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1、2023年湖南公共英语考试模拟卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Which country has more people than any other country in the worldAMalaya.BBurma.CChina. 2.From which country much of the rubber is producedASingapore.BBurma.CMalaya. 3.There _ two cups of tea on the table.
2、AisBareCbe 4.Sometimes we can see _ stars in tile sky at night.Athousand ofBthousands ofCthousands 5.Im sorry 1 cant do it._.ANot at allBYou are welcomeCIt doesnt matter 6.Mr. Young and Miss Liu _ from America.Aboth areBare bothCare all 7.Hi,Lucy! We won the match yesterday. _AExcuse meBCongratulati
3、onsCNever mind 8._ in the same class.AI and Bob isBBob and I areCBob and I am 9.Do you want this magazine Yes, I want _.AitBoneCbe 10.Look! Its cloudy and wet. _ bad weather!AWhatBWhat aCHow 11.Is that _ new carAyouByourCyours 12.We had better _ with him.AgoBwentCto go 13.We really enjoyed _ on the
4、farm.AworkBto workCworking 14.The bus _ yesterday.ArepairedBis repairedCwas repaired 15.220 people were killed because they ran by the fire escapes.ARight.BWrong.CDoesnt say. 16.The Capital Building was the highest building in San Paulo.ARight.BWrong.CDoesnt say. 17.People set fire on the 11th floor
5、.ARight.BWrong.CDoesnt say. 18.The fire lasted four hours before the firemen put it out.ARight.BWrong.CDoesnt say. 19.When she returned from the meeting, Miss green found _ her lesson.Aall her students listening toBmany recorders Listening toCevery student recording 20.Miss Green had to _.Agive a le
6、ssonBhave a meetingCboth A and B 21.Miss Green recorded her lesson, so _ when she was away.Athe students could do the sameBthe students could teach themselvesCthe students could listen to it 22.The students were surprised to know green _.Acouldnt give the lessonBwould go to a meetingCrecorded her vo
7、ice 23.Miss Green thought _.Ait was all right for her students to do the same as she didBit was wrong for her students to leave the classroomCher students were kind to leave so many recorders 24.Helen Keller was famous because _.Ashe traveled around the worldBher teacher taught her many thingsCshe l
8、earned to read and write and helped many people in the world 25.The world remembers Helen Keller today because _.Ashe was very brightBshe went to collegeCshe was a brave and wonderful person 26._ taught Helen Keller her first word.Aher motherBher teacherCher father 27.Helen Keller got very sick when
9、 _.Ashe was a babyBshe went to collegeCher teacher came to the home 28.Helen Keller was blind and deaf,but _.Ashe found a way to understand the worldBher mother and father didnt feel sadCshe got well when she was very old 29.What was the matter with you this morning You looked _ you hadnt slept for
10、the last twenty four hours.A so asB thatC as ifD like that 30.Helen looked at the finished painting with _.A satisfactionB successC victoryD favour 31.Susan is nearly thirty five. Her parents think its time she _ married.A would getB getsC will getD got 32.The room contained _ equipment including se
11、veral TV monitors.A littleB a fewC a number ofD a lot of 33.- Can you speak Russian - I can speak a little _ I cant understand much.A andB butC otherwiseD or 34.If it rains, we should not go out, but the sky _ perfectly clear.A isB will beC wasD had been 35.We must finish the job, no matter _ diffic
12、ult it is.A howeverB howC whateverD what 36.- Have you got any idea for the summer vacation - I dont mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach.A as ifB if onlyC now thatD as long as 37.Ive decided to _ your advice and stop smoking for good.A takeB receiveC believeD consider 38.When you stay in a
13、foreign country for some thne, you get used to the peoples _ of life.A wayB habitC ruleD fact 39.- Professor Brown looks sad today. - He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke out in his house and his dog got _.A burntB to bumC burningD to be burnt 40.It isnt _ David says that annoys me but the way he says
14、it.A howB thatC whatD why 41.The population of the United States is only 6% of the world’s population, but Americans (21) one third of all the energy (22) in the world. This fact alone says that Americans need to use less energy. And because the price of energy had been rising very rapidly (23
15、) the limited supplies of oil in particular, Americans are becoming aware to the need to (24) energy. In California we have a California Energy Commission which has set up in the past five years to (25) plan for our future energy use. We have (26) laws in California to help us conserve energy. First
16、 of all, our houses in California have been very (27) of energy in the past. They were not (28) very carefully and so the heat would go out of the house very rapidly. Now we require that the homes have a (29) level of insulation, and so the homes built now are much more (30) .(31) , in transportatio
17、n (32) a large percentage of oil energy is used, we need to develop more public transportation. In China, of course you have a very good public transportation system. And it is a (n) (33) for the kind of thing we need to develop more in the United States. Automobiles are also becoming more (34) . Th
18、e smaller automobile with efficient engine can help to conserve a large amount of energy along with planning our (35) more carefully.Many different studies have shown that we could (36) our energy consumption by (37) half or two thirds and still have the (38) quality of life. And many different type
19、s of technologies are currently being researched as to (39) they can be built to use (40) energy and still supply the same service.21().AconserveBconsumeCproduceDsupply42.The population of the United States is only 6% of the world’s population, but Americans (21) one third of all the energy (2
20、2) in the world. This fact alone says that Americans need to use less energy. And because the price of energy had been rising very rapidly (23) the limited supplies of oil in particular, Americans are becoming aware to the need to (24) energy. In California we have a California Energy Commission whi
21、ch has set up in the past five years to (25) plan for our future energy use. We have (26) laws in California to help us conserve energy. First of all, our houses in California have been very (27) of energy in the past. They were not (28) very carefully and so the heat would go out of the house very
22、rapidly. Now we require that the homes have a (29) level of insulation, and so the homes built now are much more (30) .(31) , in transportation (32) a large percentage of oil energy is used, we need to develop more public transportation. In China, of course you have a very good public transportation
