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1、2023年贵州公共英语考试模拟卷（7）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.One Christmas Eve, I kissed my family goodbye and went to spend the night in the hospital where I worked in its emergency department (急诊部). It was a (36) job.At 9 p.m., a man was brought in. He was having
2、a heart attack and was (37) . I did my best to help him. Before I left in the morning, I stopped by to see (38) he was doing. He (39) the night and was sleeping.Emergency doctors don’t have (40) relationships with patients like other doctors. We get the (41) sick and the wounded. Often they&rs
3、quo;re frightened or angry at us, just (42) we’re there. They pass through our hands and out the door. We (43) see them again, I thought (44) about my heart patient. The (45) year, I got Christmas Eve duty (46) and I pulled myself off to work. At 9 p.m. sharp, the nurse told me (47) in the hai
4、l wanted to speak with me.The man introduced himself as Mr Lee and said, You probably don’t (48) me, but last Christmas Eve you (49) my life. Thank you for the (50) you gave me. He and his wife handed me a small gift and left.The following year my family was (51) that I could stay home on Chri
5、stmas Eve. But I wanted to see if the Lees would (52) . I came to work and kept an eye on the door. Once again, at (53) 9 p.m., they appeared, carrying their new grandchild.Mr Lee, his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together. He died in 2005. The last time I saw him, he brought me a (54) impri
6、nted (刻着) with a single word. Friendship. Now my family and I ring it every Christmas Eve at 9 p.m. sharp to remember the man who didn’t (55) .37().AblamedBastonishedCfrightenedDannoyed2.M: It’s Alice’s birthday tomorrow.W: Are you sure I think it should be the day after tomorrow.M
7、: Well, let me see. Oh, I’m sorry. You’re right. It is the day after tomorrow. Shall we buy her a presentW: Yes, of course. Shall we give her some flowersM: Flowers are lovely. But I think it’s better to buy her a nice box of chocolates.W: Alice doesn’t like sweet things. Did
8、n’t you know thatM: You’re right. Er . I know. We can give her a record. She loves music.W: That’s a good idea. Let’s go to the music shop and choose one for her.What will the man and the woman buy for Alice().AA record.BSome flowers.CA box of chocolates.3.M: Morning, Sue. Di
9、d you enjoy your holiday in the countryW: Yes, thanks. We had a great time. And some friends went with us.M: Where did you stay In a hotelW: No. We camped in the mountains, near Snowdon. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather goodW: The sun shone nearly every
10、day and it didn’t rain at all.M: Did you like the people thereW: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.M: When did you get back Last nightW: No. This morning. You’ll think we were mad. We got up at 4:30, left at 5:00 and arrived here at 9:00. I’m so
11、tired. What about you Did you have a good weekendM: Yes, but I didn’t do much. I just stayed at home. The weather was terrible.What did Sue think of the people in the country().AThey were tall.BThey were strange.CThey were friendly.4.I find it annoying and funny when I think about how we use p
12、rotective or decorative wrappings (装饰性包装) in this country.When I come home from the supermarket and start to unpack, I am always shocked at the layers of wrappings we cover our food with.There is hardly anything we buy that doesn’t come in at least two wrappings, and then several of them are g
13、athered by the shop assistant and put into a small bag. Then several of the small bags are grouped together and put into a big bag. If you have several big bags with small bags in them, they give you a cardboard box to put the packages-in-the-little-bags-in-the-big-bags in.A lot of things we buy wou
14、ldn’t really need any protective wrapping at all. The skin of an orange protects an orange pretty well for most of its natural life, but we aren’t satisfied with what nature has given it. We wrap them in plastic or put them in a net bag, and then in a paper bag. The orange inside the ski
15、n, inside the plastic which is in the paper bag, must wonder where it is.A box of biscuits often has waxed paper (蜡纸) next to the biscuits, a cardboard box holding the food and then a decorative wrapping around it.A relative of ours bought a new sofa recently because she liked the fine leather(皮革) i
16、t was covered with. She liked it so much that she didn’t want it to get dirty, so she bought a cloth cover to put over it.We may never again see the leather she’s protecting.The underlined word it in Paragraph 5 refers to ().Athe foodBthe waxed paperCthe cardboard boxDthe decorative wrap
