《新目标八年级下册Uni1练习题 (2).ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新目标八年级下册Uni1练习题 (2).ppt（30页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、新目标八年级下册Unit1练习题一、一、Will“将、会、要将、会、要”用于一般将来时用于一般将来时 一般将来时结构：一般将来时结构：1.肯定式：肯定式：主语主语+will+动词原形动词原形 2.否定式：否定式：主语主语+wont+动词原形动词原形 3.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Will+主语主语+动词原形？动词原形？肯定回答：Yes,主语主语 will.否定回答：No,主语主语 wont二、二、“there be”句型一般将来时的表达。句型一般将来时的表达。1.肯定句：肯定句：There will be 名词（短语）名词（短语）“将会有将会有”（=There is/are going to b
2、e)2.否定句：否定句：There will not/wont be 名名 词（短语）词（短语）3.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Will there be 名词（短语）？名词（短语）？肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,there will.否定回答：否定回答：No,there wont.1.I _(visit)my uncle tomorrow.2.There _(be)a football match in our school next week.3.He _(help)you with your English this evening.4.They _(play)soccer if it doe
3、snt rain.5.We _(have)a meeting tomorrow.6._ he _(go)skating next Sunday?Yes,he _./No,he _.will visitwill bewill helpwill playwill have 练习：用一般将来时填空：练习：用一般将来时填空：Will gowillwont句型转换1.I will go swimming tomorrow.(变为以般疑问句并作出肯定与否定回答）_ you _ swimming tomorrow？Yes,I _./No,I _.2.She will be able to visit the
4、re.(变为否定句）She _ _ able to visit there.3.There will be less pollution.(变为以般疑问句并作出肯定与否定回答）_ there _ less pollution?Yes,there _ ./No,there _.4.There will fewer people in the future.（变为否定句）There _ fewer people in the futureWillwill wont gobeWillwillwontwontbewont含义含义用法用法比较级比较级最高级最高级few一些一些（否定否定）修饰修饰可数可数
5、名词名词fewerfewestlittle 一些一些（否定否定）修饰修饰不可数不可数名词名词lessleastmany许多许多修饰修饰可数可数名词名词moremostmuch许多许多修饰修饰不可数不可数名词名词moremost三三、fewer（更少、较少）（更少、较少）、less（更少、较少）、（更少、较少）、more（更多）的用法（更多）的用法1.We plant trees every year,there will be _ trees.2.If we waste water,there will be _ water.3.If every family has a baby,there
6、 will be _ people.4.I hope there will be _ pollution.5.There will be _ robots everywhere,and humans will have _ work to do.练习：用more,less,fewer 填空less less fewermorelessmore6.There will be _ free time when people retire.7.I will have _ money if I dont work.8.He has _ words than before.9.They had _ bo
7、oks in the past.10.She is _ beautiful than I thought.lessfewerfewerlessmore11.There will be _ clean water in many years.12.There are _ cars parked outside than yesterday.13.We have _ students this year than last year.fewer/morefewer/moreless四、in与after“在之后”的区别1.in 通常用于一般将来时，后跟“时间段”对其进行提问应用how soon(多久
8、以后）。如：He will be back in an hour.（对划线部分提问）How soon will he be back?2.after用于将来时，后跟“时间点”，表示在某一时刻后；用于过去时则跟“时间段”。如：He was be back after an hour.He will be back after one oclock.1.Ill be back _ an hour.2.We will visit her _ a month.3.He arrived in Beijing _ a week.4.Her father will come to see the poor
9、old man _ 8:00 am.5.My sister will come back in a week.（对划线部分进行提问）_ _ _ your sister _back?6.Ill stay in Shanghai for two weeks.（对划线部分进行提问）_ _ _ you _ in Shanghai?ininafterafterHow soonwillcomeHow longwillstay五、wear put on dress“穿、戴”的区别1.Wear“穿着、带着”，表示状态，有时可用于进行时态。2.put on“穿/戴上”，表示动作。3.Dress“给穿衣服”，后面
10、一般跟人，（dress+sb./-self.如 dress him,dress herself)而不跟衣服类的词（另外，还可以意为“衣服”，一般指女装。1.We have to _ a uniform to school.2._ your coat when you go out.3.Can he _ himself?4.Our Chinese teacher _ a pair of glasses.5.Please _ the baby,George.6.She often _ a red skirt.7.Today she is _ a red dress at the party.wea
11、r wearswearsPut on dressdresswearing练习：选择wear,put on,dress 填空，并注意用其适当形式六、be able to 与 can“能、会、可以”的区别：1.be able to“能、会“，后跟动词原形，有人称和数目的变化，可用于各种时态。（即可以出现以下几种形式：am able to、is able to、are able to was able to、were able to will be able to 2.can“能、会”只能用于现在时态和过去时态 只有can could 这两种形式 am able to was able to can
12、=is able to could=are able to were able to练习：用be able to、can 适当形式填空1.I _ dance.I _ dance.2.He _ ride bikes.He _rides.3.We _ speak English.We _ speak English.4.She _ dress herself last year.She _ dress herself last year.5.They will _go to America.6.They could drive last month.(写出同义句）They drive last m
