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1、2023年山西公共英语考试真题卷（6）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.We _the help he gave us when we moved to our new house.A. thankedB. appreciatedC. obligedD. owed 2._, we couldnt work in the small room where there is no air conditioner.A. Being a hot dayB. It being a hot
2、 dayC. It being hot a dayD. Because the day being hot 3.Corn is planted _.A. in queuesB. on linesC. in rowsD. on rows 4.-I enjoyed myself so much at your birthday party. - ().A.Oh, that's kind of youB.CongratulationsC.Oh, I'm glad to hear thatD.It's a pleasure5.-He is anxious to know the
3、 result of the examination. -But it will soon () to everyone.A.make knownB.be made to knowC.make to knowD.be made known6.His mother works at the market () sells vegetable and fruits.A.whereB.in whichC.at whichD.which7.Im()Chinese and I do feel () Chinese language is()most beautiful language.A./; the
4、; aB.a; /; theC.a; the; /D.a; /; a8.-I promise that his daughter () get a nice present on her birthday. -Will it be a big surprise to herA.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.shall9.Asked if he could come to the party that night, ().A.nobody said anythingB.nothing was said by himC.they did not get an answer from h
5、imD.John nodded his head and left the room10.This is Mr Smith, ()I think has something interesting to tell you.A.whoB.whomC.thatD./11.You were () at the meeting, but to our disappointment, you didnt().A.hoped; come outB.wanted; turn onC.invited; come upD.expected; turn up12.-Why does Sara know so mu
6、ch about Angkor Watt -She()have been there, or because of some other reasons.A.mustB.oughtn't toC.mayD.can't13.She admitted () a story to explain her absence.A.to have made upB.having toldC.to have toldD.having made up14.-Would you like to go picnicking with us today - (), but it looks like
7、rain.A.Yes, I would likeB.I'm going toC.Sorry, I don't want toD.Well, I'd like to15.- 500, but that is my last offer. -OK, it is a ().A.costB.priceC.dealD.reward16.-Why did you buy the car earlier -I () Tom in Boston by car next month, but Ive changed my mind.A.visitB.will visitC.am goin
8、g to visitD.was going to visit17.The () has become extremely tense. A war could break out any time between the two sides.A.pollutionB.friendshipC.situationD.condition18.He hurried out of the classroom ()the class was over.A.a moment agoB.the momentC.at the momentD.the moment that19.() the punishment
9、 was unfair, he accepted it without complaint.A.So long asB.Even thoughC.SinceD.While20.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only () the film stars had left.A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told21.We recognized his voice () he spoke on the radio.A.whileB.afterC.in caseD.the moment22.In order no
10、t to be disturbed, I spent three hours () in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked23.-What do you think of the songs -In fact () of them sounds beautiful.A.not allB.no oneC.not everyoneD.not every one24.(), we couldnt work in the small room where there is no air conditioner.A.Being a hot
11、 dayB.It being a hot dayC.It being hot a dayD.Because the day being hot25.The palace was heavily guarded, because inside its walls().A.where lived the QueenB.lived the QueenC.there lived the QueenD.that lived the Queen26.I was half way back to the cottage where my mother lived () Susan caught up wit
12、h me.A.beforeB.whereC.whenD.that27.Is that a book on farming If so, I want to borrow ().A.thisB.oneC.itD.the one28.-Dose Tom do his new job well - () his old job. How stupid! I think there is no hope for him.A.No better thanB.Not better thanC.Not so well asD.No as well as29.We must () the United Sta
13、tes five years in order to apply for citizenship.A. reside inB. accommodateC. invadeD. abandon30.Many elderly people have to live on the money they () when they were working.A. laid upB. put backC. set upD. put aside31.Im sorry Im late, I was held up in a traffic ().A. blockB. groupC. jamD. bunch32.
14、Air is the mixture of gases in which () the gas is oxyen.A. not every ofB. not allC. none ofD. all of33.Be careful. Dont () your drink on the table.A. spillB. spreadC. floodD. flow34.Dont () blindly anything printed.A. takeB. absorbC. receiveD. accept35.The twins are so much () that it is difficult
15、to tell one from the other.A. similarB. resembledC. assembleD. alike36.The boys looked for the ball for a while in the playground, but finally gave () are went home.A. upB. outC. awayD. off37.All too often, the national dreams that drive politics () on wholly irrational character.A. comeB. keepC. ta
16、keD. turn38.Youd regret () if I told you the truth.A. itB. to sayC. soD. to tell39.His speech was careful and (), but his words seemed to make no sense.A. distinctiveB. distinctC. distinguishableD. diligent40.It was necessary to () the movie Roots into five parts in order to show it on television.A.
