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1、2023年大学英语四级考试考前冲刺卷（2）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Both Alices parents are very interested in their daughters attempt_ the English Channel.A：to swimB：swimC：swimmingD：swam2.The rope was catching fire. She let_ just in time.A：go of itB：go alone itC：go itD：
2、alone it3.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room_A：to send it toB：to be sent toC：to send itD：to have it sent4.Mrs. White forgot to tell us_A：what time we start offB：what time to start offC：what time would we start offD：what time do we start off5.Her ambition_
3、 was never fulfilled.A：be an astronautB：that to be an astronautC：being an astronautD：to be an astronaut6.“My boy friend is in a bad mood. ”“Why_ him some flowers?”A：you dont giveB：dont giveC：not givingD：not give7.For nearly four hours they waited for the decision, only_ to come again next day.A：they
4、 were toldB：to be toldC：were toldD：being told8.It is nine oclock in the morning .The teacher proposed that they should get_ at once.A：startedB：startC：to startD：starting9.Having taken the examination,_A：I gave a passing gradeB：I was given a passing grade by the instructorC：the instructor give me a pa
5、ssing gradeD：the instructor gave me a passing grade10._the financial means to remain independent ,Thomas Edison was compelled to seek employment as a night telegraph operator.A：He was deprived ofB：Deprived ofC：That he was deprived ofD：Although he was deprived of11.The scene of the story is_in London
6、.www.EA：layingB：lyingC：lainD：laid.12._no homework left , the pupils could do whatever they liked .A：There beingB：There hadC：There to beD：There having13.We all left the court ,_ that Tom was innocent.A：convincedB：convincingC：to convinceD：having convinced14.Dont you think youd better_?A：to have your m
7、achine cleanedB：to have cleaned your machineC：have your machine cleanedD：had your machine cleaned15.I asked for help ,_, whether anyone would volunteer.A：doubtingB：doubtedC：being doubtingD：was doubting16.The passengers had a chat with the college students_as conductors during the summer vacation .A：
8、help outB：helped outC：to help outD：helping out17.The order_pumps will come from the control room.A：stopping toB：stoppedC：to stopD：stops18.Before the examination he had the lights_ the whole night.A：burnedB：to burnC：burningD：burn19.“Who won the election for mayor?” “A man_to represent every minority
9、group in the city .A：claimB：is claimedC：claimedD：claiming20.Her husband promised to stop smoking .But yesterday she caught him_a cigarette again.A：smokeB：smokedC：smokingD：to smoke21.There seemed little hope that the explorer,_in the tropical forest ,would find his way through it.A：to be desertedB：ha
10、ving desertedC：to have been desertedD：having been deserted22._, they got down to map out a plan for the construction of a new express wayA：Got everything readyB：Having everything got readyC：Getting everything readyD：Having got everything ready23.Commercial banks make most of their income from intere
11、st_ on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.A：earningB：earnedC：to earnD：earn24.The author gave a detailed description_ on her personal observation of nature.A：to baseB：being basedC：basedD：basing25.“How did the group improve its discussion?” “They all took part ,each member_the responsibility of
12、leading one meeting .”A：havingB：to haveC：has hadD：has26.With the weather conditions_, they flew to London immediately .A：taken account intoB：taken into accountC：taking account intoD：taking into account27.You must follow the directions exactly ,and if you should become_, you must take the time to go
13、back again and read them over .A：confusedB：to be confusedC：to confuseD：confusing28._this information , Alice sat down again to wait.A：On givingB：After having to giveC：Having been givenD：After given29.They conclude that_ a planet only approximately like their own , life is almost certain to start.A：t
14、o giveB：to be givenC：givenD：give30.A beam of light will not bend round the corner unless_ to do so with the help of a reflecting device.A：havingB：to be madeC：having madeD：made31.The teacher walked into the classroom_ .A：with a book in handB：hand with a bookC：being with a book in handD：to have a book
15、 in hand32.The astronauts started their journeys in rockets_ forward by jets of hot gas.A：droveB：to driveC：drivenD：driving33.“She has been working very hard recently.” “Because the burden of a big family has been_ on her shoulder.”A：borneB：bornC：boreD：bear34.When_ , the metal expands , and if_ to co
16、ol , it will contract.A：heating ; allowedB：heating ; allowingC：heated ; allowedD：heated ; allowing35.Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes_A：pressed nor shine his shoesB：pressed or his shoes shinedC：to press or his shoes to shineD：pressing or his shoe shined36.Is th
17、ere anything you want from town? I am going to get_A：mailed lettersB：these letters mailedC：those letters mailD：to mail those letters37.The teacher was very strict with the students. He had them_ a diary without interruption.A：to keepB：keepC：having keptD：to be keeping38.Karen, scolded by her father,
18、finally confessed to_ the money.A：stealB：stealingC：having stolenD：have stolen39.She recollected_ her criticize her mother for her selfishness.A：having heardB：to hearC：to listen toD：hear40.She accepted the cut in salary without complaint as she used_ . She was afraid of_ her job.A：to complain, losing
19、B：complaining losingC：to complain, being lostD：to be complained, losing41.Harry is a turner. He spent four years in a factory_ for the job.A：for being trainedB：trainingC：being trainedD：to be trained42.The mother asked her daughter not to delay_ the paper.A：handing inB：having handed inC：to hand inD：h
20、and in43.You may have been right when you said I didnt have to help him. But I dont regret_ what I thought was right.A：having doneB：being doneC：to doD：to have done44.Most of the old films in the afternoon arent_ awake for anyway.A：worth stayingB：good for stayingC：worth to stayD：worth of staying45.He
21、 apologized for_ to come .A：not being ableB：that hes not able toC：his not being ableD：his being not able46.“Henry doesnt seem like the same person.”“_ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”A：For him to seeB：His seeingC：Having seenD：To have seen47.My brother regrets_ harder while young.A：n
22、ot have workedB：not workC：not having workedD：not to work48.I have given up trying to convince her; there is no point_ with her.A：in arguingB：argueC：arguingD：to argue49.Does Mr. Li object to_ her the money?A：lendingB：lendC：be lentD：that we lend50.It is no use her_ there; the situation is hopeless now.A：to be goingB：goingC：have goneD：to go