13、onthcancancancouldis able towas able toare able tobe able toam able towereableto七、alone 表示“独自一人”，强调数量。lonely“孤独的；寂寞的”，强调内心的孤独，伤感色彩很浓。练习：1.I went there _ yesterday afternoon.2.Though he lives _ now,he doesnt feel _.3.Mr.Johnson has much money,but hes _.alone alonelonelylonely八、such 与so“如此、这样”的区别（1）so
14、+形容词/副词；such+名词 如：It is so cold.It is such a cold day.It is such bad weather.(2)so that ;such that“如此以至”He is so kind that we all like him.（同义句）He is such a kind person that we all like her.“如此以致”(1)so+形容词/副词+a/an+可数名词单数+that 形容词/副词+the+可数名词复数+that 形容词/副词+the+不可数名词+that(2)such+a/an+形容词/副词+可数名词单数+tha
15、t 形容词/副词+可数名词复数+that 形容词/副词+不可数名词+that 以上两者可以互相转换注意注意：如果名词前有much,little,many,few等用so，不用such.如:（1）He has so little money that he wont visit American.（2）Kate has so few friends thatshe feels lonely.练习：用so、such 填空1.It is _ good weather.2.We enjoy _ a voice as hers.3.It was _ a hot day that we all had t
16、o stay at home.4.They are _ kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect them.5.The exam was _ difficult that many students failed to pass it.6.He has _ little money that he wont visit American.7.She has _ fewer people that she feels lonely.sososososuchsuchsuch句型转换，写出同义句;1.He is so k
17、ind that we all like him.He is _ a kind person _ we all like her.2.It was so cold that I dont want to go out.It was _ a cold day _ I dont want to go out.3.She is such a beautiful girl that we all like her.She is _ beautiful a girl _ we all like her.4.He is such a young child that he cant go to schoo
18、l.He is _ young a child _he cant go to school.suchsuchthatthatthatthatsoso九、how long、how soon、how often how far、how many times 的用法1.how long“多长时间、多久”是对“（for+）一段时间”的提问 如：I will stay in Shanghai for a month.How long will you stay in Shanghai?2.How soon“多久”是对“in+一段时间”的提问。如：I will leave Shanghai in a mo
19、nth.How soon will you leave Shanghai?3.how often“多久一次”是对“次数+一段时间”的提问 如：He goes shopping once a week.How often does he go shopping?4.how far“多远”是对距离的提问如：Its ten kilometers from here.How far is it from here?5.how many times“多少次”是对“次数”的提问 如：He goes shopping once a week.How many times a week does he go
20、shopping?练习：对划线部分提问1.I will stay in Shanghai for a year._ _ will you stay in Shanghai2.will leave Shanghai in a week._ _ will you leave Shanghai?3.He goes shopping once a day(every day)._ _ does he go shopping?4.Its five kilometers from here._ _ is it from here?5.goes shopping twice a week._ _ _ a w
21、eek does he go shopping?How long How soonHow oftenHow farHow many times十、maybe 与 may be 1.maybe“或许、大概“一般放在句首如：Maybe he is a doctor.2.may be“可能是”如：He may be a doctor.【练习】1.Maybe she is an astronaut.（写出同义句）She _ _an astronaut.2.Maybe they are at school.（写出同义句）They _ _ at school.may bemay be十一、十一、hundr
22、ed“百百”thousand“千千”1.前面的数字超过一，也不能加“s”如：two hundreds book()three hundred students.()2.在hundreds of“数以百计”“成百上千”thousands of“数以千计”“成千上万”中hundred thousand必须加“s”【练习】（）1.There were two _ stars to sing songs,_ people went to see the show.A.hundreds,hundreds B.hundred,hundreds ofC.hundred,hundreds ofD.hundre
23、ds,hundred of（）2.-How many birds can you see in the trees?-I can see _ birds in them.A.hundreds of B.five hundreds C.hundred of D.five hundreds of CA十二、when“当.的时候”if“如果”在从句中的用法：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。即：主将从现如：I am going to be a teacher when I grow up.He is going to be an actor when he grows up.They will g
24、o swimming if it doesnt rain.They wont swimming if it rains.“主将从现”也适用于not until“直到才”as soon as“一就”如：He wont go to bed until his mother comes back.【练习】1.I _(be）a teacher when I _(grow)up.2.He _(be)an actor when he _(grow)up.3.They _(go)swimming if it _(not rain).4.They _(go)swimming if it _(rain).5.He _(go)to bed until his mother _(come)back am going to be growis going to be growswill godoesnt rain will gorainswill gocomes