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1、2020-2021学年山东省泰安市宁阳一中高二下学期3月月考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1 .答卷前,常生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上，写 在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分（30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每
2、段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man watching?A. A local news report.B. A sports eventC. A program about kids.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Roommates.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and secretary.3. How
3、much can the woman lend to the man?C. 50 yuan.C. She cant find the answer.C. At a bus stop.A. 20 yuan.B . 30 yuan.4. Why is the woman spending a long time?A. She5s too tired.B. She is bored.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. At the airport.第二节 决15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从
4、题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is considered rude in Ethiopia?A. Talking while eating.B. Eating with your left hand.B. Dipping your bread in the sauce.7. How does the woman eat a sandwich?A. With both hands.B. Wit
5、h a fork. C. With one hand.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the main reason for the speakers to move?A. The mans mother is sick.B. Their apartment is being sold.C. They arent making enough money.9. What does the man,s mother do on weekends?A. Go out with her friends.B. Stay at home all the time.C. Go to ex
6、ercise classes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is the man getting rid of his books?英语试题答案第一部分听力(满分30分)1-5. CCACA 6-10. BACAC 11-15. BBACB 16-20. AAABC第二部分阅读(满分50分)A本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几个具有特色的夏令营。21. C 细节理解题。根据 Eden Village Camp 中的 where campers can pick fresh fruit and vegetables when hunger strikes between meal
7、s 可知，在 Eden Village Camp 野营中，你 能体验采摘新鲜水果和蔬菜。22. B细节理解题。根据所提供的每个夏令营活动的时间安排可知，只有Eden Village Camp (June 27th -August 12th)和 Timber Lake Camp(June 26th-August 15th)两个活动符合 8 月 10 日度假 的要求。23. D 细节理解题。由 Iroquois Springs 中的“as well as horse back riding, art, theater and extensive outdoor-adventure activiti
8、es”可知选 D 项。B本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位汽车司机从冰冷的水中救出一只宠物狗的故事。24. B词义猜测题。根据下文的“Like aery for help”猜测，该单词的意思相当于“奇怪的”, 所以选B项。C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的but an elderly man was already on the scene. was knocked at the ice with a rock to create a path to the dog”可知，那个人试图救那只狗。26. A 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的 He gave one strong knock and slipped
9、 off the boat.crashing into 16 feet of freezing water.可知，这里介绍的是他为什么掉进水里了。27. C细节理解题。根据后一段中的 Sadie rushed out. She made a beeline for Arens 可知，Sadie直接跑向了 Arens oC这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项调查。经研究发现：人们在50岁之后通常会变 得更快乐，烦恼也更少。事实上，研究发现，到85岁时，人们对生活的满意度比18岁 时更高。28. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中“His team found that levels of stress we
10、re highest among adults betweenthe ages of 22 and 25.可知，根据这项研究，20多岁的成年人感到压力最大。故选A。 29. D 推理判断题。根据第四段中“However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.可推知，所有年龄段的女性都比男性更容易产生消极情 绪。故选D。age?理解题。根据倒数第二段“So why would happiness increase with age?. less time thinking about bad