23、 system. And it is a (n) (33) for the kind of thing we need to develop more in the United States. Automobiles are also becoming more (34) . The smaller automobile with efficient engine can help to conserve a large amount of energy along with planning our (35) more carefully.Many different studies ha
24、ve shown that we could (36) our energy consumption by (37) half or two thirds and still have the (38) quality of life. And many different types of technologies are currently being researched as to (39) they can be built to use (40) energy and still supply the same service.22().AtransportationBtravel
25、CenergyDautomobile43.The population of the United States is only 6% of the world’s population, but Americans (21) one third of all the energy (22) in the world. This fact alone says that Americans need to use less energy. And because the price of energy had been rising very rapidly (23) the li
26、mited supplies of oil in particular, Americans are becoming aware to the need to (24) energy. In California we have a California Energy Commission which has set up in the past five years to (25) plan for our future energy use. We have (26) laws in California to help us conserve energy. First of all,
27、 our houses in California have been very (27) of energy in the past. They were not (28) very carefully and so the heat would go out of the house very rapidly. Now we require that the homes have a (29) level of insulation, and so the homes built now are much more (30) .(31) , in transportation (32) a
28、 large percentage of oil energy is used, we need to develop more public transportation. In China, of course you have a very good public transportation system. And it is a (n) (33) for the kind of thing we need to develop more in the United States. Automobiles are also becoming more (34) . The smalle
29、r automobile with efficient engine can help to conserve a large amount of energy along with planning our (35) more carefully.Many different studies have shown that we could (36) our energy consumption by (37) half or two thirds and still have the (38) quality of life. And many different types of tec
30、hnologies are currently being researched as to (39) they can be built to use (40) energy and still supply the same service.23().AbottomBsameCmeanDadequate44.The population of the United States is only 6% of the world’s population, but Americans (21) one third of all the energy (22) in the worl
31、d. This fact alone says that Americans need to use less energy. And because the price of energy had been rising very rapidly (23) the limited supplies of oil in particular, Americans are becoming aware to the need to (24) energy. In California we have a California Energy Commission which has set up
32、in the past five years to (25) plan for our future energy use. We have (26) laws in California to help us conserve energy. First of all, our houses in California have been very (27) of energy in the past. They were not (28) very carefully and so the heat would go out of the house very rapidly. Now w
33、e require that the homes have a (29) level of insulation, and so the homes built now are much more (30) .(31) , in transportation (32) a large percentage of oil energy is used, we need to develop more public transportation. In China, of course you have a very good public transportation system. And i
34、t is a (n) (33) for the kind of thing we need to develop more in the United States. Automobiles are also becoming more (34) . The smaller automobile with efficient engine can help to conserve a large amount of energy along with planning our (35) more carefully.Many different studies have shown that
35、we could (36) our energy consumption by (37) half or two thirds and still have the (38) quality of life. And many different types of technologies are currently being researched as to (39) they can be built to use (40) energy and still supply the same service.24().AconsumeBconserveCexhaustDretain45.T
36、he population of the United States is only 6% of the world’s population, but Americans (21) one third of all the energy (22) in the world. This fact alone says that Americans need to use less energy. And because the price of energy had been rising very rapidly (23) the limited supplies of oil
37、in particular, Americans are becoming aware to the need to (24) energy. In California we have a California Energy Commission which has set up in the past five years to (25) plan for our future energy use. We have (26) laws in California to help us conserve energy. First of all, our houses in Califor
38、nia have been very (27) of energy in the past. They were not (28) very carefully and so the heat would go out of the house very rapidly. Now we require that the homes have a (29) level of insulation, and so the homes built now are much more (30) .(31) , in transportation (32) a large percentage of o
39、il energy is used, we need to develop more public transportation. In China, of course you have a very good public transportation system. And it is a (n) (33) for the kind of thing we need to develop more in the United States. Automobiles are also becoming more (34) . The smaller automobile with effi
40、cient engine can help to conserve a large amount of energy along with planning our (35) more carefully.Many different studies have shown that we could (36) our energy consumption by (37) half or two thirds and still have the (38) quality of life. And many different types of technologies are currentl
41、y being researched as to (39) they can be built to use (40) energy and still supply the same service.25().Aat leastBat mostCat fullDat length46.The population of the United States is only 6% of the world’s population, but Americans (21) one third of all the energy (22) in the world. This fact
42、alone says that Americans need to use less energy. And because the price of energy had been rising very rapidly (23) the limited supplies of oil in particular, Americans are becoming aware to the need to (24) energy. In California we have a California Energy Commission which has set up in the past f
43、ive years to (25) plan for our future energy use. We have (26) laws in California to help us conserve energy. First of all, our houses in California have been very (27) of energy in the past. They were not (28) very carefully and so the heat would go out of the house very rapidly. Now we require tha
44、t the homes have a (29) level of insulation, and so the homes built now are much more (30) .(31) , in transportation (32) a large percentage of oil energy is used, we need to develop more public transportation. In China, of course you have a very good public transportation system. And it is a (n) (33) for the kind of thing we need to develop more in the United States. Automobiles are also becoming more (34) . The smaller automobile with efficient engine can help to cons