor William Bradford establish Thanksgiving Day?5.What did the Indian send to the Thanksgiving feast?Firstly,the Governor wanted to establish a day of thanksgiving to God,and used this occasion to strengthen the friendship between the pilgrims and Indians.The Indian se

14、nt five deer.B R _ General Introduction to Thanksgiving Day 2General Introduction to Thanksgiving Day 2The History of Thanksgiving DayThe History of Thanksgiving Day In the United States,the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day.On this day,Americans give thanks for the blessings th

15、ey have enjoyed during the year.Thanksgiving is usually a family day,celebrated with big dinners and happy reunions.The first American Thanksgiving was held in Plymouth,Massachusetts in 1621.In 17th century,a group of pilgrims left England to explore the New World.It was in September of 1620 when th

16、eir ship called the“Mayflower”left port with 102 men,women,and children on board.They landed in Provincetown Harbor after 65 days at sea.B R _ General Introduction to Thanksgiving Day 3General Introduction to Thanksgiving Day 3The pilgrims were poorly equipped to cope with life in the wilderness.Dur

17、ing their first winter in the new land,they suffered tremendously.Poor food,hard work,infectious diseases,and bitter cold weather killed about half of them.By the end of this terrible first winter,only about 50 remained alive.One spring morning in 1621,an Indian walked into the little village of Ply

18、mouth and introduced himself in a friendly way.Later,he brought the Indian chief,Massasoit,who gave gifts to the people and offered assistance.The Indians of Massasoits tribe taught the Pilgrims how to hunt,fish and grow food.They taught the pilgrims to use fish for fertilizer in planting corn,pumpk

19、ins,and beans.B R _ General Introduction to Thanksgiving Day 4General Introduction to Thanksgiving Day 4Because of this help from the Indians,the Pilgrims had a good harvest.Following an ancient tradition,Governor William Bradford,in the fall of 1621,issued a proclamation establishing a day of thank

20、sgiving to God.The governor also decided to use this religious occasion to strengthen the bond of friendship between the pilgrims and their Indian neighbors.So he invited Chief Massasoit and his brave Indians to share the Thanksgiving feast.The Indians gladly accepted the invitation and sent five de

21、er ahead.The pilgrim men went hunting and returned with turkey and other wild game.The women prepared delicious dishes from corn,cranberries,squash and pumpkins.For centuries,in peace and in war,in and in adversity,Americans have paused at this time of year to gather with loved ones and give thanks

22、for lifes blessings.This week,we carry on this American tradition.All across our country,folks are coming together to spend time with family,to catch up with old friends,to cook and enjoy a big dinner and maybe to watch a little football in between.B R _ President Obamas Address 1President Obamas Ad

23、dress 1President Obamas AddressPresident Obamas AddressWatch a video clip and fill in the blanks.prosperity_distinctly_B R _ President Obamas Address 2President Obamas Address 2 As always,we give thanks for the kindness of loved ones,for the joys of the year,and for the pride we feel in our communit

24、ies and country.We keep in our thoughts and prayers the many families this Thanksgiving with an empty seat saved for a son or daughter,or husband or wife,in harms way.We say a special thanks for the those men and women in uniform are making for our safety and freedom,and for all those Americans who

25、the lives of our communities through acts of kindness,and service.previous_marking_stationed_sacrifices_enrich_generosity_B R _ President Obamas Address 3President Obamas Address 3 .Many have lost jobs in this recession the worst in generations.Many more are struggling to afford health care premiums

26、 and house payments,let alone to save for an education or retirement.Too many are wondering if the dream of a middle class life that American Dream is slipping away.These are not strangers.They are our family,our friends,and our neighbors.Their struggles must be our concern.But as much as we have to

27、 be thankful for,we also know that this year millions of Americans are facing very difficult economic times _Its the worry I hear from folks across the country;good,hard-working people doing the best they can for their families but fearing that their best just isnt good enough_.B R _ President Obama

28、s Address 1President Obamas Address 1B R _ Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 1Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 1Pardon Turkey as a TraditionPardon Turkey as a Traditionthrill vt.使激动使激动fault vt.挑剔挑剔presidential adj.总统的总统的intervention n.干涉干涉brethren n.同胞同胞 1.What is the name of this years turkey?This years tur

29、key is called“Courage”.2.Who brings this turkey to the White House?The National Turkey Federation has been bringing its finest turkeys to the White House for more than 50 years.3.Who issued the first official presidential pardon for a turkey?The first President Bush issued the pardon 20 years ago.B

30、R _ Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 2Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 2Questions and Answers Questions and Answers B R _ Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 3Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 34.What would be the fate for this years Courage?The turkey would head for Disneyland,where hell be grand marshal of Thanksgivi

31、ng Parade.Happy Thanksgiving,everybody.Welcome to the White House.On behalf of Sasha and Malia and myself,were thrilled to see you.I want to thank Walter Pelletier,chairman of the National Turkey Federation,and Joel Brandenberger,its president,for donating this years turkey.His name is“Courage,”and

32、he traveled here from Goldsboro,North Carolina,where he was raised under Walters own precious care.There you go.Now,the National Turkey Federation has been bringing its finest turkeys to the White House for more than 50 years.Im told Presidents Eisenhower and Johnson actually ate their turkeys.B R _

