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1、选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 重点单词重点单词1._n.小说；虚构或想象出来的事2._n.渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要_adj.值得向往的;值得拥有的;令人满意的3._n.满意；满足；令人满意的事物_vt.使满足；使满意 _adj.令人满意的；够好的；可以的_adj.令人满足的；令人满意的_adj.感到满意的;满足的4._n.警报；惊恐vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动_adj.担心的；害怕的5._n.同情（心）_adj.有同情心的fictiondesiredesirablesatisfactionsatisfysatisfactorysatisfy
2、ingsatisfiedalarmalarmedsympathysympathetic学生用书见P167选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 重点单词重点单词6._ adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的_n.优雅；高雅；典雅7._ n.喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒_ adj.赞成的；有利的_ _adj.特别喜爱的8._n.堆；摞；叠vi.堆起；堆积vt.把堆起；积聚9._adj.荒谬的；可笑的10._vt.陪伴；伴奏_n.陪伴；（一）群；（一）队_n.伙伴 11._ n.售货员；职员；旅馆接待员_ n.柜台；计数器eleganteleganceFavour/favorFavorable/favoura
3、bleFavorite/favouritepileabsurdaccompanycompanycompanionclerkcounter选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 重点单词重点单词13._ adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；（口语）糟透的 _ adv.可怕地；十分14._vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称 _n.宣布；公告15._vt.忌妒；羡慕16._adj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的17._ adj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的18._ n.喜爱；爱；感情19._n.全体员工；手杖20._adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的 _adj.年长的；高级的；资历较深的；地位较高的21._n.
4、天才；特殊能力；才干awfulawfullydeclaredeclarationenvydigitalgrandaffectionstaffjuniorseniortalent选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 重点单词重点单词22._adj.理论（上）的；假设的 _ n.理论；原理；学说23._ n.框架；结构24._ n.离婚；断绝关系vt.与离婚；与脱离25._ vt.&vi.服从；顺从 _(反义词)vt.&vi.不服从；违抗26._ n.评价；评定 _ v.评定；估价theoreticaltheoryframeworkdivorceobeydisobeyassessmentasses
5、s选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 重点短语重点短语1._考验2._给打电话_挂断电话3._转向；回转4._不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起5._将放在一边；为节省或保留（钱或时间）6._ 伸手拿7._一共；总计8._一定做9._更确切地说10._ 和某人有暧昧关系test outring upring offturn aroundleave.aloneset asidereach for.in allbe bound to or ratherhave an affair with sb.选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语1.“状语谓语主语”式的全倒装结构As she turned
6、 around,there stood Gladys Claffern.(教材P11)2.It is/was被强调部分that/who.It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains on the front window.（教材P12）3.“介词+关系代词”型的定语从句Asimov had.and an amazing mind with which he searched for explanations of everything,in the present and the past.(教材P16)重
7、点句型重点句型选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语复习被动语态和动词不定式的被动形式It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife,Claire.(教材P11)She was amazed by his fingernails and the softness and warmth of his skin.(教材P11)语法要点语法要点选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.期望；希望得到；想要；请求Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own ne
8、eds and desires?（教材P10）你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗？1学生用书见P168选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 to do sth.迫切想要做某事 for sth.急于想得到某物 desire to do sth.渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 desire that.渴望(从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形虚拟语气形式)(1)have a strong desire(2)选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 My desire is that I should come to China again soon.我的愿望是
9、能很快再来中国。We always desire to live in peace with our neighbours.我们总是想与我们的邻居们和平共处。It is desired that this rule should be brought to the attention of the staff.请把这条规定提请办事人员注意。The president desired that you(should)visit him next week.总统希望你下星期去拜访他。温馨提示：desire作及物动词，不用于进行时态。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语alarm n.警报；惊恐 v
10、t.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动However，when she first saw the robot,she felt alarmed.(教材P11)然而她初次见到机器人的时候就感到有点儿惊恐。2选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 ring the alarm 敲警钟 sound the alarm 发警报;吹警报号 give the alarm to.给发警报 take(the)alarm at 对感到吃惊;因而惊恐 in alarm 惊恐地（2）be alarmed at.被吓一跳 alarmed adj.惊恐的；忧虑的 alarming adj.(令某人)惊慌的；(令某人)忧虑的（1）（3
