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1、2023年天津资格英语考试真题卷（3）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The latest company report indicates （） lower profitability is likely over the next quarter due to the increased cost of resources.A.whichB.thatC.sinceD.why2.We regret to inform all tenants that （） circumst
2、ances beyond our control, the water supply will be shut down between 2:00 and 4:00 p.m. this afternoon.A.as toB.due toC.in spite ofD.in place of3.All employees are （） to perform their duties in a professional manner at all times.A.apparentB.allegedC.allowedD.supposed4.We believe that the popularity
3、of （） products is the result of a combination of beauty and functionality.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours5.If we are to （） towards our common goals, workers must have faith in management, and vice versa.A.breakB.advanceC.growthD.approach6.Our CEOs flamboyant style has its （）, but our profitability is more than
4、satisfying to our shareholders.A.criticsB.criticalC.criticizeD.criticizing7.Designers are experimenting with a new material （） flexibility with lightness.A.is combiningB.has combinedC.that combinesD.combination of8.In his opening remarks at the companys internal design conference, the president spok
5、e in general （） about developments in the business environment.A.marksB.expressionsC.namesD.terms9.Problems resulting in cost blowouts are to be （） in any large-scale engineering project.A.expectsB.expectedC.expectingD.have expected10.The management has expressed its total faith in the abilities and
6、 performance of the present （） and will not be seeking to replace him.A.occupantB.residentC.incumbentD.competent11.The much-loved poets words could （） be heard above the sound of thunderous applause.A.nearlyB.barelyC.sparselyD.singly12.The investigating panel is （） out of patience with senior compan
7、y executives, who are blocking the release of essential documents.A.movingB.goingC.breakingD.running13.The prices charged by your Accounting Department do not match those （） to me by your Sales Department at the time of purchase.A.repeatedB.informedC.recordedD.quoted14.The recent surprise resignatio
8、n of the companys CEO is not expected to affect the share price （）.A.adverselyB.appropriatelyC.unanimouslyD.dissentingly15.The weekend program of special activities for handicapped children was a great success thanks to those who generously （） their time.A.voluntaryB.volunteerC.voluntarilyD.voluntee
9、red16.The original research facility was （） in 1967 thanks to the foresight of our founding chairman.A.buildB.buildingC.to buildD.built17.We would like to advise all advertisers that copy （） for inclusion in the next catalog must be submitted before 5:00 p.m. on Friday.A.intendedB.engagedC.concluded
10、D.expressed18.A recent strategic decision will see that more （） are allocated for research and development.A.resourceB.resourcesC.resourcefulD.resourcefulness19.The new summer collection （） the Asiatic designs will be modeled in the Womens Fashion Department on Friday morning.A.aboutB.withinC.overD.
11、from20.（） favorably by several specialist journals, our latest product should be well received by our overseas distributors.A.Having been reviewedB.Been reviewedC.ReviewingD.Reviewed21.SUBSCRIBE today or pick up an (144) at your local newsstand, and get in on the chance to become the winner of our g
12、rand prize: a trip for two to Paris, France, with all expenses (145) . Plus, five runners-up will win two nights’ stays in the Premier Suite at the Hilton Hotel right here in our city.Yes, a total package valued at over $7.0,000 dollars will be given away! For a chance to become a (146) , drop
13、 by your local newsstand or dial 1-800-358-8484 to subscribe today! This offer lasts until October 31.144（）A.requirementB.descriptionC.issueD.information22.While the Sales Department has been （） in marketing our new range, we have been let down by our quality assurance section.A.accomplishingB.mindf
14、ulC.successfulD.climbing23.A healthy lifestyle and the opportunity for creativity will help you to maintain a positive attitude towards （）.A.laborB.workC.businessD.employment24.Interest Rate Hike Expected This Week150（）A.maimB.malignC.damageD.disqualify25.Star Struck147（）A.mustB.couldC.shouldD.may26
15、.SUBSCRIBE today or pick up an (144) at your local newsstand, and get in on the chance to become the winner of our grand prize: a trip for two to Paris, France, with all expenses (145) . Plus, five runners-up will win two nights’ stays in the Premier Suite at the Hilton Hotel right here in our
16、 city.Yes, a total package valued at over $7.0,000 dollars will be given away! For a chance to become a (146) , drop by your local newsstand or dial 1-800-358-8484 to subscribe today! This offer lasts until October 31.145（）A.earnedB.paidC.allowedD.compensated27.Interest Rate Hike Expected This Week1
