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1、南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷含答案解析精选文档TIMS syste1n office roo1n 甘MS16H甘MS2A甘MS8Q8-2016年江苏省南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分1.-Linda,have you seen 3D film Zootopia?-Yes,of course.I cant thi nk of better one than that.()A.an,a B.the,an C.the,a D.a,the 2.-sunshine!Shal l we go out for a wal k in the park?-Good
2、idea!()A.How beautiful B.What beautiful C.How a beautiful D.What a beautiful 3.Audrey once l i ved in Shanghai and Hangzhou,but she l i ked and moved to Suzhou.()A.all B.none C.neither D.both 4.Listen to the story,you11 f i nd that not everything can be bought with money.()A.and B.so C.but D.or 5.-W
3、 hat can we do for t he disabl ed chi ldren in t he Chi ldrens Home?-We can a study group to help t hem.(A.stay up B.get up C.set up D.take up 6.-Hobo,can I eat t he hamburger?-Sure,if the dishes.()A.wash B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 7.We Chat is widely used all over the country.一the yo
4、ung t he old ar e interested i n it.()A.Neither,nor B.Ei t her,or C.Between,and D.Not onl y,but also 8.will the haze last?-We have no idea.Theres no sign of an end.()A.How often B.How longC.How soonD.How far 9.-I hear the South Korean girl group,Girls Generation,is popular among teenagers.-Yes.Their
5、 songs一一一sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them.()A.are tasting B.taste C.are sounded D.sound 10.-The Internet service costs much money and the speed is t oo slow.-Thats why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide Internet.()A.very cheaper and quicker B.more cheaper and quicker C.many che
6、aper and quicker D.much cheaper and quicker 11.New types of energy from the sun,wind and water are not expensive and will never一一一一(A.put out B.come outC.break out D.run out 12.-Could you tell me?-Certainly.()A.what can I do with the iPad B.wher e t he old man lives C.how could I use the iPad D.how
7、I coul d do with the iPad 13.-Is his headache getting better?-No.And.The doctor gave him t he wrong medicine this time.()A.ever y dog has its day B.practice makes perfect C.it never rains but it pours D.many hands make l i ght work 14.Now mor e peopl e pay attention to t he air pollut i on.The gover
8、nment is taking action to change t he terrible A.s i t uation B.temperature C.condition D.background 15.-How do you feel befor e leaving for New York?-So sad.I thi s city since ten years ago.(A.have been to B.have been in C.have gone to D.have come to-完形填空（本题共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分请认真阅读、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、
9、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项16.When I first moved to New Orleans,Louisiana in the fourth grade,I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world.What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there.W hat can I get for you,honey?a(n)(16)asked me on my first day in Louisiana.I was(17)Th
10、is woman di d not even know me,and yet she(18)me like family.She smiled down at me as I(19)the food on the menu.Is the pasta（意大利面）good?I asked her.Baby,its not my(20),she answered with a飞videsmile,(21)Im more of a sushi（寿司）girl,you know!I looked at my family in great surprise.W hat should I(22)to th
11、at?I had no idea what sushi was,nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something.She had given me her(23)opinion,as if we wer e best friends.I recent ly飞ventto the DMV to update my drivers license.As I 飞vas(24)in the silent room with at least twenty other people,a woma
12、n walked in.Good morning!”She announced to the room.Good morning,the whole room said back at once.The woman took her seat,and waited with everyone else for her number to be(25)as I looked around the r oom,surprised.Suddenly,everyone was comfortable with each other.We were all fri ends and nei ghbour
13、s.Even after ei ght years of living in Louisiana,it(26)makes me smil e to know that I am not(27)here.Someone i n this place is always(28)to say hello or to lend a hand when i t i s(29)It i s a sense of family and(30)that I have never been abl e to find anywhere else.16.A.waitress B.dr iver C.operato
14、r D.waiter 17.A.bored B.frightened C.surprised D.excited 18.A.supported B.missed C.protected D.treated 19.A.pointed to B.turned to C.took down D.passed down 20.A.dish B.favourite C.menu D.task 21.A.if B.or C.so D.but 22.A.ask B.devote C.say D.add 23.A.honest B.weak C.general D.popular 24.A.walking B
15、.sitting C.looking D.chatti ng 25.A.used B.called C.checked D.repeated 26.A.then B.just C.therefore D.still 27.A.lazy B.al one C.hopeless D.hopeful 28.A.willing B.1 ikely C.open D.suitabl e 29.A.f inished B.chosen C.needed D.affected 30.A.wi sdom B.direction C.love D.achievement.二、阅读理解本题共4小题：每小题6分，满
16、分30分请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项31.SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTVonder women:Taiwan director Stan Lais play Total Women offers gi r l s with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk perfor mance（表演）-an art form t raditionall y for men onl y.The play was a hi t when i t first stag