11、）选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 Sound the alarm in case of fire.万一失火就按响警报器。He jumped up in alarm.他惊慌地跳了起来。We didnt take alarm at the news.我们听到这消息并不吃惊。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语sympathy n同情；同情心Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.(教材P11)克莱尔觉得，机器人会向她表示同情，这有点荒唐可笑。3 have/feel sympathy for sb./
12、sth.对某人/某物表示同情 get sympathy from sb.获得某人的同情 out of sympathy出于同情 have sympathy with/for.赞同(支持)in sympathy with sb./sth.支持某人/某事（1）(2)选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 I have much sympathy for you.我很同情你。She pressed my hand in sympathy.她同情地紧紧握住我的手。I eyed Charlotte with sympathy.我同情地望着夏洛特。I have no sympathy with your s
13、illy ideas.我不赞成你那愚蠢的主意。He is in sympathy with their beliefs.他与他们的信仰一致。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语favour（A.E.favor）n.恩惠，帮忙；偏爱 vt.偏袒；赞同As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.(教材P11)托尼想让克莱尔高兴起来，他想帮助克莱尔，使她和她的家变得高雅大方。4选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 ask a favour of sb.=ask sb.a
14、 favour求某人帮个忙 do sb.a favour=do a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙 do sth.as a favour 为了帮忙而做某事 in favour of赞成，支持 in sb.s favour对某人有利(2)(1)选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 Do me a favour and turn the radio down while Im on the phone,will you?劳驾，我在打电话时把收音机的声音调小点好吗？We are in favour of having a picnic if the weather is favorable
15、.如果天气好，我们赞成野餐。A great thing has happened in our favor.Nobody must spoil it.这件事对我们有利，可别弄糟了！选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops，he wrote out a list of items for her.(教材P11)因为克莱尔不让托尼陪她去商店，所以托尼就给她写了份购物清单5选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 accompany sb.to.陪某人到(to为介词)ac
16、company with伴随；随同；与同时发生（或完成，做）be accompanied by由伴奏/伴随 accompany sb.at/on sth.(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏 company n.陪伴;交往；公司;商号 keep pany陪伴某人(3)companion n.同伴，伙伴(1)(2)选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 The storm is accompanied with thunder.暴风雨中夹杂着雷声。In the hotel,they accompanied the old man in drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,他们陪这位老人和往常一
17、样喝个不停。Sarah sings and Bill accompanies her on the guitar.莎拉唱歌,比尔弹吉他为她伴奏。The speaker accompanied his speech with gestures.演讲者边讲边做手势。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语declare vt.宣布；声明；宣称；表明She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the de
18、sire to please her.(教材P11-12)她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说，明天他不想离开她，而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。6选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语declare sb./sth.to be宣布某人或某事declare for/against表示赞成/反对declare war(on/against)(向)宣战declare sth.open/closed宣布开始/结束选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 announce指正式地“公开；发表；宣布”，侧重“预告”人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息。declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布；
19、宣告；声明”，侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 The governor declared a state of emergency.州长宣布进入紧急状态。She declared that she didnt want to see him again.她声称她不想再见他了。He declared the report to be beyond belief.他声称这个报告不可信。It was announced that there would be a celebration on Sunday.据称，星期日要举行庆祝(活动)。选修7 Un
20、it 2 高考总复习英语test out 考验；试验（彻底的检查）It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife,Claire.(教材P11)这项试验将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来尝试。1(1)test for为鉴定而测试;勘探 have/take a test in 参加考试 stand/bear the test 经得起考验 put.to the test 使经得起考验；实验(2)学生用书见P169选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 Working in the new school gave him a chance to test out some
21、of the latest ideas in education.在那所新学校工作使他有机会对某些最新教育思想进行检验。The company is testing for oil.那家公司正在勘探石油。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语leave behind 留下,遗留leave aside (把某事)搁置一边,不考虑leave for 出发前往leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 Shes asked to be left alone but the press keep pestering her.她要求不要打扰她，但报界总是缠着她不放。I wo
22、nder why they left aside such an important question.我纳闷他们为什么不考虑如此重要的一个问题。v It was careless of him to leave out an important detail.他真粗心，漏掉了一个重要细节。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语set aside 将放到一边；为节省或保留（钱或时间）；暂时不考虑He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise.（教材P13）当他的老板说，他每天可以抽
