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1、动词在语法填空中的应用眉山车城中学熊燕琼Step! exercise阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2023年全国三卷)On our way to the house, it was raining hard that we couldnt help wondering how long itwould lake(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack dogs, seven to be exact. They
2、 were welltrained by their masters had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木/氐)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were fr
3、ee from work， they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting(compete)to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were (huge)popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long slay, we(invite) to attend a priv
4、ate concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.Step 2 analysis of key points (考点分析)Step 2 analysis of key points (考点分析)给运加分考点2017C I )2017 (II)2017cm)2018 (I )2018 (II)2018 (ni)2019C I )2019CID2019 cni)总计动词非调 港22132223219动词讨态 温
5、杰22212122216形容词1121211110名运1221111110副运11111128代运11Step 2 analysis of key points (考点分析)不给词部分考点2017 (I )2017 (II)2017 皿2018 (I )2018 (II)2018 (in)2019( I )2019 (II)2019 (IH)息计介词1111116适词11111117定语从句1111116连词1113代词it112宾语从句11同位语从 句11Step 3 key points and ways to deal with them动词（注意区分考谓语还是非谓语，找另外个动词）动词
6、作谓语（注意主谓二致、时间、主:动与被动）现在完成时(has/have done)一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 一般现在时的被动语态（is/am/are done）常考时 态语态When fat and salt(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. (2023全国I卷64)1. But at the moment, school(come) first.(2023 全国 II 卷 69)Since 2023 ,lhe country(grow) more corn than rice.(202
7、3全国H卷61)Later, engineers(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道),which became known to the lube. (2023 全国III卷 68)2. Picking up her “ Lifetime Achievementn award, proud Irene(declare) she had plans to retire from her 36-year-old business. (2023 全国 II 卷 64)动词作非谓语（注意固定搭配和逻辑主语）are
8、required(process ) the food that we eat.(2023全国I卷63)don t have to run fast or for long(see) the benefit.(2023全国【卷62 ). When we got a call(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.(2023 全国 II 卷 65). I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid(look) directly into his eyes. (2023 全国IH 卷
9、64 )5、When(see) from the top of the mountain ,the city looks more beautiful.6. We were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars , (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.(2023 全国HI卷 70)动词变名词（注意单复数）This switch has decreased(pollute) in th
10、e countrys major lakes.(2023 全国 II 卷 66)This development was only possible with the(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.(2023 全国卷HI 69)巩固练习I、But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top modelswants(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with
11、 her (educate).(2023 全国 H 卷 65 66)2. u Chinas approach to protecting its environment while(feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policy makers worldwide.says the banks Juergen Vbegele.(2023 全国卷IH 70)Once his message was delivered, he allowed me(stay) and watch.(2023 全国III
12、卷 70)The review says it(be) more effective at lengthening life than walking.(2023全国I卷64)Sarah (tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.(2023 全国 H 卷 63)included digging up the road,(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top. (2023 全国
13、卷HI 63)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集)around human settlements.(2023 全国 I 卷 67)7. In recent years some Insuit people in Nunayut(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a(believe).(2023 全国 I 卷 65 66)I love coming here and s
14、eeing my family and all the friends I(make) over the years. (2023 全国 II 卷 66)8. When(ask) by his teacher , he was lost in his novel.Step 4 SummaryStep5 Homework阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years(long) than non-runners. You
15、 dont have to run fast or for long(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of(die) early by running regatesalstly cannt make you live forever, the review says it(be) more effective at lengthening life walking, cycling or swimming. Twoof the authors of the revie
16、w also made a study published in 2023 showed a mere five to 10minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise, its probably running. To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to(strength)your leg muscles(肌 肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap,easy and its always (energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give a try.