17、51（）A.thatB.butC.sinceD.even though28.Star Struck148（）A.inB.forC.toD.on29.Interest Rate Hike Expected This Week152（）A.oneB.itC.oneselfD.itself30.SUBSCRIBE today or pick up an (144) at your local newsstand, and get in on the chance to become the winner of our grand prize: a trip for two to Paris, Fra
18、nce, with all expenses (145) . Plus, five runners-up will win two nights’ stays in the Premier Suite at the Hilton Hotel right here in our city.Yes, a total package valued at over $7.0,000 dollars will be given away! For a chance to become a (146) , drop by your local newsstand or dial 1-800-3
19、58-8484 to subscribe today! This offer lasts until October 31.146（）A.contributorB.participantC.contestantD.winner31.Star Struck149（）A.dominantB.renownedC.prestigiousD.superior32.Revenge is one of those things that everyone enjoys. People dont like to talk about it, though. Just the same, there is no
20、thing more satisfying or more rewarding than revenge. The purpose is not to harm your victims but to let them know that you are upset about something that they: are doing to you. Careful plotting can provide you with relief from bothersome coworkers, gossiping friends, or nagging family members. Cow
21、orkers who make comments about the fact that you are always fifteen minutes late for work can be taken care of very simply. All you have to do is get up extra early one day. Before the sun comes up, drive to each coworkers house. Reach under the hood of your coworkers car and disconnect the center w
22、ire that leads to the distributor cap, the car will be unharmed, but it will not start, and your friends at work will ail be late for work on the same day. If youre lucky, your boss might notice that you are the only one there and will give you a raise. Gossiping friends at school are also perfect t
23、argets for a simple act of revenge. A way to trap either male or female friends is to leave phony messages on their lockers. If the friend that you want to get is male, leave a message that a certain girl would like him to stop by her house later that day. With any hick, her boyfriend will be there.
24、 The girl wont know whats going on, and the victim will be so embarrassed that he probably wont leave his home for a month. When Mom and Dad and your sisters and brothers really begin to annoy you, harmless revenge may be just the way to make them quiet down for a while. The dinner table is a likely
25、 place. Just before the meal begins, throw a handful of raisins into the food. Wait about five minutes and, after everyone has begun to eat, cover your mouth with your hand and begin to make odd noises. When they ask you what the matter is, point to a raisin and yell, Bugs ! Theyll dump their food i
26、n the disposal, jump into the car, and head for McDonalds. That night, youll have your first quiet, peaceful meal in a long time. A well planned revenge does not have to hurt anyone. The object is simply to let other people know that they are beginning to bother you.Which of the following statements
27、 is TRUE according to the second exampleAThe girl received a phony message.BThe victim was invited by the girl.CThe girl managed to revenge the victim harmlessly.DThe girl wasnt expecting the victim. 33.Questions 47-49 refer to the following notice We are proud to let you know that at our library, e
28、very (47) library card we give out is to a kid, and forty percent of all books that are checked out are for the children. So it is needless to say that kids prefer to use our facility as we can meet kids specific demands more than any other library. We greatly acknowledge the importance of providing
29、 support for kids to read all through this summer. Statistics (48) that children who read a wide variety of books in summer have less difficulty in their reading skills at the start of school year. Reading is still (49) to as the strangest sign of success in the academic achievement.AanotherBotherCo
30、neDalternatively 34.Questions 41-43 refer to the following letter. Dear Mr. Lane, Thank you very much for joining the interview with me for the position of Personnel Manager at our company. (41) your background and qualifications are remarkable and you fill many of the qualifications we are looking
31、for, we have decided to pursue another direction and therefore cannot (42) you employment at this time. We will, however, keep your resume in our active file for a period ol one year. if we have a position within that time which we feel (43) you, we will surely contact you. Thank you again for your
32、interest in our company.ABecauseBOwing toCin spite ofDEven though 35.Questions 44-46 refer to the following memorandum. I would like all of our employees to know (44) , starting next month, well be making some changes in the company. The other board members and I have decided that it s high time we