23、出时间从事锻炼时，他感到很开心。3选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语set about doing着手做某事set down(车辆或司机)停下来让(乘客)下车；记下；放下set off出发，动身;起程;使爆炸set out出发；摆放;陈述或宣布;开始做某事set up摆放或竖起某物；使准备使用;开办,建立选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 I try to set aside a few minutes each day to do some exercises.我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼一下身体。She set aside her book and lit a cigarette.她把书
24、放在一旁，点燃了一支香烟。Why dont you set your ideas down on paper?你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢？Do be careful with those fireworks;the slightest spark could set them off.要格外小心这些烟火，稍有火星就能引起爆炸。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语“状语谓语主语”式的全倒装结构As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.(教材P11)她一转身，发现格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那里。句子谓语是动词go,come,run,stand,li
25、ve等表示位置转移的动词以及be动词，且句中又有表示方向的副词there,here,up,down,in,out,away等，为强调该副词，可将副词置于句首，若这时主语是名词，则主谓全部倒装；若为代词，则不倒装。全倒装结构一般用于以下二个方面：学生见 P170选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语（1）there引出的完全倒装句，除了最常见的there be句型以外，there还可以接appear,exist,lie,remain,seem to be,stand等，一般都译成“有”的含义，构成完全倒装句。There appeared to be a man in black in the di
26、stance.远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。（2）由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句：以地点副词here,there和时间副词now,then 开头，后面的动词是be,come,exist,fall,follow,go,lie,remain,seem,stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。Up climbed the boy when his mother came.当小男孩的妈妈走过来后，他立刻爬了过来。（3）表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词且主语是名词时使用完全倒装。Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.轰炸机肚底下
27、窜出一枚导弹。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语.品句填词品句填词（用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词）1.The design of this fashion designer is in simple and style.【答案】elegant2.I am obliged to you,of all things,for correcting so a mistake.【答案】absurd学生用书见P170选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语3.Many shopkeepers guaranteed to customers.【答案】satisfaction4.They expr
28、essed their for the returned soldiers from the battle.【答案】sympathy5.He her the position she has achieved in her profession.【答案】envies选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语6.Kate had planned to travel to Paris alone to acquire an importexport company,but at the last minute she asked Brad to her.【答案】accompany7.As a assis
29、tant manager,he had been selected for promotion.【答案】junior选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语.单句改错单句改错（含词汇和本单元的语法）1.There can be many arguments for and against this theory,but the debate is bound to remaining inconclusive.【答案】remainingremain 2.The president was so young that he was junior than some of his employees.
30、【答案】thanto3.One woman who divorced with her husband of 20 years told the Los Angele Times that they would have divorced much earlier had the laws been changed earlier.【答案】去掉husband 前的with选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语4.I adored my teachers;their spirit gave me the unlimited power to desire after knowledge and t
31、heir teaching made me become a kind person.【答案】afterfor5.I have been kept accompanied by the most considerate friends who keep encouraging me through the most difficult time.【答案】去掉kept6.They are not panic yet,but as the job rejections mount up,they are beginning to feel alarming.【答案】alarmingalarmed选
32、修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语7.With the development of society,English oral tests have been appealed for due to the fact that more and more qualified English speakers are desired with in all walks of life.【答案】去掉desired后的with8.You are a real friend and a pick-me-up,but Id really like to be leaving alone right no
33、w to do some deep thinking.【答案】leavingleft9.The fire service said numerous people were trapped in buildings,and a state of emergency had declared.【答案】在declared 前加been10.When the alarm clock sounded,she automatically reached her gym bag and headed out of the door.【答案】在reached 后加for选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语.