11、 experiences.”可知，老年人对他们的生活更感恩，可能是老年人更 快乐的原因。故选B。D细节理解题。根据后一段“The original goal of the study was to confirm thepopular beliefimproved as they got older.可知，D选项“睡眠质量在中年时期会下降，但随着年龄的增长会改善”正确。故选D。D本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述由于二氧化碳等温室气体的影响，全球开始变暖, 号召人们教育和引导孩子为减少全球变暖采取实际行动，做出贡献。32. .otherwise 一段第一句Global warming is the
12、 increase of the earths average surface .otherwise escape from the earth.”由此可知全球变暖的主要原因就是太多的 二氧化碳气体被释放。故选A。33. 大意题。根据文章第二段“The children should learn what a carbon footprint is. . go about the normal activities?9由此可知，第二段主要就是介绍什么是碳足迹，故选|Bo34判断题。根据文章第一段Luckily, there are many things that every citizen
13、of the earth . for children to take action.”由此可知本文主要是主张教育孩子去帮助减少全 球变暖的影响。因此推断这篇文章是写给儿童教育工作者的，故选C。35. earth据文章第一段Luckily, there are many things that every citizen of the earth. too early for children to take action.”由此可以总结文章的主题就是要让孩子们采取 行动，帮助减少全球变暖的的影响。C选项“孩子们如何帮助减少全球变暖?”符合文 章主题，适合做标题，故选C【七选五】本文就提高自信
14、心提出几点建议。36. C根据标题“Tips to Boost Your Confidence（提高自信心的小贴士）”及空后的内容 “Here are somesolutions to boost your confidence in the long run.”可知此处与树立自信心有关系。故 C项符合题意。37. E根据小标题“Always think positively.（总是要积极思考。户以及空前“我们头脑中都 有消极的声音。”可推知，要把消极的东西变成积极的东西。故E项符合题意。38. A 根据下文中的“assess what is possible to change and wh
15、at is out of reach. It is important to focus onchanging the things you have control over.”可知本段的意思是：对你能改变的事情要实 事求是。故选A。39. F 本空的小标题是“Focus on the small steps for signs of improvement.”分析七个选项 可知选F。40. G G 项中的all the free time you have to do other things”与上句中的limit your usage of socialmedia”相照应。故选G。第三部
16、分（共30分）第一节完形填空（满分15分）41-45. DCADA 46-50. BDCDC 51-55. BABCA第二节语法填空（满分15分）本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了由于居住范围广，监测费用高等因素，北极熊的数量 难以准确估算，生物学家们对此持谨慎乐观的态度。56. that考查连接词。该空前后均为句子，且空格后面的句子是对空格前面的名词 evidence的内容的解释说明，由此判断该空为同位语从句的引导词，表示陈述语气，故填that。57. poorly考查副词。该空前后部分均为谓语成分has been studied,用副词修饰谓语部 分，故填poorly。58. of/for考查介
17、词。该空前面为名词methods,后面为动词dug形式tracking,故应填介 词。用of表示所属关系，也可填介词for。59. to perform考查非谓语动词。该空所在分句已有谓语动词are,故应填动词的非谓语 形式。根据“be+adj.+to do”结构可知，应填to performohave reported考查动词的时态。本句的时间状语为in recent years,是现在完成时的 标志。根据语境，主语Inuit people与report之间为主动关系，且people为复数形式，故填 have reported o6L belief*查名词。该空前面有冠词a,应填名词，故填b
18、elief。62. noting考查非谓语动词。该空前面为介词by,应填动词ing形式，且scientists与note 之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故填notingohigher考查形容词的比较级。该空后面有than,应填形容词的比较级形式，故填 higher o63. the考查冠词。该空后面为名词短语，根据语境及空格前的of可知存在限定范围，故 填 the。64. are考主谓一致。根据并列谓语动词时态和语态一致原则，此处采用一般现在时和主 动语态。故填are。第四部分写作（满分40分）Dear Chris,?destination.TimeHl travel around during y
19、our holiday, Pm more than happy to serve as your guide. If you travel in Shandong, I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Jinan, which is famous for its springs. It is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest. Besides, people in Jinan are friendly and kind. Moun
20、tain Tai is another attractive destination.Time permitting, you can experience different cultures and enjoy various local snacks.Wish you a pleasant journey.Yours, Li Hua?IL读后续写：.Rose told him that their uncle was hurt because a stone hit his head. On hearing this, Tom felt that it was the end of th
21、e world. He didnt dare to enter the house, feeling the house wasnt warm as usual. Just at the moment, he heard his father calling him to come in. His face turned pale when he drew his legs to the door, thinking that how wonderful if time stopped. Slowly he approached the door handle with his trembli
