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1、Joke 1 Betty was a very pretty girl.Quite a lot of young men wanted to marry her.One day,one of the young men came to visit her and asked her to become his wife.She answered,No,John,I wont marry you.I want to marry a man who is famous,who can play music,sing and dance very well,who can tell interest
2、ing stories,who does not smoke or drink,who stays at home in the evenings and who stops talking when Im tired of listening.The young man got up,took his coat and went to the door,but before he left the house,he turned and said to Betty,It isnt a man youre looking for._.What you want is a television
3、setJoke 2On a girls way home after watching a ballet performance,the kindergarten teacher asked her students what they thought of it.The smallest girl in the class said:“If one day,they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.”my wish that the dancerscan grow taller comes trueJoke 3A teach
4、er once asked one of his students:What is the longest and what is the shortest?The student answered immediately while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.that the last several minutes of a class is the longestJoke 4 A guy had stayed sadly in a bar for more than half an hour.Then,a tr
5、uck driver stepped up next to him,took the drink from the guy,and drank it all down.The poor man started crying.The truck driver said,Come on man,I was just joking.Here,Ill buy you another drink.I just cant see a man crying.“No,its not that.This day is the worst of my life.First,I was late getting t
6、o my office.My boss was pretty angry,and fired me.When I left the building to go to my car,I found out it was stolen.The police said they could do nothing.When I got home,I found that my wife was not at home,and there was nothing for me to eat or drink.I left home and came to this bar.And just when
7、I was thinking about putting an end to my life,.the worst is that you show up and drink my poison原来那个女孩原来那个女孩想嫁的是个电想嫁的是个电视机耶!视机耶!Im a television set!那她想嫁的就是我哦!What she wants is me!What she wants is a television set!在这个句子中作主语的是在这个句子中作主语的是what she wants这个从句,所以它就是这个从句,所以它就是主语从句主语从句哦!哦!你懂了吗?你懂了吗?这都忘记了?T
8、he students answered that the last several minutes of a class is the longestanswered后面的从句就是我们最熟悉的宾语从句宾语从句嘛!那Joke 3中的句子呢?至于至于The worst is that you show up and drink my poison这个句子,因为这个句子,因为 the worst(thing)是句子的主语,而是句子的主语,而 that you show up and drink my poison这个这个从句放在了连系动词从句放在了连系动词 is 后作表语,所以它后作表语,所以它就
9、是个就是个表语从句表语从句啦!啦!最后我们来说说那个小女孩的美好愿望!她希望所有芭蕾舞演员个子都长得高高的,就再也不用踮着脚跳舞了!她真可爱!在My wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true这个句子中,that the dancers can grow taller 是解释名词wish的内容,是它的同位语,所以它就是一个同位语从句。比较以下两个句子:1.ThenewsthatChenShuibianhasbeenonhungerstrikefor7daysistrue.2.ThenewsthatLilytoldmelastnightisn
10、ottrue.思考:上述两句中,哪一句含有同位语从句,哪一句含有定语从句?宾语从句顾名思义,宾语从句,就是在句子里作宾语的从句。引导宾语从句的连接词有:where,that,what,if/whether,who,whom,whose,why,when,howsuggest,insist,desire,demand,request,order等词后的宾语从句,用虚拟语气,(should)do或(should)bedone.1.Heinsistedthattheworkbe doneatonce.2.Isuggestthatthemeetingbe put off.3.Hismotherdesi
11、redthathestudyhard.EX.(把一至四句改为含有宾语从句的复合句)1.Whendoesthetrainarrive?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellmewhenthetrainarrives.2.Whatdoeshedo?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhathedoes?3.Heaskedtheboys,“Doyouwantfriedchicken?”Heaskedtheboysif/whethertheywantedfriedchicken.4.WasthewatchmadeinShanghai?Idontknow.I dont know if/whe
12、ther the watch was made inShanghai.5.Ithinkthisisagoodidea.(改为否定句)Idontthinkthisisagoodidea.6.IdontknowhowIcangettothehospital.(改为简单句)Idontknowhowtogettothehospital.LEVEL1指出带下划线的从句属于名词性从句中的哪一种。1.Whathewantsisabook.2.Itissonicethatwecanlearnthisgrammarpointtogether.3.Itdependsonhowyoulookatit.4.Thisi
13、swhyhedidit.5.Doyouagreetothesuggestionthatwe(should)haveatripinTibet?6.Thathewantsabookiscertain.7.Isuggestedjustnowwe(should)takepartinthiscompetition.8.Whetheryoulikehimornotdoesntmattertoomuch.9.Hedoesntknowwhetheryoucansingitwell.10.Theproblemiswhetheryoucansingitwell.11.Theproblemwhetheritisri
14、ghtorwronghasnotbeendecided.12.Pleasetellmewhoyourmonitoris.主语从句主语从句主语从句主语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句表语从句表语从句同位语从句同位语从句LEVEL21.what/thata._hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedus.b._hespokeatthemeetingsurprisedus.2.if/whether_yougoorstayathomewontmakeanydifferences.3.Whatapity_is_youdidntarrivebydaylight.A.there,becau
15、seB.it,thatC.he,whenD.that,for4.Wearereadytodo_thecountrywantsustodo.A.whatB.whichC.nomatterwhatD.whatever5.能告诉我你怎么了吗能告诉我你怎么了吗?Canyoutellme_?WhatThatWhetherBDwhatisthematterwithyou高考再现高考再现Level31.(NMET1995)isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It2.(NMET1996)
16、wecantgetseemsbetterthanwehave.A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what3.(NMET2004广东)广东)Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesntmatter_Imtalkingto.A.whoisitB.whoitisC.itiswhoD.itiswhom4.(NMET1997)Itsgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wher
17、ever5.(NMET1999)IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.-Isthatyouhadafewdaysoff?A.whyB.whenC.whatD.whereDABBA6.(NMET2004广东)广东)Parentsaretaughttounderstand_importanteducationistotheirchildrensfuture.A.thatB.howC.suchD.so7.(NMET2005广东)广东)Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.
18、whichB.thatC.whatD.whether8.(上海上海2002)TheresafeelinginmewellneverknowwhataUFOis-notever.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what9.(上海上海2003)Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecarsroadconditionsneed.A.that,tobeimprovedB.which,tobeimprovedC.where,improvingD.when,improvingBBAAFillintheblankswith wha
19、torthat:All the housewives who went to the new supermarketshad one great ambition_ they could be the lucky costumers who wouldt have to pay for their shopping.Forthiswas_ anoticeinsidethesupermarketpromised.It said:“Remember,once a week,one of our customers gets free goods.This May Be Your Lucky Day
20、!”One Friday morning,after Mrs.White had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car,she found_ she had forgotten to buy any tea.So she dashed back to the supermarket again,got the tea and went towardsthe cash-desk.Just at that moment,_surprised her most was_ she was told to be the lucky customer at that day.Of course,she got the tea for free finally.thatwhatthatwhatthat