34、课文语法填空课文语法填空 Larry worked for a company that made robots.Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot,1._ was going to be tested out by Larrys wife,Claire.But Claire didnt want to have the robot in her house at first,especially when her husband would be 2._（absence）for three weeks.The
35、robots name was Tony and he seemed more like a human 3._ a machine.He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his 4._（face）expression never changed.On the second morning Tony brought Claire breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing.She felt 5._（embarrass）
36、on hearing this and quickly asked him to go,for it was 6._（disturb）and frightening that he looked so human.whichabsentthanfacialembarasseddisturbing选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语7._ the passing of time,she began to trust him while Tony was helpful to make her smarter and her home more elegant.Tony gave Claire a
37、 new haircut and changed the make-up she 8._ When the clerk in the shop was rude to her,she rang Tony 9._ for help.Tony even made her to be an envy of the women.Before the time for Tony to be taken away to the company,Claire fell 10._ love with Tony.Eventually Tony had to be rebuilt,for the company
38、wont allow such an absurd thing to happen.withworeupin选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 提纲式作文分为短文提示、要点提示和表格提示。短文提示是用汉语给出一段短文提示；要点提示是比较常见的一种写作方式，此类题目用汉语提纲列举几个要点，提出写作要求。表格提示是出题人用表格的形式给出要点，写作时根据文章的中心话题和要求，把这些要点连句成文。学生见p171选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。
39、自己英语学习的情况1.英语学习的目的；2.英语学习的方法；3.课外自学的途径；对学校英语教学的建议(请考生根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点建议。)选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语注意：1.对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。Dear teachers and schoolmates，Its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you.Im interested in English，a
40、nd hope to be an interpreter in the future.Naturally its very important for me to learn English well.As everybody knows，vocabulary is an important part of language，just like bricks in a building.I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible.After class，I often liste
41、n to English programs on TV and on the radio.Besides，Ive learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语 Now，Id like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.Firstly，we should be given more opportunities to use what weve learned in order to have a
42、better grasp of it.Secondly，I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them.Finally，I suggest we have more English activities，such as English contests and festivals.Thank you for listening.选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语行文逻辑：介绍自己的情况提出建议。文章中使用了较多的关联词使
43、文章过渡更加自然，如naturally，besides，now，firstly，secondly，finally等，使文章层次清楚。词汇短语：whenever possible，make some suggestions on，in order to，have a better grasp of，such as等。句式句型：比喻句just like bricks in a building；动词不定式to learn English well作主语(it作形式主语)，to use what weve learned作定语修饰opportunities，in order to have a be
44、tter grasp of it作目的状语等；定语从句as everybody knows；省略句whenever possible；虚拟语气we(should)have more English activities等。选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语当今，许多父母与孩子交流不畅，假如你是李华，请你为一家英文报纸写一篇文章，反映此现象并发表你自己的看法。观点观点父母孩子不关心他人，难理解、难管理、难于交流孩子父母太老套，跟不上时代；愿意与同龄朋友交流选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语注意：词数100左右。文章首句已给出，不计入总字数。Nowadays there is often a
45、misunderstanding between parents and children.。.选修7 Unit 2 高考总复习英语【参考范文】Nowadays there is often a misunderstanding between parents and children.On one hand,parents hold the view that some of the children are too self-centred to care about others feelings.So they find it difficult to control or even
46、understand their children.On the other hand,Children complain that their parents dont keep pace with the modern life and that they are too old-fashioned to agree with what their children say and do.So whenever children are in trouble,they will seek help from their friends instead of from their parents,because they have a better understanding of each other.As far as Im concerned,our parents need to play a more important role in our life and we children should talk to our parents actively,because our parents are rich in life and can give us much practical and timely help.