17、ping5.Now, you want to know about life in the past. Right I can tell you. When I was a boy, things were different. I had to get up at six every morning. That was not very bad in summer, but in winter it was cold. And we didn’t have any hot water in the house. We had to wash in cold water. We d
18、idn’t have a bathroom. My dad had some chickens. I had to feed them every morning and then I had to walk to school with my little sister. It was two miles to school and two miles back in the evening. But it always seemed longer in the morning when we were going to school. There was a bus, but
19、we didn’t have the money. And we had to go to bed at seven o’clock every night. We couldn’t watch TV because there wasn’t any. On Sundays we had to go to church three times morning, afternoon and evening. And we couldn’t play outside on Sundays. But it wasn’t all
20、bad. We had some good times. We could go out and our parents didn’t have to worry about us. There weren’t so many cars on the roads then, so the streets were safe to play in, And there were not many robbers and thieves in those days. We had to work hard and we weren’t able to buy a
21、ll those things in the shops today. Life was hard, but it was simple and people were happier. I don’t think I’d like to be young today.What did the man do every Sunday().AHe was taken to church three times.BHe stayed at home all day.CHe played in the street.6.M: I hope it’ll be fin
22、e tomorrow. I’m going boating with Tom.W: Oh, I think it will be fine.M: Are you sureW: Yes. I heard it on the radio.What are the two speakers talking about().AA fine boat.BTheir friend, Tom.CThe weather.7.When word got out that Doug Beardsley was introducing a new course this spring Hockey(冰球
23、) Literature and the Canadian Psyche(精神) the 40 seats in the class were quickly taken. ESPN offered to fly him to New York for a TV chat show, and e-mail arrived from hockey fans and researchers from as far away as Texas and China.They think they can learn something about us as a nation by learning
24、about the game, about Canadian people. They’re right, says Beardsley.Students in Beardsley’s class completed three research papers related to hockey. The reading Iist included famous works like The Divine Ryans by Wayne Johnston, The Good Body by Bill Gaston and Les Canadiells by Rick Sa
25、lutin. They are the kind of books that get at the true meaning of being Canadian.In Beardsley’s words, hockey shows the very nature of the polite Canadian. I think that along with this peace-sharing, gentle image comes a need for mayhem(混乱). So we invent the game and whammo! you get on the ice
26、 and it serves as a way of letting out those energies that we don’t allow ourselves elsewhere, says Beardsley, who added that the reason the game needs to be played in winter is our form of saying. Look, even up here in the frozen north we can turn this around and make it work for us. I’
27、m talking about something larger than what happens on the ice and so is the course.We learn from Paragraph 1 that ().AESPN has its offices around the worldBaI1 chairs in Beardsley’s class were taken awayChockey is a popular sport in New YorkDBeardsley’s course on hockey is very popular8.
28、A knock at the door.W: Come in, please.M: Hello, Kate. Where’s Jane I want her to type this letter for me.W: I’m afraid she can’t, Tom. She isn’t working today.M: Oh, why Is she illW: No. She’s studying for an exam.M: An exam. Is she going to schoolW: Yes, she is. She&r
29、squo;s learning Japanese in night school.M: I see. Are you going to night school, tooW: No, I’m not, not this year. But I’m thinking about taking a course next year.M: That’s a good idea. Is it expensiveW: No, not very. Anyway, it’s worth the money.What was Jane doing at that
30、 time().AShe was making a rest.BShe was preparing for an exam.CShe was taking an exam.9.Now, you want to know about life in the past. Right I can tell you. When I was a boy, things were different. I had to get up at six every morning. That was not very bad in summer, but in winter it was cold. And w
31、e didn’t have any hot water in the house. We had to wash in cold water. We didn’t have a bathroom. My dad had some chickens. I had to feed them every morning and then I had to walk to school with my little sister. It was two miles to school and two miles back in the evening. But it alway
32、s seemed longer in the morning when we were going to school. There was a bus, but we didn’t have the money. And we had to go to bed at seven o’clock every night. We couldn’t watch TV because there wasn’t any. On Sundays we had to go to church three times morning, afternoon an
33、d evening. And we couldn’t play outside on Sundays. But it wasn’t all bad. We had some good times. We could go out and our parents didn’t have to worry about us. There weren’t so many cars on the roads then, so the streets were safe to play in, And there were not many robbers
