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1、2023年广西专升本考试考试真题卷（7）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The aim of a letter of application(求职信) is to help you to sell yourself. It should state (21) the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have (22) . It should be simple, human,
2、 personal and brief without (23) out any necessary facts. In writing a letter of application, keep in (24) that the things a possible employer is most (25) to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements(成绩) and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part
3、. (26) the first few sentences fail to (27) the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be (28) at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not (29) your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with I saw your (30) in today’
4、s newspaper, you might say I have made a careful (31) of your advertising during the past six months. or I have made a survey(调查) in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives (32) your product and why they like it.Try not to look ordinary. Be clear (33) the kind of job for which you are now (3
5、4) . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask, What can I (35) in a letter Employers want experience-which, naturally, no (36) has. The answer is that everything you have ever done is (37) ft is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. (38) a specific request fo
6、r an interview or give the possible employer something certain to do or expect. An excellent (39) is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self- addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it (40) for a possible employer to get in touch with you.37（）AsuccessBdevelopmentCpracticeDexperience2.The aim of a let
7、ter of application(求职信) is to help you to sell yourself. It should state (21) the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have (22) . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without (23) out any necessary facts. In writing a letter of application, keep in (24) that
8、the things a possible employer is most (25) to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements(成绩) and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. (26) the first few sentences fail to (27) the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be (28)
9、 at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not (29) your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with I saw your (30) in today’s newspaper, you might say I have made a careful (31) of your advertising during the past six months. or I have
10、made a survey(调查) in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives (32) your product and why they like it.Try not to look ordinary. Be clear (33) the kind of job for which you are now (34) . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask, What can I (35) in a letter Employers want e
11、xperience-which, naturally, no (36) has. The answer is that everything you have ever done is (37) ft is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. (38) a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something certain to do or expect. An excellent (39) is to enclose(
12、内附) a stamped, self- addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it (40) for a possible employer to get in touch with you.38（）AMakeBAskCStateDGet3.The aim of a letter of application(求职信) is to help you to sell yourself. It should state (21) the job you want, and should tell what your abilities a
13、re and what you have (22) . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without (23) out any necessary facts. In writing a letter of application, keep in (24) that the things a possible employer is most (25) to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements(成绩) and your aims. T
14、he opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. (26) the first few sentences fail to (27) the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be (28) at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not (29) your own need or desires. For example, in
15、stead of beginning with I saw your (30) in today’s newspaper, you might say I have made a careful (31) of your advertising during the past six months. or I have made a survey(调查) in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives (32) your product and why they like it.Try not to look ordinary.
16、 Be clear (33) the kind of job for which you are now (34) . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask, What can I (35) in a letter Employers want experience-which, naturally, no (36) has. The answer is that everything you have ever done is (37) ft is important to write a good str
17、ong closing for your letter. (38) a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something certain to do or expect. An excellent (39) is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self- addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it (40) for a possible employer to get in touch with you.39（）Are
18、sultBdecisionCpromiseDidea4.The aim of a letter of application(求职信) is to help you to sell yourself. It should state (21) the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have (22) . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without (23) out any necessary facts. In writing
19、 a letter of application, keep in (24) that the things a possible employer is most (25) to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements(成绩) and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. (26) the first few sentences fail to (27) the reader’s atten
20、tion, the rest of the letter may not be (28) at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not (29) your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with I saw your (30) in today’s newspaper, you might say I have made a careful (31) of your advert
21、ising during the past six months. or I have made a survey(调查) in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives (32) your product and why they like it.Try not to look ordinary. Be clear (33) the kind of job for which you are now (34) . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask,
22、What can I (35) in a letter Employers want experience-which, naturally, no (36) has. The answer is that everything you have ever done is (37) ft is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. (38) a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something certain to do
23、 or expect. An excellent (39) is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self- addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it (40) for a possible employer to get in touch with you.40（）AhappierBeasierCcheaperDsafer5.设区域，将二重积分在极坐标系下化为二次积分为_ 6.设f(x)在点x0处连续，则下列命题中正确的是_Af(x)在点x0必定可导Bf(x)在点x0必定不可导C必定存在D可能不存在 7.Dire
24、ctions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and write down the corresponding letter.Passage One It is possible to stop most drug addiction in the Unit
25、ed States within a very short time. Simply make all drugs available and sell them at cost. Label each drug with a precise description of what effectgood and badthe drug will have on the taker. This will require heroic honesty. For the record, I have once almost every drug and like none, disproving t
