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1、2023年青海大学英语考试考前冲刺卷(5)本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.The founder of Behaviorism is_.AChomskyBSaussureCBloomfieldDLabor 2.After the Glorious Revolution _ was established in Britain,AFeudalism and AristocracyBConstitutional MonarchyCAbsolute AnarchyDLaissez
2、Faire 3.After the Norman Conquest the official language in England was_.AAnglo-SaxonBSpanishCLatinDFrench 4.Captain Ahab is the most fascinating hero in _.AThe Old Man and the SeaBMoby DickCLeaves of GrassDRobinson Crusoe 5._ proposed New Deal.ARooseveltBWilsonCNixonDKennedy 6.Robert Browning is oft
3、en associated with_.Astream of consciousnessBdramatic monologueCheroic coupletDmultiple point of view 7._ authored The Wrath of Grapes.ASteinbeckBFitzgeraldCHemingwayDFaulkner 8.The idea of the improvement factor ( Para. 3) implies roughly _.Awages should be paid on the basis of length of serviceBth
4、e benefit of the increased production and lower costs should be shared by workersCsupplementary unemployment benefit plans should be promotedDthe transition to automation should be brought about with the minimum of inconvenience and distress to workers 9.The phrase calls for ( Para. 3 ) means _.Acau
5、sesBinvokesCrequiresDinvites 10.In order to get the full benefits of automation, labor will depend mostly on _.Aadditional payment to the permanently dismissed workersBthe increase of wages in proportion to the increase in productivityCshorter working hours and more leisure timeDstrong drive for pla
6、nning new installations 11.Which of the following can best sum up the passageAAdvantages and disadvantages of automationBLabor and the effects of automation.CUnemployment benefit plans and automation.DSocial benefits of automation. 12.Though labour worries about the effects of automation, it never d
7、oubts that automation _.Awill eventually prevent unemploymentBwill help workers acquire new killsCwill eventually benefit the workers no less than the employersDis a trend which cannot be stopped 13.What is not the reason that may cause the loss of heatingARock music.BAir-raid siren.CPortable stereo
8、s.DA coffee-room conversation. 14.Based on the logarithmic scale discussed in the first paragraph, how many times can a shotgun blast be more powerful than rock musicA10.B100.C1,000.D10,000. 15.Scientists think that by the year 2000, _.Apeople will generally improve their hearingBpeople will have wo
9、rse hearingCpeople will wear contact lenses and hearing aids as wellDpeople wearing hearing aids will outnumber those wearing contact lenses 16.Why does Ronald Reagan have to suffer permanent injury of heating Because _.Ahis tight ear has been damagedBhis nerve system is inefficientCthere is some pr
10、oblem with his brainDsome of the delicate hairs in his inner ear have suffered a great damage 17.Which of the following statements about the standard 90 db is NOT trueAIt suits everyone.BIt can protect only 90 per cent of the working force.CIt requires 16 quiet hours of rest each day for the ears to
11、 recover.DIt can hardly be applied in reality. 18.The great dividing line between the nineteenth century and the contemporary American Literature is _.Athe Civil WarBthe First World WarCthe Second World WarDthe Great Depression 19.Which of the following topics is part of the study of pragmaticsAThe
12、acquisition of grammatical rules in a second language.BThe change in the meaning of a word over time.CThe relationship between a word s structure and its meaning,DThe uses of different types of utterances in different contexts. 20.The first American president elected from the Republican Party was _.
