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1、国家开放大学电大一网一平台理工英语1 一体化考试机考形考任务1及2题库答案形考任务1题库一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B 、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试 题 1 Goodbye, everyone. Bye,Sally! Dont forget to write.选择一项:A.Stay in touchB.Sounds greatC.Just wait and see试题2Are you good at Building Materials,Rose? .But I will try to study it well this term.选择一项:A.Quite
2、wellB.Thats all rightC.Not very good试题3To solve this problem,New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting tomore micro units.选择一项:A. designB. inventC. create试 题 4Lets meet at 7:30 outside the gate of 选择一项:A.Peoples ParkB.the Peoples ParkC.the People Park试 题 5Each apartment only 15 t
3、o 30 square meters for one unit.选择一项:A.makeB. spendC. takes试 题 6二、 翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1. Thats why tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom come into being.( )A. 这就是为什么小公寓的卧室, 一个厨房和一个浴室。B. 这就是为什么小的小公寓有一个卧室, 一个厨房和一个浴室。C. 这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。2. A beautiful little ro
4、om with love and happiness is a great place to live.( )A. 一个美丽的小房间,爱和幸福是一个居住的好地方。B. 一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。C. 一个美丽的小房间,爱和幸福是一个伟大的地方住。3. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in theirown places.( )A. 它也能满足一些人的需要,他们缺钱,但又决心拥有一个自己的家。B. 它也可以满足人的需要,缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。C.
5、它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金,但决心生活在自己的地方。4. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.( )A. 泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.B. 泰德和威廉在同一个屋檐下生活了五年。C. 泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。5.If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, youd better stayin B& Bs.( )A.如果你独自旅行,想知道更好的家庭生活在英国,你最好呆在B& Bs。B.如果你独自旅行,
6、想了解英国的家庭生活,你最好呆在家里。C.如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活,你可以住在B& Bs。一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试 题 1Hello,Im Harry Potter.Glad to meet you. Im Miller. But 选择一项:A.call me Paul.B.call me at Paul.C.call my Paul.试题2 Havent seen you for ages, Mike. Pretty good. Everything goes well.选择一项:A.Hows it g
7、oing?B.What are you doing?C. How are you?试 题 3Can I help you, sir?-Id like to have 100 .I want my students to draw pictures.选择一项:A. pieces of paperB. pieces of papersC.piece of paper试题4I hope you11 working with us in the future.选择一项:A.achieveB.applyC.enjoy试 题 5The technological advances made it poss
8、ible for the middle classes to enjoy what had oncebeen only to the very rich.选择一项:a.manageableb. measurablec.affordable试 题 6二、 阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。 (操作提示:将代表正确答案的选项“A”、 “B”等输入答案框即可。)Sun Li:Nice to meet you. Im Sun Li.Henry: (C )Are you a student of this university,too?Sun Li:Yeah, this is my
9、 second year. I study Architecture. And whats your major?Henry: (D )So,what subjects do you study this term?Sun Li: (A )Henry:Oh,I see. I have English classes too. I have Air Pollution Control,Pollution Analysis,and Climate Change Control Technology.Sun Li:Oh,really?! What do you think of your major
10、?Henry:Its wonderful. ( B )but Pollution Analysis isnt my best subject.Ilike Climate Change Control Technology better.(E )Sun Li:I like Building Materials best.A.This semester we study English, Engineering Drawing, Construction Technology,and BuildingMaterials.B.I think the classes are really intere
11、sting,C.Nice to meet you too.D.Oh,My major is Energy and Environment.E.How about you?一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试 题 1How are you?选择一项:A.Fine, thanks,B.Nice to meet you.C.How do you do.试题2Hello,Im Harry Potter.Glad to meet you. Im Miller. But 选择一项:A.call me Paul.B.call me at Paul.C
12、.call my Paul.试 题 3 Could you please tell me something about the two ? .They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.选择一项:A.Frenchmen;Yes, pleaseB.Germen; Not at allC.Germans;All right试题4Tony has many Chinese 选择一项:A. a stampB. stampsC. stamg试题5Now this tiny housing solution is in urban areas in
13、 the U.S.,and Canada.选择一项:A.gain ground onB.gain groundC.gain ground upon试 题 6二、 阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing,People in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To solve this problem,N
14、ewYork city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more “micro units.”Micros,also known as “hostel-style” apartments, usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters)in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square feet (14 square meters)?These units usually have only r
15、oom for a bed, a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials.Why is the micro apartment so appealing? The reasons are rather straightforward. It is perfect for single people who dont have a lot of things. It can also meet the need of people who areshort on cash but determined to live in their
16、own places.Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong,where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S.,andCanada.The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture.So small-scale home life
17、is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate. Some people are proud of it. Some of them canfind the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.1.According to the passage,the next big trend in U.S. real estate is( )A. big houseB. micro apartmentC. traditional house2.