34、 and thieves in those days. We had to work hard and we weren’t able to buy all those things in the shops today. Life was hard, but it was simple and people were happier. I don’t think I’d like to be young today.What can we learn from what the speaker said().AHe is a retired teacher
35、 of history.BHe thinks children were happier in the past.CHe lives on a farm far away from cities.10.M: Shall we go to the cinema this eveningW: Oh, sorry. I’m afraid I can’t. I’m seeing my mum off at the airport at 7:30.What will the woman do this evening().AMeet her mum at the ai
36、rport.BSay good-bye to her mum at the airport.CFly to another city together with her mum.11.I find it annoying and funny when I think about how we use protective or decorative wrappings (装饰性包装) in this country.When I come home from the supermarket and start to unpack, I am always shocked at the laye
37、rs of wrappings we cover our food with.There is hardly anything we buy that doesn’t come in at least two wrappings, and then several of them are gathered by the shop assistant and put into a small bag. Then several of the small bags are grouped together and put into a big bag. If you have seve
38、ral big bags with small bags in them, they give you a cardboard box to put the packages-in-the-little-bags-in-the-big-bags in.A lot of things we buy wouldn’t really need any protective wrapping at all. The skin of an orange protects an orange pretty well for most of its natural life, but we ar
39、en’t satisfied with what nature has given it. We wrap them in plastic or put them in a net bag, and then in a paper bag. The orange inside the skin, inside the plastic which is in the paper bag, must wonder where it is.A box of biscuits often has waxed paper (蜡纸) next to the biscuits, a cardbo
40、ard box holding the food and then a decorative wrapping around it.A relative of ours bought a new sofa recently because she liked the fine leather(皮革) it was covered with. She liked it so much that she didn’t want it to get dirty, so she bought a cloth cover to put over it.We may never again s
41、ee the leather she’s protecting.What does the author think of his relative who bought a sofa().AShe should not buy a leather sofa.BShe should not cover her sofa with a cloth.CShe should not forbid the visitors to see the leather.DShe should not allow the leather cover to get dirty.12.When word
42、 got out that Doug Beardsley was introducing a new course this spring Hockey(冰球) Literature and the Canadian Psyche(精神) the 40 seats in the class were quickly taken. ESPN offered to fly him to New York for a TV chat show, and e-mail arrived from hockey fans and researchers from as far away as Texas
43、and China.They think they can learn something about us as a nation by learning about the game, about Canadian people. They’re right, says Beardsley.Students in Beardsley’s class completed three research papers related to hockey. The reading Iist included famous works like The Divine Ryan
44、s by Wayne Johnston, The Good Body by Bill Gaston and Les Canadiells by Rick Salutin. They are the kind of books that get at the true meaning of being Canadian.In Beardsley’s words, hockey shows the very nature of the polite Canadian. I think that along with this peace-sharing, gentle image co
45、mes a need for mayhem(混乱). So we invent the game and whammo! you get on the ice and it serves as a way of letting out those energies that we don’t allow ourselves elsewhere, says Beardsley, who added that the reason the game needs to be played in winter is our form of saying. Look, even up her
46、e in the frozen north we can turn this around and make it work for us. I’m talking about something larger than what happens on the ice and so is the course.What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 2 refer to().AHockey fans and researchers.BStudents in Beardsley’s class.CProducers
47、of the TV program.DViewers of the ESPN program.13.There are three kinds of memory: sense memory, working memory, and long-term memory. Think of them as three connected rooms in which you store different kinds of memories.The first kind of memory is sense memory. Everything you are sensing right now
48、is stored here. Perhaps you feel the sun on your face or smell the aroma(香味) of food. Sense memories last only a few seconds, but they connect one moment to the next. They give your life a flow, even though they are quickly forgotten.You keep a few items(条目) in working memory. These are memories you
49、 need for what you are doing. Suppose you look up a friend’s telephone number in the phone book. You’ll probably remember the number for a little while. But if you get distracted(分神), you might quickly forget it. A memory usually stays in your working memory for just a few days at most. Working memory has another limit, too. Only a