17、ed.The performance is presented by female actors.Time:December 3-7 Place:Shanghai Grand heater,300Renmin Avenue Tel:021-6217-2426 Master of puppets（木偶）:The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances,in which actor s dress like old puppets.The performer s ar e skilled in ballet an
18、d acrobatics.Most of its plays are based on f amous tales.Time:10:OOa.m.,3:OOp.m.,December 1,2 Place:Majesti c Theater,66Ji angning Road Tel:021-6217-2426 Korean singers:South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the scr eams of fans everywhere they go.Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musi
19、cal tal ents,special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台effects.Time:7:30p.m.,December 15 Place:Hongkou Soccer Stadium,444East J i angwan Road Tel:021-6217-3055 Strum charms:The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is l ike the guitar.The music styl e is often quiet and romantic,and thi s co
20、ming concert is a good starting point for understanding t raditi onal Chinese music.Time:2:OOp.m.,December 1 Place:Shanghai Oriental Ar t Center,425Dingxiang Road Tel:021-6217-2426 31.If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of,you may go to A.Hongkou Soccer Stadium B.Majestic Theater C
21、.Shanghai Grand Theater D.Shanghai Oriental Ar t Center 32According to the passage,which of t he foll owing is NOT true?A.The actor s of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performances B.Women actors i n Total Women will present crosstal k with pipa C.The pop group Bigbang is expected t
22、o achieve success in the Shanghai concert.D.The pipa i s a Chinese t raditional instrument that i s like the guitar 33.As an actor of The Flying Ship,one i s skilled in A.the guitar and the pipa B.crosstalk shows and stage desi gns C.folk dances and Chinese music D.ballet and acrobatics.34.Ther e ar
23、e reports t hat some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Such a thing can be found every day although i t i s against internati onal laws.Last month Hong Kong officer s found 131,OOOkilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones sent f rom Japan.Things l ike these ar e
24、called electroni c waste,or e-waste.Dealing wi t h them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercur y（隶）and lead（铅）can be found in them.Every t ime an ol d computer breaks down,it needs to be dealt with safely.But at present,broken computer parts ar e usually buried.It may be hundreds o
25、f years before they are reall y gone i n the earth.Many places i n China ar e pol luted by e-waste.Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of t hem.Thi s town i s named asthe e-waste capital of the world.It has to deal with kilograms of e-waste each year,from which it makes 75million yuan.But it comes at
26、 a cost.Many of the poisons i n e-waste find t hei r way into t he environment.Plastic is burned outdoor s and chemical water is poured into rivers.Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and t he rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants t he countr y to deve
27、lop,but 1n a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life.Thi s year,China presents a new environmental protection law,t he strictest one we have ever had.Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back t heir old computers.Thi s i s because the companies that make
28、computer s know best how to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.34.The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province A.is the e-capital of the world B.has serious e-waste pollution C.deals with the e-waste safely D.spends much money on e-waste 35.The unde
29、rl ined wordburied probabl y means in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍c.回收D.掩埋36.This year,the Chinese government A.tri ed to change peoples life B.closed some computer complies C.made a new environmental protection law D.asked peopl e to hand in their old computers 37.The passage i s mainly about A.the ways to
30、 deal with e-waste B.the cost of burning e-waste C.the e-waste problem i n China D.the need to pass a law against e-waste.38.I was never ver y neat,while my roommate Kate was well organized.Each of her objects had its place,but mine always hi d somewhere.She even labeled（贴标签）everything.I always look
31、ed for everything.Over t ime,Kate got neater and I got messi er.She woul d push my dirty clothes over,and I would put my books on her t idy desk.We both got t ired of each other.War broke out one evening.Kate came into the r oom.Soon,I heard her screaming,”Take your shoes away!Vhy under my bed!I saw
32、 my shoes flyi ng at me.I j umped to my feet and started shouting.She shouted back louder.The room was filled wi t h anger.We could not stay together for even a mi nute but for a phone call.Kate answered it.From her end of the conversation,I could tell right away her gr andma was seriously ill.When
33、she hung up,she quickly got out of her covers wi t h tears running down her face.Clearly,t hat was something she should not put up with alone.Al l of a sudden,a war m feeling of sympathy（同情rose up in my heart.Slowly,I collected the pencils,took back the books,made my bed,cleaned the socks and swept
