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1、2023年浙江博士考试考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.The little girl wore a very thin coat. A sudden gust of cold wind made her _.AwhirlBshiftCshiverDshake 2.We were four scores left behind with five minutes to go, so the game looked completely _.Airresistibl
2、eBirremissibleCirreplaceableDirretrievable 3.If the dispute is not settled in a(n) _ way soon, the two countries will certainly go to war.AamiableBamicableCinimicalDunfriendly 4.Molly has always been a(n) _ child; she becomes iii easily.AdelicateBgloomyCenergeticDconfident 5.He was _ with attempted
3、robbery and held in custody.AaccusedBprosecutedCchargedDarrested 6.There are some very beautifully _ glass windows in the church.AdesignedBdrawnCmarkedDstained 7.If you never review your lessons, you will only have yourself to _ if you fail in your examination.AcomplainBblameCmistakeDfault 8.On leav
4、ing, we thanked him most warmly for the hospitality _ to us and our friends.AextendedBexpandedCexpendedDawarded 9.Thousands of people _ from Greece every year to work in West Germany.AemigrateBleaveCabandonDimmigrate 10.During our stay in Paris we were splendidly _ by the Italian Ambassador.Asustain
5、edBmaintainedCretainedDentertained 11.One new _ to learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context.AapproachBsolutionCmannerDroad 12.We are sorry to say that Mary is not the very person who can be _ with either money or secret information.AentrustedBcommittedCconsignedDa
6、ssigned 13.What the witness said in court was not _ with the statement he made to the police.AprevalentBrelevantCconsistentDcoincident 14.To qualify for such a position, the native would first have to receive specialized training, and this is _.ArefusedBdiscouragedCdeniedDforbidden 15.Stop asking al
7、l these personal questions! It is bad manners to be _.AinquisitiveBimpatientCacquisitiveDinformative 16.The man who never tries anything new is a(n) _ on the wheels of progress.AobstacleBbrakeCbreakDblock 17.It was my sad duty to _ the news of Johns death to his family.AsubmitBbreakCsayDproclaim 18.
8、One of the stands _ and dozens of people were either killed or injured.AdestroyedBcollapsedCcorrodedDrained 19.He was a member of the Hillary _ that conquered Mount Everest.AmissionBinvasionCexperimentDexpedition 20.Duke Ellington s_ orchestration techniques made him perhaps the most remarkable arti
9、st that jazz has produced.AcleverBmelodiousCintricateDlyrical 21.When a child has become _to life in a city, he may feel quite at a loss in any other environment.AaddictedBconfrontedCconditionedDdelimited 22.It has long been known that total sleep _is 100 percent fatal to rats, yet, upon examination
10、 of the dead bodies, the animals look completely normal.AdepositionBdestructionCdeprivationDreduction 23.Decisions could be made on the basis of price, delivery dates, after-sales service or any other_.AvariableBvarianceCvariantDvariation 24.He forgave his wife although she had once had a _affair wi
11、th a poet.AruthlessBtransientCevilDremarkable 25.His writing is so_, obscure, and overwrought that it is difficult to make out what he is trying to say.AdubiousBdiffuseCindifferentDaccurate 26.I was_ in the middle of my call because I had no more pennies to put in the box.Abroken inBcut offChung upD
12、cut down 27.The speculation,_ by some suggestive evidence, came from an American scientist.Asummed upBbacked upCadded upDput up 28.Deforestation is_ one of the most serious environmental issues of our time.AexplanatorilyBdoubtfullyCcompatiblyDarguably 29.For companies, the threat of drive-by hacking
13、 seems set to grow as software programs assisting hackers proliferate on the Internet.AobliterateBmultiplyCstackDprecipitate 30.Factors leading to the crises included poor regulation mismanagement and deception in the industry, and competition from other types of financial firms.ApollutionBdeceitCab
14、useDdepression 31.Within the bounds of given data, the biographer seeks to illuminate factual information about a person and transform it into insight.AconcentrationBnetworksCgoalsDconstraints 32.The large red ants can dig as deep as ten feet to establish nests and retrieve soil for their mounds.Ast
15、ore upBthrow outCbring backDpile up 33.Whether the giant panda belonged to the bear of raccoon families was a matter of zoological contention for years.AcontroversyBconfusionCenterpriseDscrutiny 34.It is now common for physically disabled individuals to receive the bulk of their education in regular
16、 school programs.AmajorityBassignmentsCrestDtexts 35.Modern printing equipment quickly turns out duplicate copies of textual and pictorial matter.AidenticalBexcessiveCillustratedDlegible 36.She said it did not help for foreign leaders to badger the United States into action.AbotherBurgeCrushDhinder
17、37.Financial consultants acknowledge that the value of common stock is inherently changeable.ArelativelyBintrinsicallyCsporadicallyDincrementally 38.The flower bud of a water lily opens at sunset since its opening is triggered by the decreased light.AalleviatedBenduredCset offDcovered op 39.That nig
18、ht, (tired) (though was he) , the Union Officer (went out) again to (look for) help.AtiredBthough was heCwent outDlook for 40.(Having finis) heal high school, the village education board (appointed) him (to) a teaching post (in) the primary school.AHaving finisBappointedCtoDin 41.The millions of cal
19、culations (involved) , (had they) been done by hand, would (lose) all practical value (by the time) they were finished.AinvolvedBhad theyClose allDby the time 42.Sleep is (controlled) by (the brain) and (associated by) characteristic (breathing) rhythms.AcontrolledBthe brainCassociated byDbreathing
20、43.The (economical) difficulties of the country will not diminish (unless) inexpensive (fertilizer) can be widely (distributed).AeconomicalBunlessCfertilizerDdistributed 44.She can (hardly) avoid (making) grammatical mistakes in her (composition)(how) hard she tries.AhardlyBmakingCcompositionDhow 45
21、.The manufacture of (automobile) was (extremely) expensive (until) assembly-line techniques (made) them cheaper to produce.AautomobileBextremelyCuntilDmade 46.(Have yon read) in the Columbia Spectator that (Jiff s) leg (was broken)(while playing football)AHave yon readBJiff sCwas brokenDwhile playin
22、g football 47.The ballad (is characterized) by informal diction, by a narrative largely (dependent on) action and dialogue, by thematic (intense), and by (stress) on repetition.Ais characterizedBdependent onCintenseDstress 48.When (imaginable) scientists (first) suggested the possibility that one pe
23、rson (could speak) directly to another (over) a long distance, few people took them seriously.AimaginableBfirstCcould speakDover 49.What does the phrase get around to in the 3rd paragraph meanAget away fromBgo around toCdeal withDget along with 50.The author made a few minor adjustments and then_.Athe mower got worseBthere s some effectCthe mower didn t work at allDthe mower was as good as new