22、ng hands. Then he heard his mothers words, “Hurry, Tom! See this beautiful watch and these books your uncle has bought for you. Little Rose held his arm and pulled him into the house.When he saw To叫 his uncle couldnt believe his eyes. He shouted, “ He is the boy who threw stones and hit me on the he
23、ad What a sense of shame did Tom feel now. He lowered his head and said sorry with tears in his eyes. To make up his bad deed, Tom asked for a chance to take care of his uncle before he recovered. His uncle chose to forgive him. But his father was so angry that he wouldnt permit Tom to have the pres
24、ents his uncle had bought for him before he got rid of the bad manners. Seeing his uncles head, Tom realized how awful he was. He promised that he wouldnt do such things again. He never forgot this lesson so long as he lived.听力材料Text 1W ： What are you watching?M： A program on CNN .Its about homeless
25、 children in India.Text 2M： Did anyone call while I was out?wife.Sheour wife.She wants you to pick up some milk on your way home.SarahJanks9 Sarah.Im headed to my next meeting now.Text 3M： Can you lend me 30 yuan?W ： I had 50 yuan9 but I have just spent 30 yuan.Text 4M： Are you ready yet? Youve been
26、 spending a long time on your math homework. problem.Iing trouble with this problem.! dont know what a hundred times a thousand is.Text 5now.How at the Holiday Inn now.How do we get to the airport?minutes.Thewell.Beaving for the airport from the downtown area every 20 minutes.The bus stops at the Ho
27、liday Inn as well.Be sure to get on the bus before 7.30.Text 6W： Why do you only eat with your right hand?travelingJncustom.Itthat when I was traveling.In the African country of Ethiopia, thats their custom.Ifs considered very bad manners to eat with your left hand.W： Why is that?M： They consider it
28、 dirty, I think.W： What if youre eating a sandwich? I can never eat a sandwich with only one hand. sauce.Andthere.Instead food so that they only need one hand to eat it with, mainly meats and vegetables in sauce.And they make a very different kind of bread there.Instead of spoons and forks, Ethiopia
29、ns use the bread to get their food.Text 7M： I have bad news.sad.Isappened? You look sadIs your mother sick?NoTheNoThe rent is going up again.W： Thats too bad.How much this time?M： Too much for us to afford.You know Fm making less money now.I havent been able to work as much.Well.Where are we going t
30、o move now?M： I dont know.Rents are very expensive here.But I have an ideaW： What is it?M： Youre not going to like this.But I think we should move in with my mother.W： Um!M： Listen, we wouldnt have to pay as much rent, maybe only half of what we pay now.She has two free bedrooms, so we would have en
31、ough space.And my mother is gone for most of the day.She goes to dinners, concerts and movies with friends on the weekends.She5s really active, so she isnt home much.Text 8W： What are you doing with these books?M： Giving them away.W： Why? I thought you loved them.M： I do, but I cant take them all wi
32、th me.My apartment in Chicago will be smaller than this place.W ： Are you keeping any?M： Yeah, I will ship one box to my new apartment.But the ones by the door, Fm giving away.You should see if you want any of them.W： OK.Maybe Ill take a few Oh, The Lord of the Rings.Vve always wanted to read this.
