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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 2018年滨州市初中学生学业水平考试说明及样题英 语一、考试内容2018年滨州市初中学生学业水平考试英语命题以2011年国家教育部颁发的义务教育英语课程标准（以下简称课程标准）所规定的五级目标要求为依据，以2018年滨州市初中毕业生实际学过的内容为考试范围。英语学科考试旨在考查初中毕业生在义务教育阶段形成的初步综合语言运用能力（含语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识）。其中，对语言技能的考查包括听、说、读、写四项内容；对语言知识的考查包括语音、词汇、语法、功能意念和话题五项内容；对情感态度、学习策略和文化意识的考查渗透在语言知识与语言技能的考查中。对语言
2、技能和语言知识的要求如下。（一）语言技能1听 能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图； 能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话，并能从中提取信息和观点； 能借助语境克服生词障碍、理解大意； 能听懂接近自然语速的故事和叙述，理解故事的因果关系； 能在听的过程中用适当方式做出反应； 能针对所听语段的内容记录简单信息。2说 能就简单的话题提供信息，表达简单的观点和意见，参与讨论； 能与他人沟通信息，合作完成任务； 能在口头表达中进行适当的自我修正； 能有效地询问信息和请求帮助； 能根据话题进行情景对话； 能用英语表演短剧； 能在以上口语活动中做到语音、语调自然，语气恰当。3读 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义；
3、 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系； 能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局； 能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物； 能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息； 能利用词典等工具书进行阅读； 课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。4写 能根据写作要求，收集、准备素材； 能独立起草短文、短信等，并在教师的指导下进行修改； 能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系； 能简单描述人物或事件；专心-专注-专业 能根据图示或表格写出简单的段落或操作说明。（二）语言知识1语音 了解语音在语言学习中的意义； 在日常生活会话中做到语音、语调基本正确、自然、流畅； 根据重音和语调的变化，理
4、解和表达不同的意图和态度； 根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。2词汇 了解英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配等形式； 理解和领悟词语的基本含义以及在特定语境中的意义； 运用词汇描述事物、行为和特征，说明概念等； 学会使用15001600个的单词和200300个习惯用语或固定搭配。3语法 理解附录“语法项目表”中所列语法项目并能在特定语境中使用； 了解常用语言形式的基本结构和常用表意功能； 在实际运用中体会和领悟语言形式的表意功能； 理解并运用恰当的语言形式描述人和物；描述具体事件和具体行为的发生、发展过程；描述时间、地点及方位；比较人、物体及事物等。4功能理解和运用课程标准五级要求中所列功能
5、意念的语言表达形式；5话题理解和运用课程标准五级要求中所列话题的语言表达形式。二、考试形式、时间及分值考试采用闭卷书面作答的方式（含听力测试）。考试时间为120分钟。试卷满分为150分。三、试卷结构1试题由第卷和第卷两部分组成。第卷为选择题（共90分），每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第卷为非选择题（共60分），用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上。2试题按其难度分为容易题、中等题、难题。易、中、难的比例分别为6：3：1。3题型、题量、分值及参考时间见下表。题型题量计分参考时间（分钟）第I卷（90分）听力选择20
6、2015选择填空15155完形填空101010阅读理解204030口语交际555第II卷（60分）单词拼写101010动词应用101010英汉互译51010阅读表达51010书面表达52015四、样题 2018年滨州市初中学生学业水平考试 英 语 样 题温馨提示：1. 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不
7、能答在试题卷上。 4. 第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷 （选择题 共90分）一、听力选择。（共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. She likes apples. B. She is of medium height. C. She is 41 years old.2. A. On w
8、eekends. B. By bus. C. Twice a week.3. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I wont.4. A. On May 2nd. B. In 1978. C. On Sunday.5. A. Yes, I do. B. By watching English programs. C. Because my English is poor.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Where are Marys books? A B C 7. Wha
9、ts wrong with Mary? A B C8. What will Tara do this morning?A. She will go bike riding. B. She will buy something with her mother. C. She will go hiking.9. How many students probably have passed the exam？A. 47. B. 25. C. 15.10. When did Jenny get up this morning?A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:30.（三）
10、录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. Whats the schoolbag like?A. Nice and small.B. Nice and untidy.C. Nice and tidy. 12. Why does the boy say the schoolbag cant be Janes?A. Because Jane doesnt have a schoolbag.B. Because Jane wasnt here just now.C. Because Jane doesnt like the co
11、lor.13. Whats Annas favorite color?A. White. B. Red.C. Green.14. What did John do just now? A. Played basketball.B. Took a walk. C. Read a book.15. Where is John now?A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the school library.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16. When w
12、as Lang Lang born?A. ln1982. B. In1987. C. In1981.17. What didnt Lang Lang do between 1987 and 1995? A. He took part in a lot of competitions. B. He went to America. C. He won all the first prizes.18. Why did Lang Lang go to the White House in 2005?A. Because he went to take part in a piano competit
13、ion.B. Because he had to go there to continue his study.C. Because he was invited to give a concert there.19. According to the passage, which city will be a window for the world to learn about China? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Toronto.20. What is Lang Langs dream?A. To win all the music competition
14、s. B. To share music with as many people as possible. C. To give piano classes all over the world.二、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. Have you seen wolf warriors II (战狼II)?Yes. This is _ educational film and it has become one of _ most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an
15、; theD. /; the22. Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. mustB. may C. cant D. neednt23. Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _ as that in the day with th
16、e light. A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly 24. What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? I prefer _ a bike to _ there.A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking25. Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _ the mornin
17、g of April 26, 2017.A. in B. on C. atD. to26. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it up D. kick it out27. Its said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. Yes. _ my parents _ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B
18、. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also28. Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei? You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _ of our country.A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart29. Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school
19、! _A. Ill take your advice B. The same to youC. Congratulations! D. Me, too.30. Will Sally come here tomorrow? I dont know if she_ here tomorrow. If she _ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come31. The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in
20、 China in 2022._ exciting news it is!A. How B. What an C. What D. How an32. Every day, _ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.A. thousands B. two thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of33. Wechat is an invention _ can help people talk to friends, share photos, i
