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1、形容词、副词形容词、副词 slow,slowly1.Here comes a _ train.2.The train runs _.slow slowly3.This train is _ than those ones.4.This train runs _ of the four.slowerthe most slowlyp.5原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级big_pretty_nice_ill_many_far_interesting_biggerbiggestprettierprettiestnicernicestworseworstmoremostfarther/furtherfa
2、rthest/furthestmoreinterestingmostinteresting一一.下列情况要用原级下列情况要用原级1very,quite,rather,so,too,enough等词之后。等词之后。Thatelephantisquiteheavy.Ourhouseisbigenoughforustolivein.2在在”asas”,“notsoas”结构中。结构中。Mymotheris_myfather.A.notsotallasB.nottallC.nottallerD.notastalleras3.在在感叹句感叹句中或未带比较的意思时。中或未带比较的意思时。What_boyh
3、eis!A.alovelyB.alovelierC.anloveliestD.lovelyaAA二二.使用比较级应注意的情况。使用比较级应注意的情况。1.比较级一般都要与比较级一般都要与than连用。连用。ThesunislargerthanthemoonNote:在在“the+比较级比较级+of”结构中例外。结构中例外。Heisthetallerofthetwoboys.2.比较级前常用比较级前常用much,even,far,alot,alittle,abit,twotimes,manytimes,fiveyears,twometers等词等词或短语修饰。或短语修饰。Anelephantis
4、muchheavierthanacat.Thisfilmisfar/muchmoreinterestingthanthatone.Mybrotherisfiveyearsolderthanme.Thisbuildingis100metershigherthanthatone.3.“比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级”是常用的表达法相当于汉是常用的表达法相当于汉语的语的“越来越越来越,愈来愈愈来愈”等意思。等意思。Heisgettingfatterandfatter.Thecityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful4.“The+比较级比较级+主谓,主谓,the+比较级比
5、较级+主谓主谓”结构表示结构表示“如果越如果越,就越,就越”Theharderyoustudy,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.Themoremoneyhehad,thehappierhebecame.5.避免与自身比较。避免与自身比较。(错)(错)ShanghaiislargerthananycityinChina.(对)对)ShanghaiislargerthananyothercityinChina.(对)对)ShanghaiislargerthananycityinGuangdong.Note:用最高级则要把自己包含于比较的范围内。用最高级则要把自己包含于比较的
6、范围内。(错)(错)Tomisthetallestofhisbrothers.(对对)Tomisthetallestofallthebrothersinthefamily.(对)对)Tomisthetallestofallthesonsinthefamily.6“倍数倍数”的表达法。的表达法。(1)“倍数倍数+as+原级原级+as”与原来的几倍一样多与原来的几倍一样多/大。大。Hisroomisthreetimesaslargeasmine.(2)“倍数倍数+thesizeof”是是体积的几倍。体积的几倍。Hisroomisthreetimesthesizeofmine.(3)“倍数倍数+比较
7、级比较级+than”比比大几倍。大几倍。Hisroomistwotimeslargerthanmine.(Theabovethreesentencesareexpressingthesamemeaning.)7.“less+than”表示程度较低;表示程度较低;“theleast+原级原级”表示表示程度最低。程度最低。Thisflowerislessbeautifulthanthatone.Thisbookistheleastinterestingofthethree.Multiplechoices11.Thereis_milkinthiscupthaninthatone.A.lessB.al
8、ittleC.fewerD.abit2.Tomstudiesmuch_thanhedidbefore.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefullyB.D.morecareful3.Kolaisoneof_animalsintheworld.A.quietestB.thequietestC.themostquieterB.D.themostquiet4.BillGateshas_moneyintheworld.A.manyB.moreC.themostD.much5.Thebooksarenot_tobepublished.A.enoughinterestingB.in
9、terestingenoughC.sointerestingD.toointerestingACBCB6.Ithinkorangesare_ofallthefruits.A.deliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousB.D.themostdelicious7.IsChinese_English?A.sousefulasB.asusefulasC.moreusefulasB.D.lessusefulas8.Thedressis_beautiful,butits_moreexpensivethanthatone.A.much;muchB.very;veryC.v
10、ery;muchD.much;very9.Lastnightmyfatherwentback_laterthanbefore.A.quiteB.veryC.evenD.muchmore10.Atfirstheranslowly.Twominuteslaterheran_.A.fastandfastB.fasterandfasterC.fastestandfastestD.morefastandfastDBCCB12.Itsrainingmuch_now.wouldyoupleaseclosethedoor?A.heavyB.heavierC.heavilyD.moreheavily13.The
11、weatherofGuangzhouisnotsogoodas_.A.itofShanghaiB.thatofShanghaiC.inShanghaiD.Shanghai14.Whichisright?A.IhavethesamepenasyoursB.Mypenisthesameasyour.C.Ihavethesamepenasyourpen.D.Mypenisthesameasyours.11.Lilydraws_inherclass.A.niceB.goodC.betterD.bestDDBD15.Iammuch_today,butsheiseven_.A.well;illB.well
12、;worseC.better;illB.D.better;worse16.Thisclassroomis_asthatone.A.notasbrightB.notsobrighterC.notbrightD.asnotbright17.Thisis_oneamongthefour.A.anexpensiveB.amoreexpensiveC.amostexpensiveD.themostexpensiveDAD18.Haveyouanything_tosay?A.manyB.muchC.mustD.more19.Ithinkthereare_studentsinClass5inourgrade
13、.A.manyB.moreC.themostB.D.muchmore20.Thisroomis_toholdthirtypeople.A.biggerenoughB.enoughbiggerC.enoughD.bigenough21.I_getup_mymother.A.cannot,earlythanB.dont,soearlyasC.can,asearlierasD./,notsoearlyasDCDB22.OurEnglishlessonsaregetting_.A.moreandmoredifficultB.moredifficultandmoredifficultC.moredifficultandifficultD.difficulteranddifficulter23.Shewas_angrytosayaword.A.veryB.tooC.verymuchD.enoughAB