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1、20142014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)英英 语语第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 21.-Could I use this dictionary ? -_.Its a spare one . A. Good idea B. Just go ahead C. Youre welcome D. Youd better not 22. They chose Tom to be _captain of the team because they knew he
2、 was _smart leader. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a 23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldnt have found it _. A. nowhere B. however C. otherwise D. instead 24.-Tony , why are your eyes red ? -I _ up peppers for the last five minutes . A. cut B. was cutting C. had cut D. have b
3、een cutting 25. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence ._, it could just put you in debt. A. In other words B. All in all C. As a result D. On the other hand 26. When it comes to _ in public , no one can match him . A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be sp
4、oken 27. Anyway , were here now ,so lets _some serious work. A. come up with B. get down to C. do away with D. live up to 28. Among the many dangers_- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog . A. which B. what C. where D. when 29. I dont believe what you said , but if you can prov
5、e it , you may be able to _-me . A. convince B. inform C. guarantee D. refuse 30. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest _become the richest . A. shall B. must C. need D. might 31. _nearly all our money , we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel . A. Having spent B. To spent C. Spent D. To have spent
6、32. -When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon? -_. Ill be in all day . A. Any B. None C. Neither D. Either 33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas Leads a simple life _his great wealth . A. without B. despite C. in D. to 34.He is thought _foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for lo
7、sing the job . A. to act B. to have acted C. acting D. having acted 35. It was the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game . A. that B. as C. which D. when 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
8、“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? Its Friday, and we dont have any _36_.Can I, please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was _37_next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _38_that James wanted so badly to have his friend over. “Im so sorry
9、, James,” she said. “Im never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?” James asked sadly, almost in _39_. “I know its _40_ for you,” Mum said softly. “But Im just worried other people might think were a little strange. And then they would make fun of you.” “No, they wouldnt, Mum,” James
10、 protested. “Were not _41_ at all. Were just ordinary people.” Mum sighed heavily. “ To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that its given me a heavy _42_. And your poor father he doesnt feel _43_. He really needs a rest.” “I can help, Mum!” James said. “_44_ I can make you and Da
11、d feel better, can Brett come over? Please?” “Well”Mum began. “Great ! Thanks ,Mum!” James almost shouted. “ Just sit there, dont move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _45_ what he needed two spanners. “ Hang on, Mum,” he said. “ This wont take a second.” After some _46_, James was finishe
12、d. With a smile of _47_ on his face he said, “ There! How does that feel?” “ Oh, James,” Mum said. “ Thats a much better! How did you do it?” “Easy,” James said _48_.” Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much! I just_49_ them slightly ! I learned that in robotic science at school.” “What abou
13、t you father? Can you _ him?” asked Mum. “Ill try,” James replied. He _51_ up Dads hair at the back of his neck. and plugged the electric wire into Dads head. Then he turned the _52_on. Dad opened his eyes and _53_ immediately . “ He just let his _54_run too low, thats all,” James said, “Shall I tel
14、l Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?” “I guess so,” replied Mum. “ Your friends will just have to _55_ that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son !” 36. A. chance B. message C. homework D. difficulty 37. A. a sleep B. reading C. alone D. standing 38. A. explain B. see C. agree D.
15、 doubt 39. A. terror B. tears C. surprise D. silence 40. A. fair B. easy C. good D. hard 41. A. strange B. normal C. popular D. anxious 42. A. headache B. loss C. task D. day 43. A. ill B. funny C. sorry D. well 44. A. As B. If C. Since D. Before 45. A. kept B. controlled C. found D. returned 46. A.