21、deas and feelings freely. I think its very useful in our life. A. which B. whom C. where D. whose34. Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it. A. wrong something B. wrong anything C. anything wrong D. something wrong35. Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _.Just call t
22、o order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use it B. who uses it mostC. why people use it D. what it is used for 三、完形填空。（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stop family members from nagging
23、(唠叨)in the 36 traditional Chinese Spring Festival period, beginning on Feb, 16. One such sweater features(特载)messages such as “Please dont ask me the grades in final examinations”, “Your child is really great” ,“No 37 salary, “I am on a diet, I cant eat too much” and so on.Sweaters with these messag
24、es become 38 because they provide answers to nagging questions from some youths parents or relatives.During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the 39 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example, “How many point
25、s did you get in final examinations?” or “When will you be 40 ?”.Many internet users 41 the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday. 42 , some internet users are not that optimistic (乐观) about the sweaters.There are also many 4
26、3 methods to keep people from family nagging during the Spring Festival holidays. For example, some netizens(网民) suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by 44 their words and doing what they want us to do.Other internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song
27、 45 What I Do is for Your Own Good, with the lyrics “My dear family members, I have my own life.”36. A. seven days B. seven day C. seven-day D. seven-days37. A. talking about B. to talk about C. talk about D. talked about38. A. safe B. polite C. important D. popular39. A. taller B. happier C. younge
28、r D. stronger40. A. married B. marrying C. to marry D. marry41. A. know B. agree C. wonder D. decide42. A. But B. So C. However D. Though43. A. another B. others C. the other D. other44. A. listening to B. hearing of C. saying to D. looking at45. A. calling B. to call C. call D. called四、阅读理解。（共20小题，
29、计40分）AWorld Book Day is coming. Whats your favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School.My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.Dav
30、idReading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. Its about a captains travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.TonyI like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of
31、China although Im a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms(三国演义). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, dont miss it.BobIn my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince f
32、alls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values.Mary46. Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book?A. Because it can cheer him up.B. Because it is fiction.C. Because it is a gift from his father.D.
33、Because it is about travels under the sea.47. If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose?A. A Friend like Henry. B. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.C. Romance of the Three Kingdoms.D. The Little Prince.48. As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which of
34、the following is NOT TRUE?A. It can make people feel relaxed.B. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China.C. It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China.D. It will be loved by the people who are interested in history.49. We can learn about _ from The Little Prince.A. Chinese history
35、 B. correct valuesC. making friends D. keeping dogs50. What do you think the passage probably is?A. A letter. B. A notice.C. A story. D. A report.BAs an old Chinese saying goes, Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long
36、-awaited family get-together.Today, people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. Its on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Years Day
37、 and for wanderers to return home to get together with their family.Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest. On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains（谷物）. Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge t
38、o the public. The sweet, red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar（醋）. The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Years Day. While in the past, It was used to let people remember to pa
39、y back the money they had borrowed, as Laba is near the end of the year and garlic (sun, 蒜 in Chinese) sounds the same as calculate(sun, 算). Customs are quite different across the country. People in Qianxian, east Chinas Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before. In Xining City, north
40、west Chinas Qinghai Province, people will eat porridge with beef and mutton.51. The Laba Festival is on _. A. The eighth day of DecemberB. The eighth day of JanuaryC. The eighth day of the twelfth monthD. The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month52. The underlined word “wanderers” probably means _.
41、A. 奇迹 B. 怀疑者 C. 流浪者 D. 离家者53. The writer does NOT tell us that _ about Laba Festival. A. Laba Festival is the start for people to prepare for the coming New Year B. Laba Festival means its time to think about returning home C. the festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old days D. cu
42、stoms about Laba Festival are almost the same across the country54. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage? A. The garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles.B. Laba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival.C. People usually put garlic in vinegar on New Years Day.D. garl
43、ic sounds the same as calculate in Chinese. 55. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Laba Festival.B. The beginning of Laba Festival. C. The customs of Laba Festival.D. Laba Festival is different in different parts of China. C Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school (for deaf and mute（聋哑）students）,who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.After graduating from a