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1、2023年云南教师招聘考试考试模拟卷（4）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.If you need more information, please contact us_telephone or email.AinBonCbyDfor 2.It was because of his good performance at the interview_he got the job with the big company .ASoBwhatCthatDwhile 3.there
2、 is no evidence_he was on the site of(在现场） the murder.AwhereBwhichCthatDhow 4.Students are expected to pay the loan back_they are learning enough.Aso far asBnow thatCeven ifDas soon as 5.The proposal_at the meeting now is of great importance to our department .Ato be discussingBbeing discussedChavin
3、g discussedDdiscussing 6.It is reasonable for people to pursue a career in fields related _their favorite hobbies .AonBforCtoDat 7.A Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. A house is the most expensive thing most people will
4、ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called “take a mortgage”. The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people n
5、owadays have to borrow as much as $50 000 .In other words, they will have a $50 000 mortgage. How can you get a mortgage When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know that kind of jo
6、b you have. What kind of salary you make and how long, you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the banks will require a down payment .De pending on which state you live in. The bank may require as much as 30% of the price of the house as adown payment.
7、 The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to by the house. Many people are never able to buy a house. Because they cannot save enough money for the down payment.What does a house mean in the United StatesAIt is a dream which many people can hardly realize.BIt is so expensive that many peopl
8、e cannot really buy them.CIt is the most important property that many people try to buy.DIt doesnt belong to people if they cant borrow money from the bank. 8.she didnt know_to express her ideas in English clearly in public .AwhichBwhyChowDwhat 9.Many students find the experience of attending univer
9、sity lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps _ 21_ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard,_22_ reading material and giving out-49 -.The new student sees the other students continuously writing on noteb
10、ooks and _23_ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and_24 _become hard even for the students to understand. Most institutions provide courses which _25_new students to .Develop the skills they need to be effective listeners and note-t
11、akers_26_these are unavailable. there are many useful study. Skills guiders which enable learners to practice these skill independently. In all cases it is important to_27_the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring
12、 the language skills_28_in college study. One way of over coming these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the _29_year.Another basic strategy is to find a study partner_30_it is possible to identify difficulties. Exchange ideas
13、and provide support.AextendingBillustratingCperformingDconducting 10.B Looking back on my childhood. I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear
14、 for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic. Before Word War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles an
15、d cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal clear memory of dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and above all, the insects. I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my f
16、avorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil reading about other peoples observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle. Because it all seems to fit together .This has resulte
17、d in my publishing 300 papers and books. Which some may light honor, with the title of scientific research. But curiosity a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist One of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a qualit
18、y I lack. A scientist can be made a naturalist. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.According to the author, a born naturalist should first of all be _Afull of ambitionBself-disciplinedCfull of enthusiasmDknowledgeable 11.A Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 q
19、uestions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called “take a mortgage”.
20、 The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $50 000 .In other words, they will have a $50 000 mortgage. How can you get a mortgage When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will
21、research you financial history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know that kind of job you have. What kind of salary you make and how long, you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the banks will require a down payment .De
22、pending on which state you live in. The bank may require as much as 30% of the price of the house as adown payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to by the house. Many people are never able to buy a house. Because they cannot save enough money for the down payment.If American peo
23、ple borrow money from the bank for 25 years, this means that the person who borrowsAhas twenty-five years to pay back the moneyBhas more than twenty-five years to pay back the moneyChas less than twenty-five years to pay back the moneyDhas about twenty-five years to pay back the money 12.Many studen
24、ts find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps _ 21_ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard,_22_ reading material and giving out-49 -.The new student sees the ot
25、her students continuously writing on notebooks and _23_ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and_24 _become hard even for the students to understand. Most institutions provide courses which _25_new students to .Develop the skills they
26、 need to be effective listeners and note-takers_26_these are unavailable. there are many useful study. Skills guiders which enable learners to practice these skill independently. In all cases it is important to_27_the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that
27、most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills_28_in college study. One way of over coming these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the _29_year.Another basic strategy is to find a study partner_30_it is possible
28、 to identify difficulties. Exchange ideas and provide support.AattributingBcontributingCdistributingDexplaining 13.C Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than
29、jobholders. Why is work good for health It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are ha
30、ppiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill
31、. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Word makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words. From the above we can
32、come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life.The underlined word “average” in Paragraph 1 means _.AhealthyBlazyCOrdinaryDpoor 14.Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to
33、be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps _ 21_ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard,_22_ reading material and giving out-49 -.The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and _23_ wha
34、t to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and_24 _become hard even for the students to understand. Most institutions provide courses which _25_new students to .Develop the skills they need to be effective listeners and note-takers_26_these ar
35、e unavailable. there are many useful study. Skills guiders which enable learners to practice these skill independently. In all cases it is important to_27_the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language ski
36、lls_28_in college study. One way of over coming these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the _29_year.Another basic strategy is to find a study partner_30_it is possible to identify difficulties. Exchange ideas and provide suppo
37、rt.AsuspectsBunderstandsCwondersDconvinces 15.B Looking back on my childhood. I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and language
38、s. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic. Before Word War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered
39、next door. But I do have a crystal clear memory of dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and above all, the insects. I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjo
40、y burning the midnight oil reading about other peoples observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle. Because it all seems to fit together .This has resulted in my publishing 300
41、papers and books. Which some may light honor, with the title of scientific research. But curiosity a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist One of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist c
42、an be made a naturalist. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.The first paragraph tells us that the author _Alost his hearing when he was a childBdidnt like his brothers and sistersCwas born to a naturalists familyDwas interested in flowers and insects in his childhood 16.A Di
43、rections: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from
44、a bank to buy a house is called “take a mortgage”. The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $50 000 .In other words, they will have a $50 000 mortgage. How can you get a mortgage When you find
45、a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know that kind of job you have. What kind of salary you make and how long, you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In ad
46、dition, the banks will require a down payment .De pending on which state you live in. The bank may require as much as 30% of the price of the house as adown payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to by the house. Many people are never able to buy a house. Because they cannot save
47、 enough money for the down payment.What does “down payment” refer to in the passageAMoney borrowed from a bank as a mortgage.BMoney paid to a bank before the mortgages inquireCInterest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages.DIn the rest charged by a bank on a mortgage 17.C Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. Why is work good for he