33、M： Take it.Its a good book to read.rd also recommend Harry Potter to you.W： No, thanks.Pve already read it.How about this book by Ernest Hemingway, The Old Man and the Sea? Is it any good?M： Yeah.Here, you should take The Sun Also Rises9 too.Ifs his most famous one.W： OK, I will take both.But I dont
34、 need any more.I have too many unread books already.Text 9M： Do you like to travel, Suzy?W： Oh, definitely.! travel every chance I get.M： What do you mean? Were full-time students.The only time we really get to travel is during the summer.W： Well, I also try to go on a trip during the winter break,
35、and again during spring break.I also take lots of smaller trips whenever we have a three-day weekend.M： How do you manage to find time to travel so much? Dont you have to spend time with your family?W： Yeah, and we do that in different places! They love to travel, too.We never spend a family vacatio
36、n in the same place twice!M： Wow! Doesnt that get a little bit expensive, though?W： Well, its certainly not cheap.But both my parents work hard, and they save up all their money to go places with us.I also try to save all the money I get from my part-time job, so I can go on my own little trips.M： D
37、ont you find it difHcult to keep up with your school work?W： Not at alLI go to the library every day, and I never waste my time going to parties.If I use my time wisely when Im in schoob I can have more fun outside school.Text 10Hello.Welcome to Green Park Zoo.lt was opened in 1958.And it covers an
38、area of 110 hectares.Over 120 different types of animals are kept at present in the zoo.This number does not include the different types of fish9 birds and snakes which are also kept here.e animals are free to run around in separate groups in different fields.Please do not feed any of the animals.He
39、re are some reasons for this.First, all the animals have enough to eat. Some visitors have in the past fed the animals with kinds of food which is not suitable.This sometimes used to cause illness and even death to the animals.Second9 some of the animals have very sharp teeth.lt is not safe to get c
40、lose to them.e hope you will make your visit more enjoyable and interesting.B. He wants to make money.A. He is tired of them.C. Hes moving to a smaller place.11. Why wont the woman take Harry Potter?A. Shes not interested in it.B. She has already read it.C. She cant carry it in her bag.12. How many
41、books does the woman take altogether?A. One.B. Three.C. Four.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the man usually travel probably?A. Only during the summer.B. Every chance he gets.C. During winter vacation and spring break.14. Who does the woman often travel with?A. Her friends. B. Just herself.C. Her fam
42、ily.15. What does the woman say about money?A. It isnt the most important thing in the world.B. She prefers to save as much as possible.C. She spends it on one big trip every year.16. What is the woman like?A. Responsible and intelligent. B. Serious and boring. C. Crazy and wild. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1
43、7. How long has the zoo been open?A. For about 60 years.B. For about 110 years.C. For about 120 years.18. What collection of animals is the largest in the zoo?A. Deer.B. Fish.C. Birds.19. What is forbidden in the zoo?A. Opening the cages. B. Feeding the animals. C. Playing with animals. 20. When doe
44、s the zoo gates close on weekends?A. At 4： 00 pm. B. At 5： 00 pm.C. At 6： 00 pm.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。If your children are ready to spend their summer nights away from home, check out the following summer camps near New York City.Camp be WolfeSai
45、ling, swimming, kayaking and climbing are some of the popular activities in this camp. The camp runs from July 6th to August 8th.2-week session $995; 6-day session $495. Ages 7-17.Eden Village CampEach bunk（铺位）in this camp has its own snack garden where campers can pick fresh fruit and vegetables wh
46、en hunger strikes between meals. While traditional activities like basketball and pottery are offered, unusual specialties like sheep sheering（剪羊毛）,fire spinning（火纺）and circus arts truly set this 4-year-old camp apart. The camp runs from June 27th to August 12th.7-week session $7, 050, 4-week sessio
47、n $4, 200, 3-week session $3, 650,1-week session $L 100. Ages 8-16.Iroquois SpringsIroquois Springs comprehensive program consists of land and water sports, as well as horseback riding, art, theater and extensive outdoor-adventure activities. Kind staff pay attention to self-respect and individual d
48、evelopment over competition. The camp runs from June 28th to August 8th.6-week session $% 375, 3-week session $5, 775 （June 28th-July 18th or July 19th-August 8th）. Ages 7-16.Timber Lake CampThroughout the summer, kids can learn the importance of making and keeping friends. They can also spend time playing baseball and softball in the Tiger Stadium. The highlight of the summer is the camps over-the-top color war. The camp runs from June