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1、Module 3 Foreign FoodJICHU ZHISHI SHULI基础知识梳理构建知识体系词汇速记-课标单词 标记熟悉单词，回查陌生单词 cookery n. tender adj. lemon n. fry v. obsess v. Polynesian adj. bakery microwave n. banquet n. compliment n. loaf n. reheat v. dish n. punctuation n. artificial adj. barbecue n. chopstick n. porridge n. grocery n. grill v. d
2、essert n. bacon n. pan n. slice n. intestine n. roast adj. cocoa n. breast n. tongue n. lamb n. cookie n. cutlet n. hoof n. butcher n. maple n. buffet n. delicacy n. cattle syrup /?. pint n. infamous adj. outnumber v. honey n. brewery n. appetising adj.justifiably adv. crisp adj. ample adj. tuna n.
3、mutton n. samosa n. willow n. mushroom n. fusion n. fragrant adj. pattern n. mash v. cuisine n. dairy n. fence n. filling n. recipe n. yoghurt n. foreground n. unrecognisable adj. bean curd n. ripe adj. songbird n. fork n. seaweed n. peach n. overhead adv. menu n. raw adj. melon n. hut n. asparagus
4、n eggplant n. stove n.高考热点 题词生义 你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？、1 . （2020新高考全国卷 I ）In Samarkand, Mr. Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing.体验2. （2019江苏卷）Buxton is justifiably proud of its cultural life and youll fin
5、d much Chinese food may 9.be tsansformed(transform) into the westemers* main food one day. Altogether, Chinese food plays lO.an important role in westerners1 daily life.n.书面表达Step 1 .要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)玛丽和大多数女孩有共同点，即非常喜欢甜食。Mary has something in common with most girls-she is fond of dessert very mu
6、ch.甜食富含糖类，而糖可以转化成脂肪，难怪玛丽会如此胖。Dessert is abundant in sugar, while sugar can be transformed into fat. No wonder Mary is so fat.营养学家评论说甜食不但能使人发胖而且还能引起其他严重的后果。Nutritionists remark that dessert can not only make people fat but also bring about other serious consequences.显然，痴迷于某种尝起来可口的食物并不是一个好主意。Obviously
7、, it is not a good idea to be obsessed with some food that tastes good.在招待客人时，我们应该减少甜食的量。When we entertain guests,we should reduce the amount of dessert.许多人把健康归因于平衡的饮食和适当的锻炼，这确实有道理。It really makes sense that many people owe their health to a balanced diet and proper exercise.Step 2,表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表
8、达升级)(1)用省略句改写句When entertaining guests, we should reduce the amount of dessert.(2)用“助动词+动词原形”的强调形式改写句It does make sense that many people owe their health to a balanced diet an d proper exercise.Step 3,衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Mary has something in common with most girls she is fond of dessert very much.
9、Desseit is abundant in sugar, while suga】 can be transformed into fat.No wonder Mary is so fat.Nutritionists remark that desseit can not only make people fat but also bring about othei seiious consequences.Obviously, it is not a good idea to be obsessed with some food that tastes good.So when entert
10、aining guests, we should leduce the amount of desseit.In short it does make sense that many people owe thei】 health to a balanced diet and proper exeicise.核心单词1. owe v.应给予2. chew v.咀嚼3. mannern. 方法；方式4. fixed adj.固定的5. guest n.客人6. consume v.(正式)吃；喝7. consequence n. 后果8. trend n.趋势，趋向9. customer n.