17、 adaptB. abridgeC. segmentD. transact41.I am () short to reach the shelf.A. enoughB. veryC. tooD. rather42.Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: (21) it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (22) the workers in government offices who (23)
18、our health, our food, our water, and all (24) things that we can not do for ourselves. By (25) of taxation, we pay for things that we need as (26) as we need somewhere to live and something to eat,In most countries, a direct tax on persons, (27) is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a
19、 way that the poorest people pay (28) , and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s (29) grows. In England, for example, the tax on he (30) people goes up as high as ninety-five percent!But countries with direct taxation nearly always have (31) taxation too. Many things imported
20、into the country have to pay taxes or duties. (32) , it is the men and women who buy the imported things in the shops who really (33) pay the duties, in the (34) of higher prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax (35) things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of m
21、oney is collected, but the poor people suffer (36) . If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, (37) is obtained, but the tax is fairer, as the (38) pay it.Probably this last kind of indirect tax, (39) with a direct on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is (40)
22、arrangement.22().Alook afterBsympathizeCconsiderDsee43.Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: (21) it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (22) the workers in government offices who (23) our health, our food, our water, and all (24) things
23、 that we can not do for ourselves. By (25) of taxation, we pay for things that we need as (26) as we need somewhere to live and something to eat,In most countries, a direct tax on persons, (27) is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay (28) , and the perc
24、entage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s (29) grows. In England, for example, the tax on he (30) people goes up as high as ninety-five percent!But countries with direct taxation nearly always have (31) taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or duties. (32) ,
25、 it is the men and women who buy the imported things in the shops who really (33) pay the duties, in the (34) of higher prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax (35) things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is collected, but the poor people suffer (36) .
26、 If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, (37) is obtained, but the tax is fairer, as the (38) pay it.Probably this last kind of indirect tax, (39) with a direct on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is (40) arrangement.21().AHoweverBSoCOf courseDBy chance44.E
27、veryone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: (21) it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (22) the workers in government offices who (23) our health, our food, our water, and all (24) things that we can not do for ourselves. By (25) of taxation,
28、we pay for things that we need as (26) as we need somewhere to live and something to eat,In most countries, a direct tax on persons, (27) is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay (28) , and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s (29)
29、 grows. In England, for example, the tax on he (30) people goes up as high as ninety-five percent!But countries with direct taxation nearly always have (31) taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or duties. (32) , it is the men and women who buy the imported things in
30、the shops who really (33) pay the duties, in the (34) of higher prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax (35) things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is collected, but the poor people suffer (36) . If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are tax
31、ed, (37) is obtained, but the tax is fairer, as the (38) pay it.Probably this last kind of indirect tax, (39) with a direct on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is (40) arrangement.23().ApoorBworkingCrichDrichest45.Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: (
32、21) it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (22) the workers in government offices who (23) our health, our food, our water, and all (24) things that we can not do for ourselves. By (25) of taxation, we pay for things that we need as (26) as we need somewhere t
33、o live and something to eat,In most countries, a direct tax on persons, (27) is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay (28) , and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s (29) grows. In England, for example, the tax on he (30) people go
34、es up as high as ninety-five percent!But countries with direct taxation nearly always have (31) taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or duties. (32) , it is the men and women who buy the imported things in the shops who really (33) pay the duties, in the (34) of high
35、er prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax (35) things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is collected, but the poor people suffer (36) . If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, (37) is obtained, but the tax is fairer, as the (38) pay
36、it.Probably this last kind of indirect tax, (39) with a direct on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is (40) arrangement.25().AnoBincomeCindirectDdirect46.Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: (21) it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and poli
37、cemen who protect us; (22) the workers in government offices who (23) our health, our food, our water, and all (24) things that we can not do for ourselves. By (25) of taxation, we pay for things that we need as (26) as we need somewhere to live and something to eat,In most countries, a direct tax o
38、n persons, (27) is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay (28) , and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s (29) grows. In England, for example, the tax on he (30) people goes up as high as ninety-five percent!But countries with direc
39、t taxation nearly always have (31) taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or duties. (32) , it is the men and women who buy the imported things in the shops who really (33) pay the duties, in the (34) of higher prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax (35) things
40、 sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is collected, but the poor people suffer (36) . If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, (37) is obtained, but the tax is fairer, as the (38) pay it.Probably this last kind of indirect tax, (39) with a direc
41、t on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is (40) arrangement.26().Athe bestBthe worstCgoodDbetter47.Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: (21) it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (22) the workers in government off
42、ices who (23) our health, our food, our water, and all (24) things that we can not do for ourselves. By (25) of taxation, we pay for things that we need as (26) as we need somewhere to live and something to eat,In most countries, a direct tax on persons, (27) is called income tax, exists. It is arra
43、nged in such a way that the poorest people pay (28) , and the percentage of tax grows greater as the taxpayer’s (29) grows. In England, for example, the tax on he (30) people goes up as high as ninety-five percent!But countries with direct taxation nearly always have (31) taxation too. Many th
44、ings imported into the country have to pay taxes or duties. (32) , it is the men and women who buy the imported things in the shops who really (33) pay the duties, in the (34) of higher prices. In some countries, too, there is a tax (35) things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are tax
45、ed, a lot of money is collected, but the poor people suffer (36) . If unnecessary things like jewels and fur coats are taxed, (37) is obtained, but the tax is fairer, as the (38) pay it.Probably this last kind of indirect tax, (39) with a direct on incomes which is low for the poor and high for the
46、rich, is (40) arrangement.28().AwayBformCnameDterms48.Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: (21) it, it would not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (22) the workers in government offices who (23) our health, our food, our water, and all (24) things that we can not do for ourselves. By (25) of taxation, we pay for things that we need as (26) as we need somewhere to live and something to eat,In most countries, a direct tax on persons, (27) is called income tax, exists. It is arranged in such a way that the poorest people pay (28) ,