33、renovate our offices and (45) some of our equipment. Bentley is the architectural firm which we have chosen for this project. The first phase is scheduled to begin on the first floor, working up to the fourth. The whole project should be completed by the end of the year. We are very enthusiastic abo
34、ut this modernization and we leek forward to it being a very successful project To make the work easier, everyone is invited to relocate to nearby (46) offices (see the attached). We will do everything to make this move as comfortable as we can without disrupting your work or other activities. We ap
35、preciate your cooperation and understanding, looking forward to seeing you back here upon completion of the remodeling project.AwhatBwhetherCwhenDthat 36.Questions 50-52 refer to the following article. Manufacturers have learned that consumers place a high value (50) convenience and disposability. T
36、oday, many products such as cans, bottles, paper napkins, and even paper clothing are designed and manufactured to be used once and then thrown away. Other consumer goods, ranging from wristwatches and umbrellas to major appliances such as air conditioners and VCRs, are manufactured in (51) a way th
37、at it is often cheaper and easier to discard and replace them if they break down than it is to have them (52) . A study showed that 26% of the solid waste that is thrown away in the United States consists of items that are designed to be discarded: disposable diapers, throwaway plastic pens and watc
38、hes, and the like.AforBonCatDof 37.The former supervisor took pleasure in writing a letter of recommendation for Mr. Chung since he _ took care of all the assignments.(A) specifically(B) undeservedly(C) suitably(D) voluntarily 38.Questions 41-43 refer to the following letter. Dear Mr. Lane, Thank yo
39、u very much for joining the interview with me for the position of Personnel Manager at our company. (41) your background and qualifications are remarkable and you fill many of the qualifications we are looking for, we have decided to pursue another direction and therefore cannot (42) you employment
40、at this time. We will, however, keep your resume in our active file for a period ol one year. if we have a position within that time which we feel (43) you, we will surely contact you. Thank you again for your interest in our company.AhireBofferCchooseDcollaborate 39.Questions 44-46 refer to the fol
41、lowing memorandum. I would like all of our employees to know (44) , starting next month, well be making some changes in the company. The other board members and I have decided that it s high time we renovate our offices and (45) some of our equipment. Bentley is the architectural firm which we have
42、chosen for this project. The first phase is scheduled to begin on the first floor, working up to the fourth. The whole project should be completed by the end of the year. We are very enthusiastic about this modernization and we leek forward to it being a very successful project To make the work easi
43、er, everyone is invited to relocate to nearby (46) offices (see the attached). We will do everything to make this move as comfortable as we can without disrupting your work or other activities. We appreciate your cooperation and understanding, looking forward to seeing you back here upon completion
44、of the remodeling project.AmodernizeBmodernizedCmodernizesDmodernizing 40.Questions 47-49 refer to the following notice We are proud to let you know that at our library, every (47) library card we give out is to a kid, and forty percent of all books that are checked out are for the children. So it i
45、s needless to say that kids prefer to use our facility as we can meet kids specific demands more than any other library. We greatly acknowledge the importance of providing support for kids to read all through this summer. Statistics (48) that children who read a wide variety of books in summer have
46、less difficulty in their reading skills at the start of school year. Reading is still (49) to as the strangest sign of success in the academic achievement.AexpressBinstructCrevealDbrief 41.Questions 50-52 refer to the following article. Manufacturers have learned that consumers place a high value (5
47、0) convenience and disposability. Today, many products such as cans, bottles, paper napkins, and even paper clothing are designed and manufactured to be used once and then thrown away. Other consumer goods, ranging from wristwatches and umbrellas to major appliances such as air conditioners and VCRs, are manufactured in (51) a way that it is often cheaper and easier to discard and replace them if they break down than