34、t he floor,even on her s ide.I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up.She was watching in surprise,her tears dried.Then she reached out her hands to take mine.I looked up into her eyes.She smiled at me,Thanks.11 Kate and I stayed r oommates for the rest of the year.We didnt alw
35、ays agree,but we learned t he key to living together:g1v1ng in,cleaning up and holding on.38.What made Kate so angry one evening?A.She couldnt find her books.B.She heard t he writer shouting aloud.C.She got the news that her gr andma was ill.D.She saw the writers shoes under her bed.39.The writer t
36、idied up t he room probabl y because A.She was frightened by Kates anger.B.She hated herself for being so messy.C.She wanted to show her care.D.she was asked by Kate to do so 40.Which is right according to the passage?A.I I got on well wi t h Kate before the war broke out.B.Kate and I was in t he sa
37、me class.C.Kates grandma got wel l again soon.D.I really felt sorry for Kate after the call.41.What might be the best t itle for t he story?A.Hard Wor k Pays Off B.How to be organized C.Learning to be Roommates D.My friend Kate.42.In the new film,Avenger s:Age of Ultron（复联奥创纪元），a computer which i s
38、designed to bring peace to the world decides that t he simplest way to achieve peace i s to kill all humans-no people,no war.Yet the computer,Ultron,finally failed,but the film i s making people nervous about what the future will be l ike when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence（
39、入工智能Artificial intelligence i s the ability of computers to do things that require thought.Right now computer s dont really think,they just process a lot of information very quickly.But scientists are developing new computers that will act like the human brain.They will be abl e to thi nk and create
40、,and not just follow the instructi ons of a human progr缸nmer.Gray Scott,an American scientist who spends his time thinki ng about the future,is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans.It wil l do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life.Howeve
41、r,Elon Musk,the inventor of the Tesla electric car,says these machines with artificial intel l igence areprobabl y more dangerous than anythi ng elseand once they begin t hinking for themselves they will be out of human contr ol.Its a bi t frightening to thi nk that some day,instead of machines work
42、ing for us,we will be worki ng for them;or,even worse,not working at all.By 2018,its said that 50percent of American jobs will be done by computers.Peopl e with littl e knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs.However,with ar tificially intelligent machines,even highl y educated and hi gh
43、l y skilled workers may be out of work.Engineers,doctors,and even sci ent ists may f ind themselves jobless.In 19th century England,t here was a group called the Luddites.They飞veretextile（纺织的）worker s whose jobs had been replaced by machines.They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs
44、 back.It di dnt work.Technology moved forward,as i t always does,and people had to adapt（适应Perhaps one day we will have to use ourrealintelligence to make sure a machines artificialintelligence doesnt lose control and cause more harm than good.42.What i s artificial intelligence?A.A kind of new comp
45、uter.B.A gr oup of smart people.C.The ability of computer s to do things that need thought.D.The ability of humans to do things that require thought.43.The workers destroyed the machines in 19出centuryEngland because A.they wer e paid little B.they hoped to get more money C.machines broke down from t
46、ime to time D.machines took away their jobs 44.What can we know from the passage?A.People al l believe that artificial intelligence i s harmless to the world.B.Elon Musk warned the publ i c of the possibl e danger that artificial intelligence might br ing.C.Gray Scott doesnt think artificial intelli
47、gence i s helpful to humans.D.Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future.45.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Computer s can t hink like people.B.Machines with artificial intelligence will control the wor ld.C.People will control the machines with artificial intelligence.D
48、.Artificial int elligence makes peopl e nervous.四、词汇（本题共7小题：每小题1分，满分15分请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺46.Something is wrong wi t h the it for me?（模型）plane.Can you fix 47.We shoul d work（紧密地）with the local peopl e to help them with their problems.48.Her novels have been published in some(of a coun
49、try that i s not ones own)countries.49.Emma(succeed in doi ng something)to get the last t icket for his daughter and felt ver y happy.50.He couldnt enter the room the door because i t was locked.51.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通JI阴nine care humour we educate 51.For children,nothing is more importan
50、t than to receive good 52.He walked slowly down Street and t hen turned left at the second crossi ng.53.Grandpa used to tell me stories when I l ived with him in the country.54.M illi e and I hid 1n the kitchen while playing games.55.Youd better check your answers as as possibl e after you finish th