18、As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality that ( ).A. housing is in short supplyB. housing is very sufficientC. housing is a luxury goods3.Why is the micro apartment so appealing?( )A. It meets the need of someone.B. Its very strange.C. Its excellent.4.Micro apart
19、ments are very common in some cities like ( ) .A. BeijingB. LondonC.Tokyo5.How do people think of the micro apartment?( )A. Everyone likes it very much.B. Some people think its humorous and fun.C. Not everyone is in favor of the trend.一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B 、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试 题 1 Goodbye, ever
20、yone. Bye,Sally! Dont forget to write.选择一项:A.Sounds greatB.Stay in touchC.Just wait and see试题2How are you? 选择一项:A.Nice to meet you.B.Fine,thanks.C.How do you do.试题3The are eating .at the foot of the mountain.选择一项:A. sheeps, grassesB.sheep, grassC. sheeps, grass试题4To solve this problem,New York city
21、planners are challenging tradition and starting tomore micro units选择一项:A.createB. inventC.design试题5 Could you please tell me something about the two ?- .They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.选择一项:A.Frenchmen;Yes,pleaseB.Germans;All rightC.Germen;Not at all试 题 6二、 阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、
22、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Building a house costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you plan to build a house.Your first step will be to find a right piece of land. Your choice will depend on many different things. You will probably try to find a sunny place,with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and busstops,
23、not too far from your friends and the place where you work.Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan. The builder will draw the plan. It will show the number of rooms,their position and size,and other parts,which must be noticed, such as windows,doors,
24、 and electric outlets. The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house. He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks,the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house. Later on,when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)must be corrected and revised(修订).Hi
25、s estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change,and many other things may happen betweenthe time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.When the builder gives his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.(You may also wishto change your builder
26、,if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted atfirst costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan. Thebuilders estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builders estimate.1. The best title of this passage would be “(
27、 )”.A. Building a House Costs Much MoneyB. Estimate Is ImportantC. Planning a House2. The first thing for a person to build a house is ( ).A. to get as much money as possibleB. to find a suitable piece of landC. to work out a plan3. The phrase “draw a plan” in this passage means ( ).A. making a pict
28、ure of a building or a roomB. making a planC. working out a plan4. When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revisedbecause ( ).A. it is wrongly worked out by a workmanB. the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he cannot afford the
29、building,C. The prices of building materials and the expenses(费用)of labor may be different fromtheoriginal prices and expenses5.What is the relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan? ( )A. The plan depends on the estimate.B. The plan has nothing to do with the estimate.C. The estimate and th
30、e plan depend on each other.形考任务2题库一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试 题 1 Have you had a nice journey?选择一项:A.SureB.I dont like traveling.C.You are welcome.试 题 2 Thanks for all the information,Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.选择一项:A.I work for the ABC company.B.Yes,its v
31、ery interesting,but stressful, too!C.Yes I love my job.试题3 Which city has population, Beijing,Guiyang or Nanchang? Beijing,of course.选择一项:A. the mostB. the largestC.the smallest试题4Tony is going camping with boys.选择一项:A.two other littleB.two little otherC.little two other试题5Tom is than any other play
32、ers in the school team.选择 一 项:A.tallestB.tallerC.tall试 题 6二、 阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。 (操作提示:将代表正确答案的选项“A”、 “B”等输入答案框即可。)Mary Johnson:Good morning,Mr. Liu! How good to see you! Have you had a nice journey?Liu Hua: (D)Mary:May I introduce an old friend of mine to you? Tony Smith is an architect an
33、d has aspecial interest in bridge design.TonySmith: ( A )Liu Hua:How do you do? Mr. Smith. Nice to meet you.Tony:Nice to see you,too. I know, you are the design leader of the Island & Tunnel Projectof the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Its my honor to meet you here.Liu Hua: (E )Tony:It is said that
34、the bridge is the longest cross-sea bridge in the world. How long isit?LiuHua:Sure. You know,this bridge connects Hong Kong,Zhuhai and Macau. It has a totallength of 49.968 km,of which 35.578 km will be built over the sea.Tony: (B )Mary:It sounds fantastic. I also want to see it when its finished.Li
35、uHua:No problem, you are welcome!Mary:Now well send you to the hotel and you can take a rest there. Well have a meetingon bridge design tomorrow morning.Liu Hua: (C )Tony:Youre welcome.A. How do you do? Mr. Liu.B. Thats great! I hope someday I can witness such a miracle!C. Thank you very much for yo
36、ur help.D. Glad to see you,too,Mary. Indeed, its been a very nice journey.E. Thank you very much.一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试 题 1 Whats your present job?选择一项:A.Im a film-maker.B.I just graduated from college.C.I am 24 years old.试 题 2 Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?选择一项:A.Thank you.B.How do you do?C.Yes, nice to meet you试题3You know, this bridge Hong Kong,Zhuhai and Macau.选择一项:A.likesB. connectsC. comes试 题 4 Sonia,do you think you are different