13、AThomas JeffersonBJames MonroeCJames MadisonDAbraham Lincoln 21.Which of the following writings can be regarded as typically belonging to the school of Romantic literatureADon Juan.BUlysses.CJane Eyre.DSons and Lovers. 22.The most important and largest river in the United States of America is _.Athe
14、 Ohio RiverBthe Colorado RiverCthe Missouri RiverDthe Mississippi River 23.Which of the following is NOT a design feature of human languageACompetence.BArbitrariness.CDisplacement.DProductivity. 24.The real power of the British government lies in _.Athe House of CommonsBthe cabinet headed by the Pri
15、me MinisterCthe Prime MinisterDthe Queen 25.The largest city in Australia is _.ACanberraBSydneyCMelbourneDPerth 26.The word WMD, which stands for weapon of mass destruction, is _.Aan acronymBa compound oneCa clipped oneDa blended one 27.All of the following are the mast eminent dramatists in the Ren
16、aissance England EXCEPT _.AWilliam ShakespeareBBen JonsonCChristopher MarloweDFrancis Bacon 28.What would the policewoman probably do nextAShe would go back home.BShe would let the car driver go.CShe would wait until the second car arrives.DArrest the car driver immediately. 29.Why did the policewom
17、an Kelly call the inspectorAShe found a suspicious thief.BShe caught a murderer.CShe needed help for she was in trouble.DShe wanted to check whether anybody had broken into her house. 30.For what did the policewoman stop the carAThe car was too old.BThe car driver was heavily drank.CThe policeman ne
18、eded a car.DThe car driver broke the speed limit. 31.How many countries has the second speaker hitchhiked through so farA28 countries.B38 countriesC40 countries.D48 countries. 32.Which of the following is the reason that the second speaker wants to live along the west coast of CanadaABecause it is n
19、ear China.BBecause it is very quiet.CBecause the climate there is pleasant.DBecause it is his hometown. 33.What is the possible relationship between the two speakersAThey are husband and wifeBThey are teacher and studentCThey are interviewer and intervieweeDThey are father and daughter 34.Why will t
20、he woman buy the ticket for the manABecause the man is broke.BBecause the woman is working while the man is not.CBecause the tickets are not expensive.DBecause the man will pay for the dinner. 35.Which of the following is TRUE about the womanAShe is a waitress at the student center.BShe will take ca
21、re of the dinner.CShe has finished all her examinations.DShe has never been to the museum before. 36.When does this conversation take placeAThe end of the semester.BThe beginning of the semesterCOne of the speakers birthdayDBefore the examination 37.When money is losing value, it _.Adoesnt lack one
22、of the qualities of a good money-stability of value.Bis acceptable as a store of valueCwastes peoples asset.Dstimulates saving. 38.What is inflation according to the passageAPeoples incomes keep going up.BPrices are not rising.CMoney becomes less valuable.DMoney becomes more stable. 39.One of the sp
23、eakers complained that what can be bought 20years ago for now costs well over _.A$1 $2B$2 $1C$2 $3D$1 $3 40.What is the Amazon Basin famous for according to the passageADense tropical rain forestBPlantationsCRich culturesDPrimitive tribes 41._ are not the present inhabitants of the areA9A. Local Ind
24、iansB. Peasant farmersC. Africans brought to the continent as slavesD. Descendants of North Americans42.Several centuries ago, Spaniards and Portuguese came to the Amazon River area to _.Aplant treesBhelp the native IndiansCcolonize the area.Dlook for new residential places 43.The American blacks em
25、igrate from the South to the North from 1865 to 1915 in order to _.Arebuild the war-destructed NorthBleave big industrial citiesCfind jobs in the NorthDlive in better slums. 44.Which of the following is NOT the problem the American blacks had to face according to the passageAInadequate schools for c
26、hildren.BUnstable families.CHigh employment rate.DChildren taking drugs. 45.What is a ghetto according to the passageAIt is a community in New York.BIt is an industrial center in Chicago.CIt is a place where poor blacks live.DIt is a nickname for Chinatown. 46.What did the Indonesias military ask ai
27、d groups to doATo help them rescue the victimsBTo draw up a list of international relief workers and to report on their movement.CTo fight against the rebellion.DTo save the refugees held by the anti-government troops. 47.why did the Indonesias military ask aid groups to do soABecause they didnt bel
28、ieve the aid groups.BBecause they were worried about the safety of the aid groups.CBecause some members of the aid groups became the victims of tsunami.DBecause they wanted to win the support of the tsunami survivors. 48.who is Donald RumsfeldAThe American Defense SecretaryBThe Saudi Defense Ministe
29、rCThe general manager of a Riyadh hotelDThe President of Saudi Arabia 49.whats this news aboutAThe U.S. armys entry into Saudi ArabiaBThe U.S. armys withdraw from Saudi Arabia.CThe U.S. armys withdraw from Iraq.D The U. S armys withdraw from Iran 50.What did Putin order the government to doATo draft
30、 legislation for the creation of special zones where high tech companies would enjoy tax breaks and other incentives.BTo draft legislation for the creation of special zones where heavy industries would enjoy tax breaks and other incentives.CTo put more money in high-tech sector.DTo be better prepared for the next presidential election