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1、【2014【2014四川卷四川卷英语英语】第第 I I 卷卷 (选择题(选择题 共共 9090 分)分) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 共 40 分) 第一节 单项填空 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 1. -Shed lived in London and Manchester, but she liked _ and moved to Cambridge.A. both B. neither C. none D. either2. Grandma pointed to the h
2、ospital and said, “Thats _ I was born.” A. when B. how C. why D. where 3. Was it because Jack came late for school _ Mr. Smith got angry? A. why B. who C. where D. that 4. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _ is quite unexpected. A. that B. which C. who D. it 5. The manag
3、er was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort. A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop 6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ take me to Disneyland at weekends. A. might B. must C. would D. should 7.I hope to take the computer course. Good idea. _
4、more about it, visit this website. A. To find out B. Finding out C. To be finding out D. Having found out 8. Ill be out for some time. _ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that 9. She _ someone, so I nodded to her and went away. A. phoned B.
5、 had phoned C. was phoning D. has phoned 10. -How about dinner tonight? Its on me. -_. A. You are welcome B. Oh, Id like to C. Well, Im afraid so D. Thats all right 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) My husband, Tom, has always been good with a
6、nimals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡). Its 11 for a grouse to have any contact(接触)with people. In fact, theyre hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching. This grouse came into our lives in 13 . Tom was working out in the field when he 14
7、her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing. Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred. One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a
8、 few feet of him to watch. Tom 19 he didnt see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didnt like to be 20 . Shed run up and peck(啄)at Toms hands, then 21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left. As spri
9、ng went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Toms leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by. When
10、 hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her. 11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. i
11、mpossible D. unusual 12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until 13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined 15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly 16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious 17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elega
12、nt 18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick 19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended 20. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed 21. A. put B. back C. set D. take 22. A. game B. work C. place D. man 23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by 24. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Cons
13、tantly D. Presently 25. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense 26. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar 27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. Loudspeaker 28. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists 29. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also 30. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the
14、way 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节,满分共两节,满分 50 分分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) A Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life? If yes, dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it! Position
15、: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals) Place: Manchester Hours: Part Time We are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role: You will provide pe
16、ople with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued. Skills and Experience Required: You will have the right values a
17、nd great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.
18、31. The text is meant to _ A. leave a note B. send an invitation C. present a document D. carry an advertisement 32. What does the underlined part mean? A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job. B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job. C. Youll earn a good salary from this jo
19、b. D. Youll succeed in getting this job. 33. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _. A. to get some financial support B. to properly protect themselves C. to learn some new living skills D. to realize their own importance 34. Which of the following can f
20、irst be chosen as a volunteer? A. The one who can drive a car. B. The one who has done similar work before. C. The one who has patience to listen to others. D. The one who can use English to communicate. B In 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur dAlene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where
21、adventure was never far away. We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Moms vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didnt care much about my bedtime. Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mo
22、m was his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel(桶)of paint but couldnt really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when I made my exit, a
23、 crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home. Mom and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me. I hadnt turned 5 yet. As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold
24、 began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder(驾雪橇者), I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didnt realize what a super
25、star he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped(包裹)heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather. In 1950, we moved back to Coeur dAlene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering o
26、f former neighbors of Alaska. 35. What can be inferred about the authors family? A. His father was a cruel man. B. His parents didnt love him. C. His parents used to be very busy. D. His mother didnt have any jobs. 36. What happened when the author was 4? A. He learned to smoke. B. He was locked in
27、a basement. C. He was arrested by the police. D. He nearly caused a fire accident. 37. Which of the following is true? A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds. B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska. C. Leonhard often visited the authors family after 1950. D. The author suffered a lot w
28、hile taking the dog sled in Alaska. 38. What is the authors purpose of writing the text? A. To look back on his childhood with adventures. B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska. C. To express how much he misses Leonhard. D. To show off his pride in making trouble. CA schoolgirl saved her fath
29、ers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart .Izzy , nine ,restarted father Colms heart by stamping(踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing .Izzys mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors w
30、ould never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR .However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest instead. Debbie them took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived .Izzy, who has been gi
31、ven a bravery award by her school, said:“I just kicked him really hard ,My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands .I was quite scared .The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse, My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest .”“Shes
32、 a little star,” said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over . I just cant believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up, Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.”Truc
33、k driver Clom, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopp
34、ed for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering. 39. Izzy kicked her father in the chest_.A. to express her helplessnessB. to practise CPR on himC. to keep him awakeD. to restart his heat 40. Whats the right order of the events? Izzy kicked Colm Debbie called 999 Izzy learned CPR
35、Colms heart stopped.A. B. C. D. 41. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A .What Colm suffered. B. Colms present condition. C .What caused Colms allergy. D. Symptoms of Colms allergic reaction. 42. Why does the author write news?A. To describe a serious accident. B. To prove the importance of CPR
36、.C. To report a 9-year-old girls brave act. D .To call peoples attention to allergic reaction. D With around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15
37、minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas(睡衣).Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule. All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting(警报)systems, this governs the sleep/ wake cycle and is therefo
38、re one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl” schedule of sleep. Th
39、is is opposed to the “early bird” schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research
40、findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as “night owls” and only 10 percent can be classified as “early birds”the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent ex
41、cuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday. 43. What does the author stress in Paragraph 1? A. Many students are absent from class. B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings. C. Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well. D. Students are not well prepared for cl
42、ass on Mondays. 44. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? A. Most students prefer to get up late in the morning. B. Students dont sleep well because of alerting systems. C. Ones body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently. D. Adolescents delayed sleep/wake cycle isnt the
43、 preferred pattern. 45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “classified”? A. Criticised. B. Grouped. C. Organised. D. Named. 46. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Functions of the body clock. B. The “night owl” phenomenon. C. Human beings sleep behaviour. D. Th
44、e school schedule of “early bird”. E Women are friendly. But men are more competitive, Why? Researchers have found its all down to the hormone oxytocin(荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently. “Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with oth
45、ers, But men tend to be competitive, They are trying to improve their social status,” said Professor Ryan. Generally, people believe that the hormone exytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interaction(互动)such as f
46、alling in love or giving birth. But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy. Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship. Professor Ryans recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37. Half of the participants(参与者)received oxytocin. The other half received placebo(安慰 剂). After a week, the two groups switched with participa