16、 requests B. thoughts C. repairs D. instructions 47. A. sympathy B. satisfaction C bitterness D. politeness 48. A. embarrassedly B. gratefully C. impatiently D. proudly 49. A. adjusted B. collected C. produced D. covered 50. A. greet B. accompany C. help D. ask 51. A. lifted B. caught C. gave D. fil
17、led 52. A. television B. power C. light D. gas 53. A. grew up B. lay down C. broke down D. sat up 54. A. food B. temperature C. battery D. blood 55. A. prove B. expect C. suspect D. accept 第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Larry was on another of
18、his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughters age. Similarly, his father
19、had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before
20、allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even allowed to dive. After the first expedition,
21、Larrys later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, his was l
22、imited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larrys first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them .Fortu
23、nately for him, a man offered to take him around the different Spots for free. Larry didnt even know what the time was how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of
24、 creatures. Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition. 56.In what way was
25、 this expedition different for Larry? A. His daughter had grown up. B. He had become a famous diver. C. His father would dive with him. D. His daughter would dive with him. 57.What can be inferred from Paragraph2? A. Larry had some privileges. B. Larry liked the rented diving suits. C. Divers had to
26、 buy diving equipment.D. Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive. 58.Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes? A. To protect himself from danger. B. To dive into the deep water. C. To admire the underwater view. D. To take photo more conveniently. 59.What can be learned from th
27、e underlined sentence? A. Larry didnt wear a watch. B. Larry was not good at math. C. Larry had a poor memory. D. Larry enjoyed the adventure. 60.What did Larry expect his daughter to do? A. Become a successful diver. B. Make a good diving guide. C. Take a lot of photo underwater. D. Have longer hou
28、rs of training. B HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO TELEPHONE (02)9270111Join in the holiday fun ay the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide
29、 a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.65.The first paragraph is intended to _. A.introduce a new way of
30、 reading B.advise the public to lead a simple life C.direct the publics attention to the blind D.Encourage the public to use imagination 66.What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world? A.They are adequate B. They have not been updated. C. They are not equally distribute
31、d D. They have benefited most of the blind 67.ORRIS aims to help the blind by _. A.teaching medical students B. training doctors and nurses C. running flying hospitals globally D. setting up non-profit organization 68.What does the author try to do in the last paragraph? A.Appeal for donations B. Ma
32、ke an advertisement C. Promote training programs D. Show sympathy for the blind 69.What can be the best title for the passage? A.ORRIS in China B. Fighting Blindness C.ORRIS Flying Hospital D. Sight-seeing TechniquesD Everyone looks forward to progress, whether in ones personal life or in the genera
33、l society. Progress indicates a persons ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress must lead a better way of doing things. All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.
34、However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes efficient, people are able to conduct one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people mile
35、s apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes. With the communication gadets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effect to visit one another personally. A personal visit carries with the additional feature of having to be in the persons presence for
36、 as long as the visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse our selves or turn the other person off. With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and p
37、roducts are better made and and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal Touch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts(手工艺品) are now produced in a factory. Although this
38、means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item. Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progr
39、ess only from one point of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old. It is peoples attitude towards pro
40、gress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society. Technology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on peoples attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society. When we
41、accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created. 70. According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _.A. live a better life B. look for better methodsC. change ways of living D. accept technology and advance steadily 71. The underlined word “ga
42、dgets” is closest in meaning to _.A. tools B. messages C. barriers D. skills 72. The author explains “efficiency comes with a price” by _.A. describing a process B. using examplesC. following time order D. making classification 73. Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine made products _.A. lack
43、 great accuracy B. lack the personal touchC. are of high value D. are quite welcome 74. What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4?A. It can destroy old traditions. B. It can lead to social progress.C. It can be used to correct mistakes. D. It can be used to preserve old products. 75. Wha
44、t can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Progress can suit the needs of daily life.B. People review the past with great regret.C. Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.D. Peoples attitude decides the use of technology. 第二卷(非选择题第二卷(非选择题 满分满分 35 分)分) 注意事项: 第二卷 2 页,须用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试题
45、卷上作答,答案无效。第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 35 分) 第一节 阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要 求) 。【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept. They are mainly located in east or central Africa. They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers. To visit the park
46、 and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.【2】In south Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.【3】There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road. Anyone