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1、Module 3My First Ride on a TrainCanberrakangarooKoala bearduck-billed Platypusthe Gold CoastLucky BayGreat barrier reef澳大利亚联邦（The Commonwealth of Australia）Answer these questions:1.Do you know how many people live there?2.24,000,0003.2.Do you know the name of the capital city?4.Canberra3.Where do yo
2、u think most of the people live,in the central part of the country or on the coast?On the east coast and the southeast coast4.What do you think the central part of the country is like?Desert 5.What Australian animals do you know about?Kangarookoala bear duck-billed platypusMatch the words with these
3、 definitions1.an area of land where it is always dry2.valuable stones3.people who travel on a train,bus or plane4.you find this on beaches5.white or grey things made of water in the sky6.where plants growdesertdiamondspassengerssandcloudsSoil/field/farmsby air by seaReading 3 Scanning What is the pa
4、ssage about?_A.a train ride to SydneyB.taking the train to AustraliaC.travelling to the central part of AustraliaD.a child visiting her grandmotherC Try to find out the main idea of each paragraph.Para 1:Para 2:Para 3:Para 4:Para 5:Para 6:I had my first ride on a long distance trainThe scenery along
5、 the railwayHow I spent the time in the trainWhy is the train called Ghan?Things about the camelsThe fate of the camels nowadays 1.Alice got on in Alice Springs,and got off in Sydney.()F 3.She sometimes talked to other passengers.()2.The writer had this trip alone ()4.The writer prepared meals for h
6、erself when she was on the train.()FFT1.Alice Thompson made her first _ train ride at the age of _.2.They saw fields,soil,desert and _ farms which were built over 100 years ago.3.I listened to my Chinese _.4.A hundred and fifty years ago,they brought some _ from Afghanistan.Ghan is _ for Afghanistan
7、.long-distance18abandonedcassettescamelsshort Read and answer the questions.1.Did Alice travel on the train a long time ago?No.She travelled on the train recently.2.Was her destination on the coast of Australia?No,it was Alice Springs in the central part of Australia.3.Was the scenery the same durin
8、g the whole journey?No,at the first there were fields,then it was desert.4.Did she study while she was on the train?Yes,she studied Chinese.5.Did the Australians use horses to travel to the central part of the country?Yes,at first,but the horses didnt like the hot weather.6.Do they still use camels
9、to deliver goods?No,they use the train now.Reading-5.Careful-reading-1Read and answer the questions.1.Did Alice travel on the train a long time ago?2.Was her destination on the coast of Australia?3.Was the scenery the same during the whole journey?4.Did she study while she was on the train?5.Did the
10、 Australians use horses to travel to the central part of the country?6.Do they still use camels to deliver goods?6.No,they use the train now.1.No.She travelled on the train recently.2.No,it was Alice Springs in the central part3.of Australia.3.No,at the first there were fields,then it 4.was desert.4
11、.Yes,she studied Chinese.5.Yes,at first,but the horses didnt like thehot weather.Suggested answers:Say sth.about your travel:When:Where:With whom:How did you go there:What did you do and see:Whats your feeling:1.Write a summary of the passage.2.Write a composition about your trip.distance n距离；远处；远方(
12、1)in the distance在远处；在远方at a distance稍远处within hearing/walking distance在能听到叫声/步行可及的地方keep sb.at a distance与某人保持距离；不与某人亲近(2)distant adj.远的；疏远的；稀疏的；冷淡的be distant towards sb.对某人冷淡be distant from离 远The waterfall may be heard at a distance of 2 miles.可以在2英里远的地方听到瀑布声。I saw some smoke in the distance.我看到远处
13、有烟。The picture looks better at a distance.这幅画隔开一段距离看更好看。The Arab who is friendly will stand close to his friend，but the Englishman will move back in order to keep a certain distance away.友好的阿拉伯人会站得离朋友很近，而英国人则向后退以保持一定距离。24abandoned adj.被遗弃的；被离弃的；被抛弃的abandon v遗弃(某人)；离弃；逃离；放弃；n.尽情，放纵abandon sb.遗弃某人aban
14、don sth.离弃/放弃某物/事with abandon放任地，纵情地The abandoned house was torn down.这座荒废的房子被拆了。They abandoned all hope of finding the missing child.他们放弃了找到这个失踪孩子的一切希望。In his early days he abandoned medicine for literature.他早年弃医从文。scenery n风景，景色To enjoy the scenery，he chose to travel by train.为了欣赏风景，他选择乘火车旅游。Our t
15、rain passes through the charming scenery.我们的列车在迷人的风景中穿行。辨析：scenery，scene与sight(1)scenery n风景；景色，着重指天然景色(如高山、平原与森林等)，也可指舞台布景。On the way to Guilin，we stopped again and again to enjoy the scenery.在去桂林的路上，我们不时地停下来欣赏沿途的风景。(2)scene n景象；景色；风光；风景，着重指所见之物，也可指场面。You can see a beautiful scene from the top of t
16、he mountain.自山顶远眺，你可以看到美丽的景色。(3)sight n情景；景象；(尤指)奇观；(复数时)常指某一地区的名胜等。Plenty of foreign visitors come to see the sights of Beijing every year.每年都有大量外国游客来参观北京的名胜。frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬；vi.惊恐，害怕，受惊吓(1)frighten sb.into doing sth.吓得某人做某事frighten sb.out of doing sth.吓得某人不做某事(2)frightened adj.害怕的；受到惊吓的be fright
17、ened at/by对害怕，被吓坏了be frightened to do sth.做而害怕(3)frightening adj.令人恐惧的，可怕的(4)fright n恐惧，害怕The man frightened the old lady into signing the paper.那个人恐吓那位老妇人，使她签了字据。The old man picked up a stone and threw at the dog to frighten it away.为了把狗吓走，这位老人捡起了一块石头朝它扔去。The little girl was frightened by the big dog.小女孩被那只大狗给吓坏了。His frightening look frightened the little girl.他令人害怕的样子吓坏了这个小姑娘。