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1、民建小学“先学后教”导学案年级九年级科目 英语 授课教师涂红 总第果时课题Module 2 Public holidaysUnit 2学习目标一、掌握本单元among, speech, lay plenty of等单词和短语。（重点）二、掌握并灵活运用下列句子：（重点）1. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.2. while they were crossing （he Atlantic , many people died.三、读懂有关感恩节的文章，能写一篇短文描述自己喜欢的节日。学习重难点一、掌握本单元am
2、ong, speech, lay, plenty of等单词和短语。（重点）二、掌握并灵活运用下列句子：（重点）1. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.2. while they were crossing （he Atlantic , many people died.学习过程自 主 探 究一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1. The small village is （在之中）the mountains.2. Our head teacher will make a （讲演）at the school me
3、eting this aftenioon.3. Boys and girls, youd better write down the （接下来的）sentences carefully.4. Peter never helps me wash （盘子）after dinner。二、词组连线：重点词汇轻松掌握。IIIA.在17世纪1.发表简短演说2. in the seventeenth centurj/B.搜放餐具3.穿过大西洋C. cross the Atlantic4. lay the tableD. plenty of5.大量的E. make short speeches合 作 探 究1
4、） It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.这是家人和朋友之间聚在一起吃一顿特别的晚餐的时刻。单词：among在之中among是介词，意为“在之中”，用于指在三个或三个以上的人/物，或笼统的一群人 或一些人之中。其宾语通常是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。辨析：between与among的区别（1）between 一般表示在两个人或事物之间，between用来指在三者或三者以上的人或事物 之间时，往往强调一方与其他诸方各自之间的关系，指每两者之间。There are many differences betw
5、een A,B and C. A、B 和 C 之间有很多不同之处。2） ） among表示在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。He was sitting among a group of children, telling them a slory.他正坐在一群孩子中间讲故事。He hid himself among the trees.他躲在树林中。2. The local people , the Native Americans ,taught the pioneers how to grow corn.当地人，也就是美洲印第安人，教这些拓荒者们如何种玉米。语法1：疑问词+动词不定式句中h
6、ow lo grow corn是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。英语中疑问代词who ,whal, which和疑问副词how, when,where等后加动词不定式构成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，可在句中作 主语、宾语、表语等。3 .We lay the table , and then before we begin dinner.我们摆放餐具然后在我们开始晚饭之前。单词2： lay放置，摆放（餐桌）lay在此作及物动词，意为“放置，摆放（餐桌）“，强调放置的动作，可以用于被动语态； lay还可用作不及物动词，意为“产（卵），下蛋lay的过去式和过去分词均为怙id,现在分 词为 laying.
7、,4 . During the festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do .节日期间有很多其他事要看和要做。短语1： plentyof丰富的；充足的plenty of在此作代词,意为“大量;众多”。常用短语plenty of意为“丰富的;充足的”, of后可接可数名词更数或不可数名词。当plenty of +名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数由plenty of后的名词的数决定。辨析：plenty of, a lot of （lots of）, a great deal of 与 a number of 的区别plenty of
8、可接可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot of相当于lois of,可接可数名词复数或不可 数名词；a great deal of通常接不可数名词；a number of接可数名词复数。总 结She has plenty of imagination.她的想象力非常丰富There are a lot of / lots of people watching movies in (he square.广场上有很多人在看电影延Wc need a great deal of money to help the poor families now.伸现在我们需要很多钱来帮助那些贫困家庭A number
9、 of students are playing on the playground.许多学生正在操场上玩随 堂 练 习一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词There are p of books in the new library.二、按要求完成句子Leo has a lot of friends.（改为同义句）Leo hasfriends.We have time to finish the job.我们有充裕的时间完成这项工作。There are eggs in the market.市场上有很多鸡蛋It was （he man on the bed with his eyes open
10、who the book open on the desk justnow.A. lain; layB. lying ; laidC. lay; layD. lying ; liedPlease the knife on the dish.请把餐刀放在盘子里。The cuckoo its eggs in other birds nests.杜鹃在其他鸟类的巢中产卵。Im going for a field trip but I havent decided .A. what to doB .to do whatC. wherer to goD. to go whereZhang Qing asked his teacher how he could play the violin well.（改为简单句）Zhang Qing asked his teacher the violin well.学习反思