11、顾客10. altogether adv.总的说来；总 而言之派生单词1. poison n.毒药v.(使)中毒 f poisonous adj.有毒 的2. taste .味道品尝f tasty adj. 美味的；可口的f tasteless adj无 滋味的3. greed n.贪欲；贪婪f greedy adj.贪婪的f gieedily ado.贪婪地4. require v. 要求； 需要to suit all tastes with art, music, opera and the performing arts at Buxton Opera House& Pavilion A
12、rts Centre and Green Man Gallery.喜好(2018,全国卷 II) uSmall talk is the basis of good manners, he says.礼仪单词拼写.运用语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1. (2020全国卷 I )Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed(consume) in the US.2. (2020全国卷 I )1 wonder if parents should always tell the truth no matter the
13、 consequences(consequence).3. (2020全国卷III)The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests(guest) a tour of their new home.4. (2020,全国卷like anyone for whom you feel affection,customers(customer) can also drive you mad. 5. Chewing(chew) your food well before you swallow is
14、 good for your stomach.语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Though the soup is tasty Jve lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water, (taste)It is reported that some children were poisoned by the poisonous food.(poison)2. As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually
15、aware of its importance.(gradual)短语理解运用-requirement n. 要求5. entertain v.招待，款待；请客 -entertainment n. 娱乐； 款待6. remark v.谈到，说起 -remarkable q力.显著的，非凡的7. casual adj.随意的-casually ado.随意地8. gradual/.逐渐的；逐步的 f gradually 击.逐渐地9. abundant q力.丰富的；充裕的 -abundance n. 丰富； 充裕10. transform v.转化，转变 f transformation .转
16、变4. This is strictly required,so if you don*t match this requirement,please do not send your resume.(require)5. Russia is a country which is very abundant in natural resources.Especially its abundance of oil and natural gas bring in large income every year, (abundant)高频短语语境运用1. end up 结束2. be based
17、oe以为基石出3. be popular with 受欢迎4. in short总之；简言之5. set fire to 放火烧6. go against违背，违反7. no wonder 难怪选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。(i)No wonder more and more retired people are escaping from the crowded city 一 in the countryside they can enjoy fresh air, blue sky and quiet surroundings.This is also the reason why the r
18、ural tourism is popular with people nowadays.Our government advocates protecting the environment in the countryside, not setting fire to the crop waste, and improving the zoology agriculture, which should be based on the local geography.8. make_out看出，理解9. have_.in_common 与有共同点选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。The data
19、shows that what successful people havv_in_common is that they have句式辨识运用10. follow ones example 以某人 为榜样，效仿某人11. refer to .as. 把当作/称作12. dress up （as）打扮（成），装扮 （成）13. be obsessed with 痴迷于，沉 迷于perseverance, such as Zhang Meng and Li Hua.They both are obsessed with drama. You will find they usually dres
20、s up for some informal gathering if you live in the same community.People often refer to them as actors and love them deeply.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1 .could not have done 意为（过去）不 可能做某事”。I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.汤姆不可能去图书馆，因为我刚才 还看
21、到他在教室。Tom couldnt have gone to the library,for I saw him in the classroom just now.2.the first time引导时间状语从句，意为 “第一次”The first time I saw a three-year-old kid cheerfully chewing a chickens head I had bad dreams for weeks.我第一次见到他时，我就知道我们 会成为好朋友。The first time I met him,I knew we would be good friends.
22、3.do/does/did +动词原形，表示强调。 But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato.我们的政府的确需要采取一些措施 来降低房价。Our governmentdoes need to take some measuresto reduce the housing price.重难考点探究ZHONGNAN KAODIAN TANJIU突破思维瓶颈1. owe v.应给予；欠；归功于；应感谢(l)owe sb.sth. = o
23、we sth.to sb.欠某人某物owe sth.to把归功于；为而感谢owe it to sb.that多亏了某人(2)owing to因为，由于词块积累owe you an apology 应向你道歉owe his success to his teachefs encouragement把他的成功归功于老师的鼓励ask him to pay what he owed them要他偿还欠他们的债务关键能力评估GUANJIAN NENGLI PINGGU强化运用技能夯基固本一基础强化I .用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Anyone who expects a source of power
24、 in the transformation(twnsfoxm) of these atoms is talking moonshine.2. Mary will take care of the baby she owes(owe) me a favor.3. . He showed remarkable(remark) competence when faced with the difficult problems in tough times.4. Using a computer, a photo can easily be transformedtcansform) into a
25、greeting card.5. First and foremost, owing (owe) to the long summer vacation, I can enjoy myself completely.II .在空白处填入一个适当的词。1. I owe my success to the generous help of my friends.2. She did at least write to say thank you.Remember?3. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to t
26、ry to make it out.4. Could you please remark on/upon what happened just now?5. . The movie transformed her almost overnight from an unknown girl to a superstar.查缺补漏知识拾遗I .用所给词的正确形式填空。1. If plastic and rubber are burnt, theyll give off poisonous(poison) gases.2. George can*t have gone(go) too far. Hi
27、s coffee is still warm.3. This decision could have serious consequences(consequence) for the industry.4. At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing (apologize).5. Nobody can casually(casual) succeed； success comes from the thorough self-control and the will.n.在空白处填入
28、一个适当的词。1. You shouldn*t do things that go against the law of nature.2. The work should have been done in a more satisfactory manner.3. To tell the truth, we dont have much in common, but we get along really well.4. Be careful with that match. You will set fire to those curtains.5. It is no wonder yo
29、u are tired; you have been working for five hours. 强技提能语言应用I .语法填空Western food and Chinese food have little l.in common.Westerners are fond of loaf, porridge, raw 2.vegetables(vegetable) and half-done beef. They often end up with dessert. According to the customers or guests1 3. requirements (requir
30、ement), Chinese 4.cooks(cook) can do everything. Because of the delicious taste and 5,abundant (abundance) nutrition of the Chinese food, theres a gradual trend towards 6.it in the west.When westerners remark Chinese food, they give a compliment and lick their lips 7.greedily(greedy). Theyre 8.interested(interest) in Chinese cuisine and recipe. Perhaps,