33、 Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 4Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 4Pardon Turkey as a TraditionPardon Turkey as a TraditionB R _ Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 5Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 5You cant fault them for that;thats a good-looking bird.President Kennedy was even given a turkey with a sign around i

34、ts neck that said,“Good Eatin,Mr.President.”But he showed mercy and he said,“Lets keep him going.”And 20 years ago this Thanksgiving,the first President Bush issued the first official presidential pardon for a turkey.Today,I am pleased to announce that thanks to the interventions of Malia and Sasha

35、because I was planning to eat this sucker “Courage”will also be spared this terrible and delicious fate.Later today,hell head to Disneyland,where hell be grand marshal of tomorrows parade.And just in case“Courage”cant fulfill his responsibilities,Walter B R _ Pardon Turkey as a Tradition 6Pardon Tur

36、key as a Tradition 6brought along another turkey,“Carolina,”as an alternate,the stand-in.Now,later this afternoon,Michelle,Malia,Sasha and I will take two of their less fortunate brethren to Marthas table,an organization that does extraordinary work to help folks here in D.C.who need it the most.And

37、 I want to thank Jaindls Turkey Farm in Orefield,Pennsylvania,for donating those dressed birds for dinner.So today,all told,I believe its fair to say that we have saved or created four turkeys.B R _ Thanksgiving CelebrationThanksgiving Celebration 1Thanksgiving CelebrationThanksgiving Celebration1.W

38、hom did the American president express his thanks to?The American president delivered his speech to express his thanks to troops serving abroad.2.Why did thousands of New Yorkers gather on the streets?They took part in the annual Macys thanksgiving-day parade.3.What was the change happening this yea

39、r for the celebration?The parade took a slightly longer route this year,passing Broadway for the first time.B R _ Thanksgiving Celebration 2Thanksgiving Celebration 24.What did the troops in Iran have on Thanksgiving Day?The soldiers enjoyed a full Thanksgiving meal.5.Who paid a visit to an airbase

40、in Afghanistan?The US.ambassador and his wife paid a visit.B R _Voyage on Mayflower1Voyage on Mayflower1B R _Voyage on Mayflower1Voyage on Mayflower1B R _Voyage on Mayflower2Voyage on Mayflower2B R _Voyage on Mayflower3Voyage on Mayflower3September,6,1620.The Mayflower leaves England for North Ameri

41、ca.The ships master,Christopher Jones,is an experienced skipper.But the two-month journey would not be a smooth one.B R _Voyage on Mayflower3Voyage on Mayflower3The crew stops in Newfoundland for fresh water and supplies before sailing south again for Virginia,but the perilous waters around New Engl

42、and force a change of plans.B R _Voyage on Mayflower3Voyage on Mayflower3They land at Cape Cod,Massachusetts on November 11,after 65 days at sea.By December they will make their way to Plimoth,their new home,as winter sets in.B R _Voyage on Mayflower4Voyage on Mayflower4B R _Voyage on Mayflower5Voya

43、ge on Mayflower5Pilgrim houses were modeled after the English cottage timber frames with a steeply pitched roof that allowed for a small storage or sleeping area above the main room.B R _Voyage on Mayflower5Voyage on Mayflower5Waterfowl such as duck was plentiful in the Massachusetts Bay area.The pi

44、lgrims hunted them with their“fowling”rifles.B R _ Native AmericansNative AmericansNative AmericansNative Americans Native Americans were living in North America for many hundreds of years before Europeans reached the continent.For a long time white people called them Indians.Today many people do no

45、t like this name since it is based on a mistake:it was given to the people living in the America by Christopher Columbus who,when he arrived there,thought he had landed in India.Instead,people prefer to use the term Native Americans.B R _ The United States Coast GuardThe United States Coast Guard Th

46、e United States Coast GuardThe United States Coast Guard The United States Coast Guard is the US military service that is controlled by the US Department of Transportation but becomes part of the US Navy during a war.It was established in 1915.The Coast Guard stops ships suspected of carrying drugs

47、and other illegal goods,and can make arrests.It also keeps watch to see that other laws of the sea are obeyed,rescues ships in danger and has a weather service.G R _ mainPart Division of the TextFurther UnderstandingWord Web G R _ Further Understanding_ mainFor Part 1 Questions and AnswersFor Part 2

48、&3 Table CompletionFurther UnderstandingG R _ Part Division of the Text 1 Part Division of the Text Part Division of the Text PartsPartsPara(s)Para(s)Main IdeasMain Ideas11921016 On Thanksgiving Day 1943,as a young coastguardsman at sea,the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to

49、 people who had helped him before.The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father,the Rev.Nelson and his grandmother respectively.G R _ Part Division of the Text 2PartsParts Para(s)Para(s)Main IdeasMain Ideas31723The writer received three letters in reply.42426The writer wishes everyone to fi

50、nd the good and praise it.G R _ Word-web 1Word-web 1Word WebWord Web Think of as many words and phrases as possible about a ship.cabin 船舱船舱boiler room 锅炉房锅炉房wheelhouse 操舵室操舵室engine room轮机舱轮机舱deck 甲板甲板propeller 螺旋桨螺旋桨rudder 舵舵mast 桅杆桅杆second(third)officer 二(三)副二(三)副anchor 锚锚life buoy(jacket)救生圈(衣)救生圈

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