26、he popular theory that taking a single smoke of opium will enslave the mind. Nevertheless many drugs are bad for certain people to take and they should be told why in a sensible way. Along with advice and warning, it might be good for our citizens to recall that the United States was the creation me
27、n who believed that each man has the fight to do what he wants with his own life as long as he does not interfere with his neighbors pursuit of happiness. Now one can hear the warning, if everyone is allowed to take drugs, everyone will, and the gross national product will decrease and we shall end
28、up a race of fools. Alarming thought. Yet it seems most likely that any reasonably healthy-minded person will become a drug addict if he knows in advance what addiction is going to be like. Is everyone reasonably sensible No. Some people will always become drug addicts just as some people will alway
29、s become drunken, and it is just too bad. Every man, however, has the power to kill himself if he chooses. But since most men dont, they wont be the majority, either. Nevertheless, forbidding people things they like or think they might enjoy only makes them want those things all the more. This psych
30、ological insight is, for some mysterious reason, denied by our governors.The authors solution to the drug problem is _ . Ato make all drugs extremely costlyBto put honest warnings on all drug labelsCto make the buying and selling of all drugs illegalDto tell people the dangerous effects of drugs on
31、health 8.Passage Four Of all the problems facing modern astronomers, perhaps the most fascinating one is can intelligent life exist elsewhere Since the earth is a unimportant planet moving round an unimportant star, it would be a pride on our part to suppose that we are the only intelligent beings i
32、n the universe. But to obtain proof is difficult. The main trouble is that our neighbor worlds, the bodies in the Solar System appear to be unsuitable for advanced life forms. The Moon may be ruled out at once; it has hardly any atmosphere. Venus is little better; the surface temperature is extremel
33、y high and the atmosphere is mostly carbon dioxide. Mars with a very thin atmosphere and a severe shortage of water, may well support simple that life seems no hope of finding animals, while the alternative Martians of the story-tellers have since been given up. Of course this has not stopped the fl
34、ow of bright ideas of communicating with the supposed people on Mars. In the early nineteenth century the great mathematician Gauss suggested planting tree-patterns in patterns, so that the Martians would see them and replay suitably. Following up this idea, the Austrian scientist Karl Littrow propo
35、sed, digging very wide ditches in the Sahara, triangular in patterns, and then filling them with petrol or some substance so that, when lit, the ditches would present Martian observers with a flaming triangular which would show the existence of intelligent minds. Even better were the plans of Charle
36、s Cross, a French writer of the 1870s ,who wanted to build a large mirror to reflect the suns rays and concentrate, them on the surface of Mars, thereby making a vast burning-glass. By swinging the mirror round, Cross explained it would be practicable to write words in the Martion deserts simply by
37、burning the sand. For many years, he bombarded the French government with literature about his plan and was very disappointed when no official interest was shown.The opinion of the writer is that _ . Athere may be other intelligent beings in the universeBthere are other intelligent beings in the uni
38、verseCpeople living on the earth are almost certainly the only intelligent beings in the universeDpeople living on the earth are definitely the only intelligent beings in the universe 9.Passage Three The English, as a race, have the reputation of being very different from all other nationalities, in
39、cluding their close neighbors, the French, Belgians and Dutch. It is claimed that living on an island separated from the rest of Europe has much to do with it. Whatever the reasons it may be fairly stated that the Englishman has developed many attitudes and habits which distinguished him from other
40、nationalities. Broadly speaking, the Englishman is a quiet, shy, reserved person who is fully relaxed only among people he knows very well. When he meets with strangers of foreigners, he often seems uneasy, even embarrassed. You have only to witness a commuter train any morning or evening to see the
41、 truth of this, serious-looking businesses and women sit reading their newspaper or dozing in a corner, no one speaks. In fact, to do so would seem most usual. An English wit, pretending to be giving advice to overseas visitors, once suggested, on entering a railway compartment shake hands with all
42、the passengers. Needless to Say, he was not being serious. There is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, if broken, makes the person immediately the object of suspicion. It is a well-known fact that the English have an obsession with their weather and that, given haft a chance
43、, they will talk about it in length. Some people argue that it is because English weather forecast is undependable, as a result, English weather is a source of interest to everyone. This may be so. Certainly Englishmen cannot have much faith in the meteorological expertsthe weathermenwho, after prom
44、ising glorious, sunny weather for the following day, are often proved wrong when an anti-cyclone or as inaccurate as the weatherman in his prediction. This helps to explain the seemingly odd sight of an Englishman leaving home on a bright, sunny summer morning with a raincoat slung over an arm and a
45、n umbrella in his hand. So variable is the weather that by lunch time there could be thundering. The overseas visitors may be excused for showing surprise at the number of references to weather that the English make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conventional greetings are r
46、eplaced by comments on the weather. Nice day, isnt Beautiful! may well be heard instead of Good morning, how are you Although the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage. If he wants to start a conversation with an Engli
47、shman (or woman) but is at a loss to know where to begin, he would do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject, which will encourage even the most reserved Englishmen to enter into a conversation.What does meteorological experts mean in paragraph three _ ApredictorsBwitchCweath
48、ermenDa kind of Englishman 10.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and write down the corresponding letter. Methods of studying vary; what works (21) for some students doesnt work at all for others. The only thing you can do is experiment (22) you find a system that does work for you. But two things are sure: (23) else can do your studying for you, and unless you do find a system that works, you wont although college. Meantime, there are a few rules that (24) for everybody. Th